简介:Thephotoelectrochemicalbehaviorofpolyaniline(PAn)filmwasstudiedinaqueouselectrolytesolutioncontainingFe(CN)63-/Fe(CN)+4-redoxcouple.ItwasfoundthatPAnfilmspossessthepropertiesofp-typesemiconducterandacathodicphotocurrentashighas700μA/cm2wasobservedwhenirradiatedunderpolychromaticlightof100mW/cm2.
简介:绝缘的常数和绝缘的损失,以及silylated纤维素的绝缘的松驰的活化能从10~50度C在频率范围10**5以内被测量到10**7Hz和温度范围。测试样品是有乙烯肼的激活的纤维素,与氢氧化钠并且在silylation前后使纤维素失去活性。大小用multi-deka-meter被执行。纤维素分子是处理比与氢氧化钠与乙烯肼激活的更多。通常,silylation引起绝缘的经常、绝缘的损失的显著减少,同时,silylated样品与氢氧化钠和乙烯肼与棉绒ers的预告的处理被影响。(编辑作者摘要)28个裁判员。
简介:Basedonaseriesofnumericalcalculations,thebehaviorofflowfieldinobstructedsquarebuoyantverticaljetissummarizedandanalyzed.Basedontheaxiallinevelocitydistribution,theflowafterthedisccanbedividedintothreeregions,i.e.,recirculationregion,transitionalregionandself-similarregionThecharacteristicofself-similarityofuprightvelocitywasvalidated.Thethreeregionscanalsobedistinguishedbasedontheaxialvelocity.Theaxialvelocityinself-similarregionwasfoundtoobeythesamelawandtheformulapresentedbyintroducingthevelocityexpressionusedbyChenandRodi.Theisolinesofpressureoncross-sectionsofdifferentheightsweredisplayedandtheproduction,expansion,breakinganddisappearingofnegativepressureregionswerefound.
简介:Thedynamicresponseofthenon-linearelasticsimplysupportedbeamsubjectedtoaxialforcesandtransverseperiodicloadisstudied.Melnikovmethodisusedtoconsiderthedynamicbehav-iorofthesystemwhosepost-bucklingpathissteady.Theeffectofthehigherordertermsinthecon-trollingequationistakenintoaccount.Itisfoundthatthefifth-ordertermshaveagreatinfluenceonthedynamicbehaviorofthesystem.Theresultshowsthatthereexisteitherhomoclinicorbitsorhete-roclinicorbitsinthesystem.Inthispaper,thecriticalvaluesofthesystementeringchaoticstatesaregiven.Thediagramofanexampleisshown.
简介:Abriefreviewwithdiscussionsisconductedforsomepertinentworks,doneandongoingintheLaboratoryofPhase-ChangeandInterfacialPhenomenaatTsinghuaUniversity,oninterfacialbehaviorofvaporbubblesandinterfacialtransportphenomenaduringliquidnucleationboiling.Fromasequenceofexperimentalinvestigations,somenewphenomena,particularly,thevisuallyobservedinterfacialtransportphenomenaorprocessesincludingjet-likeflows,bubbleinteractionandspatialscaleeffect,weredescribedinthisarticle.Theinterfacialeffectsandtransportphenomenaassociatedwithsurfacetensiongradientscausedbytemperatureandconcentrationvariationsweretheoreticallyanalyzedtorevealthemarkedinfluenceonbubbleinterfacialshapeanddynamicbehavior,thebubbledynamicsincludingnucleation,bubblemotionandcoalescence.Severaltheoreticalmodelsandmethodswereproposedtodescribethedynamiccharacteristicsandexplainthephysicsofinterfacialphenomena/processes.Thespe
简介:Phosphatidylcholines(Ln’s)andtheirneutralanalogs1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol-3-phospho-ricacidbromoethylesters(Pn’s)havebeenfoundtoexhibitdifferentaggregationbehaviorsbroughtaboutbyhydrophobic-lipophilicinteractions(HLI)bymeansofkineticprobeinMeOH-H2Obinaryaquiorganicsystems.Theeffectsofthestructureandtheenvironmentontheinterestingaggregationoftheamphiphilicmoleculesarediscussed.
简介:1IntroductionThenickelaloysandcomplexesarewidelyusedasmagnetic,optical,nuclearandsuperconductingmaterials[1,2].Manynickelcom...
简介:Thesurfaceemittingmicrocavityisformedbysandwichingapolymerfilmcontainingpoly(para-phenylenevinylene)(BMPPV)andpoly(N-vinylcarbazole)(PVK)betweenaDBRwithareflectivityof99.5%andasilverfilm.Thesampleisopticallypumpedbya337.1nmlineofnitrogenlaserwith10nspulsesat20Hzrepetitionrate.ThelasingphenomenonisobservedinBMPPVandPVKmixturemicrocavity.Thefullwidthathalfmaximum(FWHM)is6nmatthepeakwavelengthof460nm.Thelasingthresholdenergyisestimatedtobeabout5μJ.
简介:Rheologyofcastablesisgreatlyaffectedandcontrolledbyrheologicalbehavioroftheirmatrix.Inthiswork,therheologicalpropertiesofbauxite-basedcastablematrixhavebeenstudied.Theeffectsofsuper-finesilicaandaluminaaddition,water/cementratio,dispersantsandbauxiteparticle-sizeonviscosity,shearrateandshearstressoftheslurrieshavebeeninvestigated.Basedontheseresults,therangeofoptimumcompositionofthematrixwithgoodrheologicalbehaviorhasbeenobtained.
简介:1IntroductionKyaniteisanimportantnaturallyoccurringindustrialmineralandisusedinthemanufactureofavarietyofindustrialceramicproducts;notableexamplesincluderefractoriesandporcelains.Itisahighpressurepolymorphofthealuminosilicatesofthenesosilicategroup,whichincludeskyanite,sillimanite,andandalusite.