学科分类
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500 个结果
  • 简介:Heavyionbeamsaregenerallyrecognizedasoneofpowerfulmutagensinplantbreedingtogeneratenewmutantswithidealorusefulagronomiccharacters[1].12C6+ionbeams(80MeV/u)acceleratedbyHeavyIonResearchFacilityinLanzhou(HIRFL)wereusedtoirradiatewheatsamples,oneofthemajorwheatvarietiesinQinghaiprovince,namedGaoyuan448.Theradiationdosesrangedfrom10to200Gy.Theirradiatedsamples,controls,andanothermajorwheatvarietynamedAbowereplantedinfarmlocatinginLeducountyofQinghaiprovincein2014.

  • 标签: MUTATION BREEDING IRRADIATED
  • 简介:Soilconsolidationwouldinducevariationsofitstransportcoefficientssuchashydraulicconductivityanddiffusioncoefficient.Thispaperpresentsastudyoftheinfluenceofbarrierconsolidationontransportcoefficients,anda3Dtransportmodelbasedonmixturetheoryisproposedfordescribingthelinersthatinvolvecirculardefectsinthegeomembrane.TheelastoplasticALPHAmodelisrevisedbyusingthespatiallymobilizedplane(SMP)criterionforsimulatingthedeformationofthesoils.Then,the3Dmodelcouplingthenonlinearconsolidationandcontaminantadvection-diffusionissolvedusingthefiniteelementsoftwareABAQUS.Theresultsshowthattheimportanceofreducingthedefectsizeinthegeomembraneandthelinerporositytocontrolthecontaminantconcentrationincrease.

  • 标签: 三维模型 迁移模型 污染物 输运系数 ABAQUS 土体固结
  • 简介:Theauthorsproposeanovelmethodfortransportingmulti-viewvideosthataimstokeepthebandwidthrequirementsonbothend-usersandserversaslowaspossible.Themethodisbasedonapplicationlayermulticast,whereeachendpointreceivesonlyaselectednumberofviewsrequiredforrenderingvideofromitscurrentviewpointatanygiventime.Thesetofselectedvideoschangesinrealtimeastheuser'sviewpointchangesbecauseofheadoreyemovements.Techniquesforreducingtheblack-outsduringfastviewpointchangeswereinvestigated.Theperformanceoftheapproachwasstudiedthroughnetworkexperiments.

  • 标签: 3DTV MULTI-VIEW video Application-layer multicast Join-latency
  • 简介:Anewkindofmonomerswassuccessfullysynthesizedbythereactionbetween2-chloromethylcycloketalandtrimethylsilylcyanide,followedbyringclosureanddehaiogenation.Polymerizationsofthemonomerswerecarriedoutinbenzenesolutionat80℃withbenzoylperoxideasinitiator.BoththestructuresofmonomersandpolymerswerecharacterizedbyIR,1HNMR,13CNMRandelementalanalysis.

  • 标签: Free RADICAL RING-OPENING POLYMERIZATION BIODEGRADABLE
  • 简介:TheIsodynetechniquebasedonthescatteredlightscanningfromathinlaserbeamcanbeusedtoobtaintheinformationinsidetheloadedobjectintheroomtemperaturenondestructively,soitisaverypowerfultechniquein3Dstressanalysis.Theproblemsarehowtointerprettheinformationandhowtogetsufficientinformationfromthefewinterferencefringe.Birefringencephaseshifttechniquecandistinguishthefringeordersautomaticallyandenrichtheinformationin256graylevelsbetweenmaximandminimlightintensity.InthepapertheIsodynebirefringencephaseshiftmethodwithanobliqueincidenceandequilibriumequationispresented,bywhichthe3DstressesinthemiddleplaneofaplatewithUshapenotchareseparatedsuccessfully.

  • 标签: 3D effect BIREFRINGENCE phase shift Isodyne
  • 简介:Lattice,magneticandorbitalstructuresinKCuF3areself-consistentlydeterminedbyourclusterself-consistentfieldapproachbasedonaspin-orbital-latticeHamiltonian.Twostablestructuresareobtainedandfoundtobedegenerate,whichconfirmsthepresenceofthecoexistentphasesobservedexperimentally.Weclearlyshowthatduetotheinherentfrustration,thegroundstateofthesystemonlywiththesuperexchangeinteractionisdegenerate;whiletheJahn-Tellerdistortion,especiallytheanharmoniceffect,stabilizestheorbitalorderedphaseatabout23%inthex2-y2orbitandat77%inthe3z2-r2orbit.MeanwhilethemagneticmomentofCuisconsiderablyreducedto0.56μB,andmagneticcouplingstrengthsarehighlyanisotropic,Jz/Jxy≈18.Theseresultsareingoodagreementwiththeexperiments,implyingthattheanharmonicJahn-TellereffectplaysanessentialroleinstabilisingtheorbitalorderedgroundstateofKCuF3.

  • 标签: 自旋轨道 晶格畸变 交换相互作用 轨道结构 实验观测 自洽场方法
  • 简介:AmicrocalorimetricmethodwasusedtoevaluatetheactionofYb^3+ionsonthegrowthmetabolismofStaphylococcusaureus.Thepower-timecurvesofthegrowthmetabolismofStaphylo.coccusaureusandtheactionofYb^3+ionswereobtainedbyus-ingstopped-flowmethodat37℃.Forevaluationoftheaction,thegrowthrateconstants(k1andk2)forthelogphase1,logphase2,andthetotalheateffect(Qtotal)forStaphylococcusaureusweredetermined.TheresultsshowthatYb^3+ionsatlowconcentrationshavethestimnlatoryeffectonStaphylococcusau-reusandthatYb^3+ionsathigherconcentrationcouldinhibititsgrowth.

  • 标签: YB^3+ 金黄色酿脓葡萄球菌 微量热量分析 双功能 热动力学 抗菌剂
  • 简介:指出GL(3,2)的两个不共轭的{2,3}-Hall子群都和S_4同构.由此,进一步给出两个不同构的S_4-模提供相同2-Brauer特征标的例子.

  • 标签: 同构 Hall-子群 BRAUER特征标
  • 简介:在这篇论文,3-D上的热方程的数字答案无界的空间领域被考虑。人工的边界Γ被介绍给有限计算领域。在人工的边界Γ上,准确边界条件和一系列接近的边界条件被导出,它被称为人工的边界条件。由人工的边界上的准确或接近的边界条件,原来的问题在围住的计算领域上被归结为aninitial边界价值问题,它等价于原来的问题或接近。有限差别方法和有限元素方法被用来在有限计算领域上解决减少的问题。数字结果证明在这篇论文给的方法有效、可行。

  • 标签: 热平衡 人造边界线 三维空间 边界条件 有限元分析
  • 简介:Basedonthegeneralconservationlawsincontinuummechanics,theEulerianandLagrangiandescriptionsofthejumpconditionsofshockwavesin3-dimensionalsolidswerepresentedrespectively.Theimplicationofthejumpconditionsandtheirrelationsbetweeneachother,particularlytherelationbetweenthemassconservationandthedisplacementcontinuity,werediscussed.Meanwhiletheshockwaveresponsecurvesin3-dimensionalsolids,i.e.theHugoniotcurveswereanalysed,whichprovidethefoundationforstudyingthecouplingeffectsofshockwavesin3-dimensionalsolids.

  • 标签: 跳跃条件 振动波 三维固体 振动响应曲线
  • 简介:TheNdCl3/MgCl2bisupportedcatalystwaspreparedbyusingNdCl3,MgCl2,(CH3)2(CH2)2OHandTiCl4.ItisshownthatthestructureofbisupportedcatalystwasdifferentfromthoseofeitherNdCl3orMgCl2singlesupportedcatalyst.Apeculiartypeofkineticcurveforethylenepolymerizationwasfound.

  • 标签: NdCl3 MgCl2 Bisupported CATALYST OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION