简介:摘要院为了研究铅Pb2+在自由流电泳中的运动轨迹,通过COMSOL仿真软件研究滋-FFE中外加电场大小、进液流速对铅离子分离富集的影响,并找出较优的参数与方案。首先建立了矩形芯片结构仿真模型,加入模拟需要的速度、浓度、电场三个物理场。此次参数设定在考虑以往实验的基础上选择外加电压大小为110V至150V之间,进液流速在6.3*10-5m/s到7.8*10-5m/s之间。从仿真结果来看,外加电压大小为150V左右进液流速为7.3*10-5m/s即0.08ml/min时铅离子偏转比较明显。该研究对工业废水排污重金属分离提供了借鉴。
简介:1IntroductionMechanicalCADsystemsuse3Dgeometricrepresentationtoformtheglobalproductinformationmodelforsatisfyingthewholelife...
简介:客观:评估实用性二维(2D)andthree维(3D)在LeForttype破裂的鉴定和分类计算了断层摄影术(CT)。方法:有Le堡垒破裂的不同类型的62个病人经历了CTscanning和3D-CT重建。数据被多平面的重建(MPR)分析,表面分别地遮了显示(SSD)和显示的体积(VR)。结果:有LeFortⅠ的病人。Le堡垒Ⅱ破裂和Le堡垒Ⅲ骨折说明了16.1%,14.5%并且12.9%respectively。复合破裂是最普通的类型并且说明了56.5%(n=35,有Le堡垒Ⅰ+Ⅱ骨折,有Le堡垒Ⅱ+Ⅲ骨折的10个盒子和有Le堡垒Ⅰ+Ⅱ+Ⅲ骨折的7个盒子的18cases)。55个盒子在maxillofacialregion.2D-CT与另外的破裂共存了能被用来与3D-CT,而是Le堡垒类型破裂的真实印象相比更精确地定义微小的破裂和深结构的破裂不能正确地在2D-CT上被评估。3D-CT能清楚地表明Le堡垒类型破裂的整个形状并且识别Le堡垒破裂的分类。结论:3D-CT是为Le堡垒类型破裂的诊断的最好的成像方法并且能提供空间关系的珍贵信息,特别为在操作前的处理计划的设计。
简介:Interactivepickingisafundamentaltaskforprocessingdigitalgraphicsandimages.Combiningtwo-dimensional(2D)andthree-dimensional(3D)viewsisanimportanttrendinprocessingmedicalsliced-geometries.Withthegoalofaccuratelypickingpointsinsliced-geometries,wepresentamethodtopickpointsinteractivelybycombining2Dand3Dviewsofsliced-geometries.Fourviewwindowsareconstructedtorendersliced-geometriesusingmedicalimaginginteractiontoolkit(MITK):threefor2DslicesparalleltotheXY,YZ,andXZplanesandoneforsurfacerendering.Pointspickedinaviewwindowcanberenderedandmodifiedinanywindow.Afterapointispicked,itisimmediatelyconvertedintoaworldcoordinateandstored.Pointsareonlyrenderedandmodifiedbasedontheirworldcoordinates.Thispickingmethodcanbeusedforfitting,observing,andmeasuringlocalregions.Thismethodcanalsobeusedforinteractivesegments.Ourexperimentshowsthatthepickingmethodisaccurateandhasareal-timepickingeffect.
简介:目的探讨cyclinD1/D2/D3在大鼠脑胶质瘤组织中的表达。方法将体外培养的大鼠C6胶质瘤细胞(细胞数为3×10^5个)借助动物立体定向仪接种于Wistar大鼠左侧尾状核区,解剖标本,行组织病理学检查及GFAP、cyclinD1/D2/D3免疫组化检测。结果cyclinD1/D2/D3均呈阳性表达。cyclinD1/D3主要在细胞胞核表达,cyclinD2主要在胞浆表达,部分在胞核表达,不同存活期荷瘤鼠瘤组织中cyclinD1/D2/D3表达量不同。结论cyclinD1/D2/D3过分表达参与调节大鼠脑胶质瘤增殖。荷瘤鼠生存期与cyclinD家族蛋白的表达呈负相关关系。
简介:摘要:电泳显示有易读性、宽视角、质轻和超低功耗等优点,是目前很有潜力的一种反射式显示技术,可以替代纸张而节省能源,本文重点探讨一下黑色电泳显示介质的性能改进。
简介:Chapter3 The origins of Angel Clare’s tragedy,[4] Robert Ackerman. Thomas Hardy’s Tess of the D'Urbervilles[M]. Beijing,in his mind was so ingrained that he could not accept Tess’s past. He considers her as a "fallen women". 
简介:Aseriesofidealizedmodelsimulationsareanalyzedtodeterminethesensitivityofmodelresultstodifferentconfigurationsofthelateralboundaryconditions(LBCs)insimulatingmesoscaleshallowconvectionoverhillyterrain.Inthesimulationswithsteadythermalforcingatthemodelsurface,aradiationconditionatbothboundariesisthebestchoiceunderhighwindconditions,andthebestresultsareproducedwhenboththenormalvelocitiesandthetemperaturearetreatedwiththeradiationschemeinwhichthephasespeedisthesamefordifferentvariables.Whenthebackgroundwindspeedisreasonablysmall,theLBCconfigurationwitheithertheradiationorthezerogradientconditionatbothboundariestendstomakethenumericalsolutionunstable.Thechoiceofaconstantconditionattheinflowboundaryandaradiationoutflowboundaryconditionisappropriateinmostcases.Inthesimulationswithdiurnalthermalforcingatthemodelsurface,differentLBCschemesarecombinedtogethertoreducespurioussignalsinducedbytheoutflowboundary.Aspecificationinflowboundarycondition,inwhichthevelocityfieldsattheinflowboundaryareprovidedusingthetime-dependentresultsofasimulationwithperiodicLBCsoveraflatdomain,istestedandtheresultsindicatethatthespecificationconditionattheinflowboundarymakesitpossibletouseasmallermodeldomaintoobtainreasonableresults.Themodelhorizontaldomainlengthshouldbegreaterthanacriticallength,whichdependsonthedomaindepthHandtheanglebetweengravitywavephaselinesandthevertical.Anestimateofminimumdomainlengthisgivenby[(H-zi)/πU]√N2L2x-4π2U2,whereNandUarethebackgroundstabilityandwindspeed,respectively,Lxisthetypicalgravitywavelengthscale,andziistheconvectiveboundarylayer(CBL)depth.