简介:ThispaperusesR-statisticsasprojectionindicestoconstructaclassofprojectionpursuit(PP)R-statisticsformultivariatetwosampletestsviaPPtechniques.Examplesarepresentedasapplicationstothelocationanddispersionproblems.
简介:Accordingtothenaiveconstituentquarkmodel,the?mesonisbelievedtobeanalmostpuressstate,whilethereareonlyupanddownquarks(antiquarks)inthenucleon(antinucleon).Thusthepp!??reaction,withitsdisconnectedquarklines,shouldbesuppressedaccordingtotheOkubo-Zeig-Iizuka(OZI)rule.However,eventheOZIruleisstrictlyenforcedbynature,theppreactioncanstillproceedthroughthenon-strangequarkcomponentofthe?meson,becauseoftheslightdiscrepancyfromtheidealmixingofthevectormesonsingletandoctet[1].Withthissmalldiscrepancy,onecandetermineanupperlimitforthetotalcrosssectionofpp!??reactionbycomparisontothetotalcrosssectionoftherelatedpp!ωωreaction.Thisyieldsacrosssectionforpp!??attheorderof10nb.However,theexperimentalresultshowedthatthecrosssectionat1.2GeVincidentanti-protonmomentum,=2.860.46μb,istwoordersofmagnitudelargerthantheestimatedvalue.Hence,thepp!??reactionhasattractedmuchattentionbecauseofthelargeviolationoftheOZIrule.
简介:在刑事犯罪案件现场,鞋印是最为常见的痕迹之一.根据现场勘查的要求是先上后下,上下就是指地面,地面上除了有犯罪嫌疑人留下的鞋印,也有被害人、发现人等相关人的鞋印,有时还有救护人、围观人的鞋印,鉴别起来非常麻烦.鉴别现场鞋印先要拍照片,再将进入过现场的人的鞋子提取送检,这一过程费时费力.目前,光滑地面上的灰尘足迹一般的提取方法是先拍照,后静电吸附,再翻拍.这样下来,现场勘查往往需要很多静电复印纸,吸附后,静电复印纸不能卷,不能叠,在现场需要很大的地方平摊开来,还要用较长时间在现场翻拍.但往往在现场拍了很多鞋印,经鉴别后,很多鞋印并不是犯罪嫌疑人的,浪费了大量的人力物力.
简介:B_2O_3-P_2O_5-SiO_2(BPS)three-dimensional(3D)high-organizedpolystyrene(PS)opalsandinverseopalswithlargedomainwerefabricatedandcharacterized.Scanningelectronmicroscope(SEM)showsthreeorfoursmall'windows',indicatingthataverywellinterconnectionbetweenPSspheresofopal.Theultraviolet-visible(UV-vis)spectraindicatethatthephotonicbandgaps(PBGs)areabout710and604nmfor320-and270-nmspheresrespectively.WhileaccordingtoBragg'sequation,thesimulationresultsshouldbe762and643nm,whichmeanthat52and39nmwereshiftedtoblueregion,respectively.