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12 个结果
  • 简介:Combinedwithflow-injection(Fl)technology,asimplechemiluminescence(CL)methodwasdevelopedforhydrazinedeterminationinthispaper.ItwasfoundthathydrazinecouldgreatlydecreasethestrongCLsignalproducedbythereactionbetweenluminolandhexacyanoferrate(Ⅲ)inalkalinemedium.ThedecreasedCLintensitywaslinearwithhydrazineconcentrationintherangeof5.0×10-9gmL-1to4.0×10-5gmL1,andthelimitofdetectionwas2.0×10-9gmL-1(3σ)witharelativestandarddeviationof2.4~4.1%(n=5).

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  • 简介:在低CTAB集中的血红素(Hb)的性质上的cetyltrimethylammonium溴化物(CTAB)的效果被紫外力的光谱,荧光,希腊语的第六个字母潜力,电导率和否定染色的传播电子显微镜(TEM)的方法在Hb/acyclovir/CTAB系统学习。随CTAB集中,在276nm的紫外山峰紧张,内在的荧光,Hb的希腊语的第六个字母潜力和系统的增加,电导率都被提高。Hb容易被氧化到oxyHb和hemichrome。在Hb/acyclovir/CTAB,Hb的系统,成为紫外力的光谱的CTAB,荧光,电导率和符合构造趋于原来的Hb被还给那些但是不那么做的希腊语的第六个字母潜力。Hb-acyclovir建筑群的紫外吸收山峰消失了,并且acyclovir引起的Hb的紧密的结构是refolded。当CTAB集中比5高时;

  • 标签: 血红蛋白 鲸蜡基二甲基溴化铵 嘌呤核苷类似物 电子显微镜分析 相互作用 性质分析
  • 简介:Heparinhasbeenconsideredtobeapotentiallyusefulligandforlow-densitylipoprotein(LDL)detectionandanalysisinaclinicalcontext.InordertoconstructanaffinitysurfaceforpreferentialadsorptionofLDL,heparin-modifiedgoldsurface(GS-Hep)wasfabricatedbyaself-assemblingmethodandhydrophobic-modifiedgoldsurfaces(GS-Hydro)wasusedasacontrol.Themorphologiesofthemodifiedgoldsurfaceswereinvestigatedbyatomicforcemicroscopy(AFM)andthequantityofheparinboundtogoldsurfacewasassayedbythetoluidineblue(TB)colorimetricmethod.WatercontactanglesweredeterminedtoinvestigatewettabilityonGS-HepandGS-Hydro.Surfaceplasmonresonance(SPR)techniquewasusedsubsequentlytodetecttheselectivebindingofLDLwithheparin.AndtheinvestigationontheeffectofpHonLDLadsorptionsuggeststhatlowerpHleadtohigherquantitiesofLDLadsorptiononGS-Hep.ComparedwithGS-Hydro,GS-HepisselectiveforLDLfrombothsingleandbinaryproteinsolutions.Moreover,adsorbedLDLonGS-Hepcouldbewashedoffbyinjectingelutionsolution,suchasNaClsolution,forthepurposeoftheregenerationofGS-HepforfurtherLDLadsorption.

  • 标签: 低密度脂蛋白 吸附效果 金表面 肝素 黄金 传感器
  • 简介:Thepolyoxometalate-imidazoleionicliquids(POM-ILs)withlowmeltingpointsat94.5and95.5°C,[Cnmim]4[Mo8O26](Cnmim=1-alkyl-3-methylimidazolium,n=12,14),havebeensuccessfullysynthesizedandcharacterizedbyDSC,single-crystalX-raydiffractionandTGA,etc.ThetwoPOM-ILshaverelativelyhighstabilitywithdecomposingtemperatureuptoabout347and344°C,respectively.FurtherphotocatalyticperformancewasmeasuredviathedegradationofrhodamineB(RB)inaqueoussolution.Theexperimentsshowthattheconversionreachedto90%after90minunderUV-lightandthedegradationefficiencydependedonpHvalue,differentdosagesandsoon.Inaddition,thecatalystscanberecycledforseveraltimeswithoutsignificantlossofactivity.

  • 标签: 离子液体 光催化剂 高稳定性 熔点 钼酸盐 聚氧
  • 简介:TheadsorptionanddiffusionofNatomsonthethreelow-indexCuplaneswerestudiedusing5-parameterMorsepotential(5-MP)method,andthebesttheory-experimentagreementwasobtained.NatomsofCu(100)surfacesitonthefourfoldhollowsitewiththeverticalheightof0.018nmcloselycoplanarwiththetopmostcopperlayer,andthefourCu-Nbondlengthsare0.182nmandthefifthCu-Ndistanceis0.199nm.ForCu(111)system,theexistenceofaberrantCu(100)reconstructedstructureisapprovedathighercoverage,andatlowcoveragethestructureisalmostanidealCu(111)surfacestructure.WithrespecttoCu(110)system,theNatomsareadsorbedatLBandH3sites,notatSBsite.ThediffusionpassageanddiffusionbarrierofadsorbedNatomswerealsostudied.

  • 标签: 氮原子 铜低指数表面 吸附理论 扩散理论 势能面
  • 简介:Fourcoumarinderivatives(4a―4d)withdifferentalkoxychainsweresynthesized.Itwasfoundthatcompound4dshowedabettergelationabilitythantheothercompounds,forexample,itcouldself-assembleintoorganogelsinvariousorganicfluidsviaultrasoundtreatmentorheating-coolingprocess,whereascompound4ccouldonlygelinafewmixedsolventsandcompounds4a,4bcouldnotformorganogel.TheresultsfromfluorescentandFT-IRspectraindicatethatπ-πinteractionhadaneffectontheformationoftheorganogelsofcompound4dbesidesH-bondingandvanderWaalsinteraction,whichwerethedrivingforcesfortheself-assemblingofcompound4cingelstate.Thegelofcompound4dintoluenecouldemitstrongfluorescenceunderUVirradiationandthe[2+2]cyc-lo-additionwassuggestedby1HNMRandfluorescencespectroscopy.Thislight-sensitiveorganogelmightfindapplicationinopticalmaterials.

  • 标签: 香豆素衍生物 自组装 低分子量 合成 基础 荧光光谱
  • 简介:Thisstudyaimsattheeffectsofanintakeoflowmolecularweightcornpeptides(LMCPs)preparedfromzeinonalcoholmetablisminrats.LMCPs(1.0g/kgbodyweight)in15%ethanol(10mL/kgbodyweight)weregiventoWisterratsbyintragastricgavage.Theassayofbloodethanolwasconductedbyusingtheenzyme-basedassaykit.Theaminoacidanalysiswasmadewithanaminoacidanalyzer.ThedataoftheanimalexperimentsshowedthatLMCPscouldacceleratethemetabolismofalcoholinrats.Inthecontrolgroup,thebloodethanolconcentrationreachedthemaximumlevelof(827.0±77.3)mg/Lafterethanolloadingfor30min,thengraduallydecreased.Incontrast,thebloodethanolconcentrationonlyreached(527.25±47.0)mg/Lafter30mininthegroupofLMCPstaken.TheseresultsindicatethatLMCPscoulddecreaseethanolconcentrationinbloodrapidly.

  • 标签: 生物活性 玉米 缩氨酸 酒精 新陈代谢 蛋白质
  • 简介:Ashortandfacilesynthesisofaseriesof1,2-dihydroquiazolin-4(3H)-oneswasaccomplishedingoodyieldsvianovelreductivecyclizationofo-nitrobenzamideswithketonespromotedbyTiCI4/Znsystem.Thestructurewasestablishedonthebasisofelementalanalysis,IR,^1HNMRandconfirmedbyasingle-crystalX-raydiffractionanalysis.Thismethodhastheadvantagesofeasilyaccessiblestartingmaterials,convenientmanipulationandmoderatetohighyields.

  • 标签: 还原反应 环化反应 o-硝基苯甲酰胺 喹唑啉-4(3H)-酮 低价钛试剂
  • 简介:gramine(C11H14N2)的低温度的热能力被精确测量在从78~401K的温度范围上的自动化断热的热量计。温度的功能被最少的广场方法适合的热能力的一个多项式方程。相对标准参考温度基于适合的多项式,弄平的热能力和混合物的热力学的功能298.15K在5K间隔被计算并且公布。在T=298.15K的混合物的燃烧的经常卷的精力被精确氧炸弹燃烧热量计作为cU=测量(35336.7

  • 标签: 标准摩尔生成焓 低温热容 芦竹碱 最小二乘法拟合 标准燃烧焓 多项式方程
  • 简介:HighactiveandstablegoldcatalystssupportedoncrystallineFe2O3andCeO2/Fe2O3werepreparedviathedeposition-precipitationmethod.ThecatalystwithaAuloadof1.0%calcinedat180°CshowedaCOconversionof100%at-8.9°C,whileAu/CeO2/Fe2O3convertedCOcompletelyat-16.1°C.Evenhavingbeencalcinedat500°C,Au/Fe2O3stillexhibitedsignificantcatalyticactivity,achievingfullconversionofCOat61.6°C.ThecatalystwithalowAuloadof0.5%couldconvertCOcompletelyatroomtemperatureandkepttheactivityunchangedforatleast150h.N2adsorption-desorptionmeasurementsshowthatthecrystallinesupportspossessedahighspecificsurfaceareaofabout200m2/g.CharacterizationsofX-raydiffractionandtransmissionelectronmicroscopyindicatethatgoldspecieswerehighlydispersedasnanoorsub-nanoparticlesonthesupports.Evenafterthecatalystwascalcinedat500°C,theAuparticlesremainedinanano-sizeofabout6―10nm.X-rayphotoelectronspectrarevealthatthesupportedAuexistedinmetallicstateAu0.ThemodificationofAu/Fe2O3byCeO2provedtobebeneficialtotheinhibitionofcrystallizationofFe2O3andthestabilizationofgoldparticlesindispersedstate,consequentlypromotingcatalyticactivity.

  • 标签: 金催化剂 CO氧化 氧化铁 Au/Fe2O3 去甲肾上腺素 X射线光电子能谱
  • 简介:Wehavesuccessfullydemonstratedthathighqualityandhighdielectricconstantlayerscanbefabricatedbylowtemperaturephoto-inducedor-assistedprocessing.Ta2O5andZrO2havebeendepositedatt<400℃bymeansofaUVphoto-CVDtechniqueandHfO2byphoto-assistedsol-gelprocessingwiththeaidofexcimerlamps.TheUVannealingofas-grownlayerswasfoundtosignificantlyimprovetheirelectricalproperties.Lowleakagecurrentdensitiesontheorderof10-8A/cm2at1MV/cmfordepositedultrathinTa2O5filmsandca.10-6A/cm2forthephoto-CVDZrO2layersandphoto-irradiatedsol-gelHfO2layershavebeenreadilyachieved.TheimprovementintheleakagepropertiesoftheselayersisattributedtotheUV-generatedactiveoxygenspeciesO(1D)whichstronglyoxidizeanysuboxidestoformmorestoichiometricoxidesonremovingcertaindefects,oxygenvacanciesandimpuritiespresentintheas-preparedlayers.Thephoto-CVDTa2O5filmsdepositedacross10.16-cmSiwafersexhibitahighthicknessuniformitywithavariationoflessthan±2.0%beingobtainedforultrathinca.10nmthickfilms.Thelamptechnologycaninprinciplebeextendedtolargerareawafers,providingapromisinglowtemperatureroutetothefabricationofarangeofhighqualitythinfilmsforfutureULSItechnology.

  • 标签: 溶胶-凝胶法 化学气相沉积 电介质 氧化物薄膜 低温 紫外线诱导