学科分类
/ 12
238 个结果
  • 简介:这篇论文讨论加速为解决非线性的抛物线的方程的含蓄的计划的反复的方法。二个新非线性的反复的方法由theimplicit明确的伪说出--牛顿(IEQN)方法和衍生物免费的含蓄明确的伪--牛顿(DFIEQN)方法被介绍,在哪个结果从linearization的线性方程能保存原来的部分微分方程的抛物线的特征。重复方法的反复的顺序能集成二次的联盟者到含蓄的计划的答案,这被证明。而且与Jacobian免费Newton-Krylov(JFNK)方法相比,theDFIEQN方法有一些优点,例如,它的实现是容易的,并且它与一个明确的系数矩阵给一个线性代数学的系统,以便线性(内部)重复没被限制为Krylov方法。由IEQN,DFIEQN,JFNK和Picard重复方法的计算结果在理论的证实和这些方法的表演的比较被介绍。

  • 标签: 非线性抛物线方程 误差图解 牛顿迭代法 计算数学
  • 简介:Abstract.OgrobjectinthisartlcleistodescribetbeGalerklnschemeandnonlin-eaxGalerkinschemefortheapproximationofnonlinearevolutionequations,andtostudythestabilityoftheseschemes.SpatialdiscretizatloncanbepedormedbyeitherGalerklnspectralmethodornonlinearGalerldnspectralmethod;timediscretizatlortisdonehyEulersin.heinewklchisexplicitorimplicitinthenonlinearterms.Accordingtothestabilityanalysisoftheaboveschemes,thestabilityofnonllneexGalerklnmethodisbetterthanthatofGalexklnmethod.

  • 标签: 非线性发展方程 非线性GALERKIN方法 稳定性分析 偏微分方程 耗散型方程
  • 简介:各种各样的途径为解决许多连续全球优化问题被开发了。但是直到现在,更少的工作被奉献给由于固有的困难解决非线性的整数编程问题。这篇论文设法把一般非线性的整数编程问题转变成一个equivalent'专辑连续全球最小化问题。因此,任何有效全球优化算法能被用来解决非线性的整数编程问题。这结果将也在全球优化上支持研究。我们在场一个间隔Branch-and-Bound算法。数字实验证明这条途径是有效的。(作者摘要)11个裁判员。

  • 标签: INTEGER PROGRAMMING Global MINIMIZATION PROBLEM Branch-boundalgorithm.
  • 简介:LetXdenoteacomplexanalyticmanifold,andletAut(X)denotethespaceofinvertiblemapsofagerm(X,a)toagerm(X,b);thisspaceisobviouslyagroupoid;roughlyspeaking,a'Liegroupoid'isasubgroupoidofAut(X)definedbyasystemofpartialdifferentialequations.ToafoliationwithsingularitiesonXoneattachessuchagroupoid,e.g.thesmallestonewhoseLiealgebracontainsthevectorfieldstangenttothefoliation.Itiscalled'theGaloisgroupoidofthefoliation'.Someexamplesareconsidered,forinstancefoliationsofcodimensionone,andfoliationsdefinedbylineardifferentialequations;inthislastcaseonerecuperatestheusualdifferentialGaloisgroup.

  • 标签: 非线性微分方程 微分Galois群 复解析流形 包络 Lie广群 LIE对称
  • 简介:Ageneralnonlinearconstitutivemodelisproposedformagnetostrictivematerials,basedontheimportantphysicalfactthatanonlinearpartoftheelasticstrainproducedbyapre-stressisrelatedtothemagneticdomainrotationormovementandisresponsibleforthechangeofthemaximummagnetostrictivestrainwiththepre-stress.Toavoidthecomplicityofdeterminingthetensorfunctiondescribingthenonlinearelasticstrainpart,thispaperproposesasimplifiedmodelbymeansoflinearizingthenonlinearfunction.Fortheconvenienceofengineeringapplications,theexpressionsofthe3-D(bulk),2-D(film)and1-D(rod)modelsare,respectively,givenforanisotropicmaterialandtheirapplicablerangesarealsodiscussed.BycomparisonwiththeexperimentaldataofaTerfenol-Drod,itisfoundthattheproposedmodelcanaccuratelypredictthemagnetostrictivestraincurvesinlow,moderateandhighmagneticfieldregionsforvariouscompressivepre-stresslevels.Thenumericalsimulationfurtherillustratesthat,foreithermagnetostrictiverodsorthinfilms,theproposedmodelcaneffectivelydescribetheeffectsofthepre-stressorresidualstressonthemagnetizationandmagnetostrictivestraincurves,whilenoneoftheknownmodelscancaptureallofthem.Therefore,theproposedmodelenjoyshigherprecisionandwiderapplicabilitythanthepreviousmodels,especiallyintheregionofthehighfield.

  • 标签: 非线性模型 磁致伸缩材料 磁致伸缩薄膜 弹性应力 磁场
  • 简介:Thedynamicresponseofthenon-linearelasticsimplysupportedbeamsubjectedtoaxialforcesandtransverseperiodicloadisstudied.Melnikovmethodisusedtoconsiderthedynamicbehav-iorofthesystemwhosepost-bucklingpathissteady.Theeffectofthehigherordertermsinthecon-trollingequationistakenintoaccount.Itisfoundthatthefifth-ordertermshaveagreatinfluenceonthedynamicbehaviorofthesystem.Theresultshowsthatthereexisteitherhomoclinicorbitsorhete-roclinicorbitsinthesystem.Inthispaper,thecriticalvaluesofthesystementeringchaoticstatesaregiven.Thediagramofanexampleisshown.

  • 标签: CHAOS HOMOCLINIC ORBIT HETEROCLINIC ORBIT MELNIKOV
  • 简介:Theconjugategradientmethodforunconstrainedoptimizationproblemsvarieswithascalar.Inthisnote,ageneralconditionconcerningthescalarisgiven,whichensurestheglobalconvergenceofthemethodinthecaseofstrongWolfelinesearches.ItisalsodiscussedhowtousetheresulttoobtaintheconvergenceofthefamousFletcher-Reeves,andPolak-Ribiere-Polyakconjugategradientmethods.Thattheconditioncannotberelaxedinsomesenseismentioned.

  • 标签: UNCONSTRAINED optimization CONJUGATE GRADIENT Line SEARCH
  • 简介:Someofthemathematicalpropertiesoftheinterfacebetweentwoincompressibleinviscidandimmisciblefluidswithdifferentdensitiesundertheinfluenceofaconstantgravityfieldgareinvestigated.ThepurposeofthispaperistoprovethatlinearlyunstablemodesforRayleigh-Taylorinstabilitiesgivebirthtononlinearinstabilitiesforthefullnonlinearsystem.Themainingredientisageneralinstabilitytheoreminananalyticframeworkwhichenablesustogofromlineartononlinearinstabilities.

  • 标签: 流体力学 不稳定性 非线性 光谱 解析规律
  • 简介:§1.IntroductionAssociatedwiththeeigenvalueproblem

  • 标签:
  • 简介:Inthisletterthethree-dimensionalnonlinearHelmholtzequationisinvestigated,whichdescribeselectro-magneticwavepropagationinanonlinearKerr-typemediumsuchthatsixteenfamiliesofnewJacobiellipticfunctionsolutionsareobtained,byusingourextendedJacobianellipticfunctionexpansionmethod.Whenthemodulusm→1or0,thecorrespondingsolitarywavesincludingbrightsolitons,darksolitonsandnewlinesolitonsandsinglyperiodicsolutionscanbealsofound.

  • 标签: 非线性Helmholtz方程 非线性Kerr型介质 椭圆函数解
  • 简介:臼元素方法是新领域分解方法(DDM)舔withnonover子域。它能处理不同子域上的网孔不必越过接口,并且在邻近的子域上匹配discretizations排列的状况仅仅微弱地被强制。但是直到现在,为非线性的PDE有很小的工作。在这篇论文,我们将为与著名海军司烧方程有关的一个非线性的双性人泛音方程介绍一个臼类型莫利元素方法。最佳的精力和H~1标准估计在一个合理椭圆形的整齐假设下面被获得。

  • 标签: Mortar方法 非线性双谐波方程 标准误差 离散域 椭圆形方程
  • 简介:AclassofparallelnonlinearmultisplittingAORmethodsissetupbydirectlymultisplittingthenonlinearmappingF:DCR^n→R^nforsolvingthenonlinearsystemofequationsF(x)=0.Thedifferentchoicesoftherelaxationparameterscanyieldalltheknownandalotofnewrelaxationmethodsaswellasalotofnewrelaxationparallelnonlinearmultisplittingmethods.Thetwo-sidedapproximationpropertiesandtheinfluencesonconvergencefromtherelaxationparametersaboutthenewmethodsareshown,andthesufficientconditionsguaranteeingthemethodstoconvergegloballyarediscussed.Finally,alotofnumericalresultsshowthatthemethodsarefeasibleandefficient.

  • 标签: 非线性方程 全体收敛 多重分裂法 系数矩阵
  • 简介:Thesingularlyperturbednonlinearboundaryvalueproblemsareconsidered.Usingthestretchedvariableandthemethodofboundarylayercorrection,theformalasymptoticexpansionofsolutionisobtained.Andthentheuniformvalidityofsolutionisprovedbyusingthedifferentialinequalities.

  • 标签: 边值问题 奇异扰动 非线性 渐进线扩展
  • 简介:Theauthorsstudyhomogenizationofsomenonlinearpartialdifferentialequationsoftheform-div(a(hx,h^2x,Duh))=f,whereaisperiodicinthefirsttwoargumentsandmonotoneinthethird.Inparticularthecasewhereasatisfiesdegeneratedstructureconditionsisstudied.ItisprovedthatuhconvergesweaklyinW0^1,1(Ω)totheuniquesolutionofalimitproblemash→+∞.Moreover,explicitexpressionsforthelimitproblemareobtained.

  • 标签: 反复齐次化 退化非线性椭圆方程 偏微分算子 单调性 周期性 DIRICHLET问题