简介:Inthispaper,theKirchhoffstransformationispopularizedtothenonlinearheatconductionproblemwhichtheheatconductivitycanbeexpressdasamultinomialoftemperaturefirstly,theboundaryconditionofheatconductionproblemisdeterminedbyanalytics.Secondly,theincubationperoidsuperpositionandthelinearcombinationlawisemployedtosimulatethetransientphassestransformationintheprocessofheattreatmentofmaterials.Thatthebegintimeofphasetransformation,thetypeofphasetransformationandtheamountofphaseconstitutionisdeterminedsimply.Finally,thethree-dimensionDualReciprocityBoundaryElementMethodisusedtoanalysisthetotalprocessofvariousheattreatmentofcomponent,theresultsofnumericalcalculationofexamplesshowthatthemethodprovidedinthispaperiseffectivce.
简介:STUDYONMECHANISMOFTHEBIOEFFECTSOFTRANSIENTELECTROMAGNETICPULSESTUDYONMECHANISMOFTHEBIOEFFECTSOFTRANSIENTELECTROMAGNETICPULSEW...
简介:Thispaperpresentanimprovedpreciseintegrationalgorithmfortransientanalysisofheattransferandsomeotherproblems.Theoriginalpreciseintegrationmethodisimprovedbymeanoftheinve-rseaccuracyanalysissothattheparameterN,whichhasbeentakenasaconstantandanindependentpa-rameterwithoutconsiderationoftheproblemsintheoriginalmethod,canbegeneratedautomaticallybythealgorithmitself.Thus,theimprovdealgorithmisadaptiveandtheaccucacyofthealgorithmisnotdependentonthelengthofthetimestepintheintegrationprocess.Itisshownthatthenumericalresultsobtainedbythemethodproposedaremoreaccuratethanthoseobtainedbytheconventionaltimeintegrationmethodssuchasthedifferencemethodandothers.Fourexamplesaregiventodemonstratethevalidity,accuracyandeffi-ciencyofthenewmethod.
简介:WepresentthenumericalanalysisofacoupledmethodforthenumericalsimulationoftransientviscoelasticflowobeyingadifferentialconstitutiveequationwithaNewtonianviscosity.TheschemeusedisbasedonEulerimplicitmethodintimeandmaintainsateachtimestepacoupleofthevelocityuandtheviscoelasticpartofthestressσ.Approximationinspaceismadebyfiniteelementmethod.Theapproximatestress,velocityandpressureare,respectively,P1-continuous,p2-continuous,andp1continuous.Upwindingneededforconvectionofσismadebya'StreamlineUpwindPetrovGalerkin'method(SUPG).
简介:DetailedanalysisontransientcharacteristicsofECLcircuitsareperformedinthispaper,thenarelativelyexactpropagationdelayexpressionappliedforalltemperaturesispresented.Thecryogeniccharacteristicsofsomedominantparameterscontributedtopropagationdelayarealsodiscussed.Themodelachievedissuitableforoptimumdesignsofhighspeeddevicesandcircuitsatalltemperatures.
简介:TheincorrectdeductionofequationsintheresearchworksdevotedtothestudiesoftransientstressincylindricallyorthotropictubesanddonebyKardomateas(JournalofAppliedMechanics,1989,1990)leadstothewrongresults.Theerrata(1991)correctthedeductionerror,butdonotgivetherightnumericalresults.Allerrorsarecorrected,andtheMathematicaisadoptedtosolvethelargeargumentproblemforBesselfunction.Atheoreticalsolutionofthetransientthermalstressesintubeswithuniformformispresented,andanumericalexampleisstudied.
简介:Asemi-analyticalmethodintimedomainispresentedforanalysisofthetransientresponseofnonuniformtransmissionlines.Inthismethod,thetelegraphequationsintimedomainisdifferencedinspacedomainfirst,andistransformedintoasetoffirst-orderdifferentialequationsofvoltageandcurrentwithrespecttotime.Byintegratingthesedifferentialequationswithrespecttotime,andprecisecomputation,thesolutionofthesedifferentialequationscanbeobtained.Thismethodcansolvethetransientresponseofvariouskindsoftransmissionlineswitharbitraryterminalnetworks.Particularly,itcananalyzethenonuniformlineswithinitialconditions,forwhichthereisnoexistingeffectivemethodtoanalyzethetimeresponsesofar.Theresultsobtainedwiththismethodarestableandaccurate.Twoexamplesaregiventoillustratetheapplicationofthismethod.
简介:ThispaperpresentsastatementoftheworksperformedinL.E.M.T.Abythemembersofthethermalandmechanicalheterogeneousmediaresearchgroupduringthelastsixyearsconcerningthesolvingofcoupledconductiveandradiativeheattransferswithinamultilayerandsemi-transparent'wall'.Outoftheauthors,thispaperallowstotakeinspirationfromtheworksofD.Maillet,M.LazardandV.Manias119’20’21].Theaimoftheseworksistorepresentinamacroscopicway,withtheminimumnumberofthermophysicalparameters,theheattransfersinaplanesystemcomposedofsemi-transparentmedia.Theapproachweproposeissemi-analytic(Kernelsubstitutiontechnique,Laplacetransformation)andallowtoobtainintheLaplacedomainananalyticalsolutionthatcanbeeasilyused.Thismethodcanbeappliedintwomainscopesofapplications:theestimationofthermophysicalproperties(phononicconductivity,opticalthickness,Plancknumberforinstance)ofsemi-transparentmaterials(glasses,crysta
简介:Inthispaperalumpedparametermodelofatwo-passgas-to-gascrossflowheatexchangerwithhighspeedairflowhasbeenpresentedfortheinvestigationofitstransientbehaviours.Theeffectsofboththechangesofinlettemperatureandflowrateonoutlettemperaturecanbepredictedwiththismodel.Thecalcuationresultsundertypicalconditionsarecomparedwithexperimentalresultsandgoodagreementsareobtained.
简介:In1997,theTZ-162wellinTazhongareaoftheTarimbasinhitthelowerPaleozoicdolomitereservoiratadepthof5,900m.Thedistributionofthedolomitereservoir,however,wasverydifficulttodelineateduetothecomplexsurfaceconditionsandpoorseismicproperties.High-precisiontransientelectromagneticsounding(TEM)wasconductedandgoodresultsobtainedinthisarea.Thispaperdiscussedtheprinciple,dataprocessingandinterpretationofthismethod.Theresultsofstudyingthedolomitereservoirsdemonstratedtheeffectivenessofthemethodinstudyingthelow-resistancedolomitereservoirsinthehigh-resistancecarbonates.Thismethodshouldbeaneffectiveonetostudyreservoirsinareaswithsimilarphysicalpropertiesaswell.
简介:Anewtransientanalysismethodforthetransmissionlinecircuitsispresentedinthispaper.Basedonthesemidiscretizationofthetelegraphequations,adiscretizedtimedomaincompanionmodelsforthetransmissionlineswhichcanbeconvenientlyimplementedinageneralcircuitsimulatorsuchasSPICEisderived.Thecomputationrequiredforthemodelislinearwithtime,equivalenttotherecursiveconvolution-basedmethod.Theformulationsforbothsingleandcoupledlossytransmissionlinesaregiven.Numericalexperimentsarecarriedouttodemonstratethevalidityofthemethod.
简介:Thedynamicalequationsforainertialreciprocatingmachineexcitedbytworotatingeccentricweightswerebuiltbythematrixmethodologyforestablishingdynamicalequationsofdiscretesystems.Amathematicalmodelofelectromechanicalcouplingsystemforthemachinewasformedbycombiningthedynamicalequationswiththestateequationsofthetwomotors.Thecomputersimulationtothemodelwasperformedforseveralvaluesofthedampingcoefficientorthemotorpower,respectively.Thesubstanceoftransientbehaviorofthemachineisunveiledbyanalyzingtheresultsofthecomputersimulation,andnewmethodsarepresentedfordiminishingthetransientamplitudeofthevibratingmachineandimprovingthetransientbehavior.Thereliablemathematicalmodelisprovidedforintelligentcontrolofthetransientbehaviorandengineeringdesignoftheequipment.
简介:Byusingthewell-developedintegraltransformmethodology,thedynamicresponseofstressandelectricdisplacementaroundafinitecrackinaninfinitepiezoelectricstripareinvestigatedunderarbitrarydynamicanti-planeloads.Thedynamicstressintensityfactorsandelectricdisplacementareobtainedanalytically.Itisshownthatthedynamiccrack-tipstressandelectricfieldstillhaveasquare-rootsingularity.Numericalcomputationsforthedynamicstressintensityfactorshowthattheelectricloadhasasignificantinfluenceonthedynamicresponseofstressfield.Thehighertheratioofthecracklengthtothewidthofthestrip,thehigherthepeakvalueofthedynamicstressintensityfactoris.Ontheotherhand,thedynamicresponseoftheelectricfieldisdeterminedsolelybytheappliedelectricload.Theelectricfieldwillpromoteorretardthepropagationofthecrackdependingonthetimeelapsesincetheapplicationoftheexternalelectro-mechanicalloads.
简介:The1/3subharmonicsolutionfortheDuffing'sequationisinvestigatedbyusingthemethodsofharmonicbalanceandnumericalintegration.Thesensitivityofparametervariationforthetransientprocessandthetransientprocessfortheperturbanceinitialconditionsarestudied.Overandabove,theprecisionofnumericalintegrationmethodisdiscussedandthenumericalintegrationmethodiscomparedwiththeharmonicbalancemethod.Finally,asymptoticalstabilityofthepuresubharmonicoscillationselementisinspected.
简介:Thispaperpresentsafringe-carriermethodthateliminatessignambiguityoftransientmoirefringeswhichcanbeusedtoautomaticallydeterminetherelativeorders.Afringecarrierispresetinthestaticstateofthespecimenandthedynamicin-planedisplacementsarerecordedasthemodulationtothefrequencyofthecarrierfringeswhenthespecimenisloadedbyimpact.Accordingtoamodulatingcriteriondevelopedfromthemodulationdegree,thefringesofthetransientmoirepatternskeepmonotonicalinorderssothattheycanbeautomaticallyencodedingreylevelsbyadigitalimagesystem.Themoireorderspurelycausedbydynamicloadingsareevaluatedbysubtractingthegrey-valueoftheunmodulatedcarrierimagefromthatofthemodulatedcarrierimagesencodedbytheirorders.Withthesubtractedmoireordersthestraincomponentscanbeobtained,and,correspondingly,thehistogramsofdynamicdisplacementmoireimagesareshownwithordervariationbyimage-difference.
简介:摘要在Helicoverpaarmigera的中央神经原的短暂的外面的钾水流上的cyhalothrin的效果被使用补丁学习夹钳技术。结果在使用cyhalothrin前显示出那(10?5mmol/L),激活潜力是近似-40mV在这药的申请以后,激活潜力粗略地转移了10mV到否定潜在的方向,隧道能因此更容易被激活。在cyhalothrin申请前后,当前的振幅的变化是不足道的。V1/2的价值和然而,inactivation的V1/2弄弯的曲线没显著地改变的激活的k显著地变化了。Inactivation曲线显著地变了到一个否定方向,以便隧道的inactivation被赶快。可以在那里退出cyhalothrin通过激活潜力的规定和IA隧道的inactivation状态在提供neurotoxicity给神经系统的一个主要方法,这被显示。