学科分类
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12 个结果
  • 简介:Thesolid-phasesynthesisofisoxazolineson2-polystyrylsulfonamidoethanolresinisreported.2-Polystyrylsuifonamidoethanolresin1wasreactedwithacryloylchloridetoafford2-polystyrylsulfonylamidoethylacrylateresin2,whichwasfurtherreactedwithbrominatedaldoximesby[3+2]cycioadditiontogiveisoxazolineresin4.Resin4wastreatedwithaqueous6mol/LHCIsolutiontoobtainisoxazolinesingoodyieldandpurity.

  • 标签: 固相合成 异唑酮 2-聚苯乙烯基亚磺酰氨基乙醇
  • 简介:Inthispaper,effectsonofsixtypeofresinsthedecolorizationofD-ribosezymoticfluidhavebeenstudiedforthefirsttime.TheresultsshowthatresinNKA-IIhasthebesteffect.thedecolorizationrageofD-ribosezymoticfluidis91%atvelocityof1.0BV/hrand25℃,theadsorptioncapacitycanreachupto5.7BV.Theeffectsofadsorptionconditionsaswellasconditionsofresinregenerationontheresindecolorizationcapabilitywerealsostudied.

  • 标签: D-核糖 脱色 树脂吸附
  • 简介:AuseofSulfonateesterasalinkerinsynthesisofω-aminoalkanolswasreported.Diolsweretetheredontopolystyrylsulfonylchlorideresin,yieldingsulfonateresins(2).Aftercleavedbydiethylamine,diisopropylamineandpropylaminerespectively,threeω-aminoalkanolswereobtained.

  • 标签: 固相有机物 合成
  • 简介:ThesolidstateC13-NMRspectraofdifferentACFsfromvariousprecursorfiberswererecordedinthispaper,TheeffectsofactivationconditionsonchemicalstructuresofACFs,aswellasthechangesofchemicalstructuresduringcarbonizationandredoxreactionwereinverstigatedbyNMRtechnique,Atsametime,thesoildstateP31-NMRspectraofACFSarestudied.TheC13-NMRspectraofACFscanbedividedintosixbandsthatareassignedtomethylandmethylenegroups,hydroxylandethergroups.acetal(ormethylenedioxy)carbon,graphite-likearomaticcarbonstructure,phenol,andquinonegroups,respectively.OnlyphosphorouspentoxideexistsonACFsandCFs.Moreover,mostofthemarestuckoverthecrystalfacebutnotattheedgeofgraphite-likemicro-crystal.ThecarbonizationandactivationconditionsaffecttheC13-NMRspectraofACFs.TheexperimentalrsultsindicatethattheredoxreactionofACFswithoxidantsgreatlyconsumesC-Hgroup.

  • 标签: 活性碳纤维 化学结构 核磁共振
  • 简介:Inthisarticle,AHPS(3-allyloxy-2-hydroxy-1-propanesulfonatesalt)wassynthesizedtouseinemulsifier-freeemulsionpolymerizationofBA/BMA/MMAsystemforhighsolidcontentlatexes.Storagestability,flowbehaviorofthelatexes,morphologyoftheobtainedlatexparticles,dynamicviscoelasticbehavior,tensilestrengthandwaterresistancepropertiesoftheresultedcopolymerswereinvestigated.TheexperimentalresultsshowthatwiththeadditionofAHPS,stabilityoftheemulsionisgreatlyimprovedthatthereappearsnoapparentprecipitationduringthepolymerizationandstorageatroomtemperaturefor6monthsandat-10℃forfourmonths.FlowofthelatexesfollowstheBinghambodylaws,diameterofthelatexparticlesisabout0.6μm,ofwhichislargerthanthatofbyconventionalemulsionpolymerization(0.12μm).Inaddition,notonlywaterresistanceofthecopolymersobtainedbyemulsifier-freeemulstionpolymerizationisgreatlyimproved,butalsotensilestrengthisobviouslyenhanced.

  • 标签: 乳化剂-自由乳化液聚合 高固体成分胶乳 乳状液 3-烯丙氧基-2-羟基-1-丙磺酸盐 丙烯酸盐
  • 简介:ToraisetheroomtemperatureionicconductivityandimprovethemechanicalstrengthofaPEO-basedpolymerelectrolyte,anoncrystallinetwo-componentepoxyelectrolytesystemhasbeenprepared.Thediglycidyletherofpolyethyleneglycolsasprecursorsofthesystemweresynthesizedbyatwo-stepprocess.Thepresumedstructureoftheproductwascharacterized,by13C,1HNMRandIRspectroscopy.Itwasfoundthataside-reactionoccurredbetweenthesecondaryhydroxylgroupofPEG-chlorohydrinandepichlorohydrininsomedegree,resultinginaby-productcontaining—CH2Clsidegroup.Byselectingacharacteristicsignal,whichisundistortedbytheincreaseinthelengthofCH2CH2—Osegment,a1HNMRapproachofdeterminingtheequivalentepoxyweight(EEW)wasproposed.ThemethodisvalidtospecimenseventhoughtheEEWisashighas2,000.TheexaminationofthespecimensbyDSCshowedthatepoxidationgreatlydepressedthecrystallinityofthePEG’s,whereastheTgwasraised.

  • 标签: POLYMER solid ELECTROLYTE Polyethylene GLYCOL EPOXY
  • 简介:Theflowinjectionanalysiswasfirstlyusedforstudyingasolid-liquidadsorptionsystem,andthedynamicsprocessintheadsorptionofdyestuffwithregenerablechitinwastracedbyanonlinemethodofflowinjection-spectrophotometry.Experimentalresultsindicatethatthereisalinearizationbetweenthetestedsignalsandtheheightofpeakswithreciprocitycoefficient0.9999byusingtheflowinjection-spectrophotometrysystemtostudythedynamicsadsorptionprocessinsolid-liquidsystem.Themethodshowsagoodstabilityandreproducibility.Itprovidesanewmethodforthestudiesonadsorptiondynamicsinsolid-liquidsystem.

  • 标签: 吸附剂 固液溶液 分光光度测定系统
  • 简介:Theparameteridentificationmodelisproposedfordeterminingthelinearadsorptionisothermsandthesoliddiffusioncoefficientsbyusingadsorptionchromatorgaphy.Axialdispersioncoefficientsisfirstlydeterminedbypulse-respondexperimenttechniquewithaninertsubstanceastracer,thentheelutioncurvesofchromatographyseparatingtheisomermannitolandsorbitolaredeterminedbythechromatographicmeasuringtechnique,andpinallytheadsorptionisothermsandthesoliddiffusioncoefficientsofmannitolandsorbitolonCa^2+resinsareestimatedbyusingthismodel.Theresultsshowthattheaxialdispersioncoefficientsincreasewithfluidvelocityincreasing,Theadsorptionequilibriumconstantsdecreasewithtemperaturerising;andthesoliddiffusioncoefficientsincreasewithtemperaturerising.Thetheoreticalelutioncurvesaregoodagreementwiththeexperimentalelutioncurvesoftheliquidadsorptionchromatographyseparatingthemannitolandthesorbitol.Themodelprovidesasimpleandreliableproceduretoestimatethekineticandthermodynamicparmetersoftheadsorption.

  • 标签: 吸附 色谱法 甘露糖醇 山梨醇
  • 简介:Polyether-polyurethanezwitterionomersbasedon4,4’-diphenylmethanediisocyanate(MDI),methyldiethanolamine(MDEA),andpolytetramethyleneoxideglycol(PTMO)werestudiedwithvariable-temperaturewide-line~1HNMR.Itisfoundthatuponionization,degreeofphaseseparationinthepolymersystemdecreasedatfirstduetothelossofhardsegmentregularity,whilefurtherionizationincreasedthedegreeofphaseseparationthroughincreasinghardphasecohesionanddifferenceofpolaritybetweenhardandsoftsegments.

  • 标签: POLYETHER POLYURETHANE VARIABLE temperature Wide-line NMR
  • 简介:poly包括的合成聚合物电解质(用户终端设备)(vinilydenefluoride-hexafluoro丙烯),PVDF-co-HFP和锌triflate,Zn(CF3有改变ZrO2nanofillers的集中的3)2被与N扔技术的答案因此准备,N-dimethylformamide(DMF)作为普通溶剂。有特别作文的聚合物电解质标本75wt%PVDF-co-HFP:7wt%ZrO2显示出的25wt%ZnTf+4.6的最高的传导性??????????????€潰祬???????畃????猯灵??

  • 标签: 复合聚合物电解质 锌电池 电解质体系 PVDF N-二甲基甲酰胺 X射线衍射分析