简介:SupposeQ(ζm)isthem-thcyclotomicnumberfield,whereζmisanm-thprimitiverootofunity,m>1anyinteger.Letam=ζm+ζm2+...+ζm(m-1)/2ifmisoddandletβmbetheproductoftheintegersl-ζm(1<j
简介:Sincetheverypurposeofastatethatgainspoweristomaintainsocialorderandincreasepeople'sinterests,thestateisentitledtometeoutpunishmentforanyviolationsofpublicorderoranyoffensestothecommunity.Thisistheminimumobligationofastatetoprotectitspeople.Fromtheperspectiveoftheoperationofstatepower,adespoticstatetakesexecutivepowerasitscore.Executivepowerisnotonlythepowerthatkick-starts,butalsothepowerthathasthefinalsay.Sinceparliamentary
简介:Guangdong,acoastalprovinceinsouthChina,hadverypoorfoundationofindustryinthepast.AftertheestablishmentofPeople’sRepublicofChinain1949,undertheleadershipandunifiedplanningofthecentralgovernment,economyconstructionofbothindustryandagriculturehavebeenboostedandhencetheprovicialelectricpowerindustryhavedevelopedaccord-ingly.Especiallysince1979,theimplementationofreformationand
简介:InordertoeffectivelyimitatethedynamicoperationcharacteristicsoftheHVDC(highvoltagedirectcurrent)powertransmissionsystematareal±500kVHVDCtransmissionproject,theelectro-mechanical-electromagnetictransienthybridsimulationwascarriedoutbasedonadvanceddigitalpowersystemsimulator(ADPSS).Inthesimulationanalysis,thebuilthybridmodel'sdynamicresponseoutputsunderthreedifferentfaultconditionsareconsidered,andbycomparingwiththeselectedfaultrecordingwaveforms,thevaliditiesofthesimulationwaveformsareestimatedqualitatively.ItcanbeascertainedthatthehybridsimulationmodelhastheabilitytodescribetheHVDCsystem'sdynamicchangetrendswellundersomespecialfaultconditions.
简介:Inthispaper,aseriesofmajorpolicydecisionsusedtoimprovethepowergridreliability,reducetheriskandlossesofmajorpoweroutages,andrealizethemodernizationof21stcenturypowergridarediscussed.ThesedecisionswereadoptedbyAmericangovernmentandwouldalsobehelpfulforthestrategicdevelopmentofChinesepowergrid.ItisproposedthatChinashouldtakeprecaution,carryoutsecurityresearchontheoveralldynamicbehaviourcharacteristicsoftheUHVgridusingthecomplexitytheo...
简介:ChinaElectricityCouncilorganizedcompetentauthoritiesacrosstheindustryofelectricpowertoworkoutthe"ResearchReportsonthe12thFive-YearPlanforElectricPowerIndustry"innearlyoneyear,whichprovidesareferenceforgovernmentaldepartmentstoformulatethe12thFive-YearPlanonenergyandelectricpowerindustry.Themagazinewillpublishtheserialreportsincludingpowersources,powergrids,equipmentmanufacture,andpowereconomics.Thispaperpresentsthepartof"powereconomics,"inwhichtheeconomicanalysesontheelectricpowerindustryareputforward.
简介:Powerindustryisoneofthekeyfieldsforenergyconservationandemissionsreduction(ECER)inChina.Inordertoachievethenation'soverallenergyconsumptiontargetandpollutantemissiontargetsetbythe11thFive-YearPlan,tobuildtheresource-conservationandenvironment-friendlysocietyduringthe11thFive-YearPlanperiod(2006-2010),itiscrucialtoimplementthepolicyof"Large(units)InandSmall(units)Out(LISO)"(i.e.,replacingsmallunitswithlargeones)andacceleratetheretir...
简介:Inthispaper,weobtainaresultthatimprovestheresultsofGovilandNwaeze,QaziandtheclassicalresultofRivlin.