学科分类
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5 个结果
  • 简介:Theadsorptionofproteinonnanoparticleswasstudiedbyusingdynamiclightscatteringtomeasurethehydrodynamicsizeofbothpureproteinandnanoparticlesadsorbedwithdifferentamountsofprotein.Thethicknessoftheadsorbedproteinlayerincreasesasproteinconcentration,butdecreasesastheinitialsizeofnanoparticles.Afterproperlyscalingthethicknesswiththeinitialdiameter,weareabletofitallexperimentaldatawithasinglemastercurve.Ourexperimentalresultssuggestthattheadsorbedproteinsformamonolayeronthenanoparticlesurfaceandtheadsorbedproteinmoleculesareattachedtotheparticlesurfaceatmanypointsthroughapossiblehydrogen-bonding.Ourresultsalsoindicatethatasproteinconcentrationincreases,theoverallshapeoftheadsorbedproteinmoleculecontinuouslychangesfromaflatlayerontheparticlesurfacetoastretchedcoilextendedintowater.Duringthechange,thehydrodynamicvolumeoftheadsorbedproteinincreaseslinearlywithproteinconcentration.

  • 标签: ADSORPTION Dynamic light scattering HYDRODYNAMIC RADIUS
  • 简介:Inthisarticle,asphericalchitosangelcrosslinkedbyepichlorohydrinwasprepared.Itwasthenloadedwithcopperionstoproduceametalchelateaffinityadsorbentforprotein.Theuptakeofbovineserumalbumin(BSA)bytheaffinityadsorbentwasinvestigated,andtheadsorptioncapacityforBSAashighas40mg/g-wetbeadswasobserved.TheadsorptionequilibriumdatawaswellcorrelatedbytheLangmuirequation.TheadsorptionwasconsiderablyaffectedbypH.Inaddition,theamountofBSAadsorbedontothebeadsdecreasedwiththeincreasingofaqueousphaseionicstrength,soadsorbedBSAcanbedesorbedbyadjustingpHorionicstrengthofthesolution.

  • 标签: 吸附剂 金属螯合物 蛋白 摄取
  • 简介:Thehydrophilicityofsiliconehydrogelsusedassoftcornealcontactlensplaysanimportantroleinwearingcomfort.Inordertoenhancehydrophilicityandproteinresistance,siliconehydrogelmembranesweremodifiedbyatmosphericpressureglowdischargeplasma(APGDP)inducedsurfacegraftpolymerizationofN-vinylpyrrolidone(NVP)andpoly(oligoethyleneglycolmethylethermethacrylate)(PEGMA)inthispaper.XPSanalysisdemonstratedthesuccessofgraftpolymerizationofNVPandPEGMAontothesurfaceofsiliconehydrogelmembranes.Thehydrophilicityofsiliconehydrogelswascharacterizedbythemeasurementofwatercontactangle(WCA).TheresultshowedthatNVPgraftedsiliconehydrogelhastheWCAofabout68°andPEGMAgraftedsiliconehydrogelhasthelowestWCAofabout62°,whilethepristinesiliconehydrogelishydrophobicwiththeWCAofabout103°.Proteinresistanceofsiliconehydrogelswasinvestigatedbythemethodofbicinchoninicacidassayusingbovineserumalbumin(BSA)asamodel.It'sfoundthatthegraftedsiliconehydrogelhasasignificantimprovementofproteinresistance,andPEGMAgraftingismoreefficientforthereductionofproteinadsorptionthanNVPgrafting.ThesiliconehydrogelmembranesgraftedwithNVPandPEGMAaregoodcandidatesofsoftcornealcontactlenses.

  • 标签: 亲水性聚合物 有机硅凝胶 接枝聚合 水凝胶 血浆蛋白 诱导
  • 简介:新pH应答的糖类hydrogels被设计并且准备了使用curdlan衍生物(curdlan-Boc-histidine,杂种狗--他的)。杂种狗--他的hydrogels拥有了高度多孔的结构。杂种狗的胀大的比率--他与Boc-histidine的替换的度增加的hydrogels组织。并且0.5mol/LNaCl的增加挑起了杂种狗的胀大的比率的锋利的减小--他的hydrogels。牛的浆液白朊(BSA)能高效地被包含进杂种狗--他的hydrogels。而且,在从杂种狗的不同pH价值的BSA的版本侧面--他的hydrogels是显著地不同的。这些hydrogels在cytotoxicity试金显示出好biocompatibility。杂种狗--他的hydrogels具有在象蛋白质交货系统那样的生物医学的应用的大潜力。

  • 标签: 牛血清白蛋白 多糖衍生物 水凝胶 载体设计 PH敏感 制备
  • 简介:一系列-cyclodextrin-conjugated4手臂poly(乙烯乙二醇)-poly(lactide-co-glycolide)(4手臂PEG-PLGA)共聚物被D,L减水乳酸和glycolide的戒指洞聚合作为开始者用4手臂木钉综合,然后结合了与单音(6-ethylenediamine-6-deoxy)--cyclodextrin(CDen)或衔接ethylenediamino的二度--CD(BCDen)。共聚物的化学结构被1H-NMR和FTIR光谱学。-CD-conjugatedPEG-PLGA由于CD和牛的浆液白朊(BSA)包括complexation的形成形成了稳定的反向的微粒,它能在器官的溶剂答应BSA改进封装效率。而且,我们表明了一条一步舞途径构造用这些的包含蛋白质的电影颠倒的macroporous微粒。有订的毛孔数组的电影直接从反向的微粒被准备。有趣地,蛋白质完全除了毛孔位于整个矩阵。

  • 标签: 牛血清白蛋白 β-环糊精 反向胶束 共聚物 制备方法 膜孔