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500 个结果
  • 简介:ThecorrelationbetweenphasestructuresandsurfaceacidityofAl2O3supportscalcinedatdifferenttemperaturesandthecatalyticperformanceofNi/Al2O3catalystsintheproductionofsyntheticnaturalgas(SNG)viaCOmethanationwassystematicallyinvestigated.Aseriesof10wt%NiO/Al2O3catalystswerepreparedbytheconventionalimpregnationmethod,andthephasestructuresandsurfaceacidityofAl2O3supportswereadjustedbycalciningthecommercialγ-Al2O3atdifferenttemperatures(600–1200C).COmethanationreactionwascarriedoutinthetemperaturerangeof300–600Catdifferentweighthourlyspacevelocities(WHSV=30000and120000mL·g-1h-1)andpressures(0.1and3.0MPa).ItwasfoundthathighcalcinationtemperaturenotonlyledtothegrowthinNiparticlesize,butalsoweakenedtheinteractionbetweenNinanoparticlesandAl2O3supportsduetotherapiddecreaseofthespecificsurfaceareaandacidityofAl2O3supports.Interestingly,NicatalystssupportedonAl2O3calcinedat1200C(Ni/Al2O3-1200)exhibitedthebestcatalyticactivityforCOmethanationunderdifferentreactionconditions.LifetimereactiontestsalsoindicatedthatNi/Al2O3-1200wasthemostactiveandstablecatalystcomparedwiththeotherthreecatalysts,whosesupportswerecalcinedatlowertemperatures(600,800and1000C).ThesefindingswouldthereforebehelpfultodevelopNi/Al2O3methanationcatalystforSNGproduction.

  • 标签: Ni catalyst ALUMINA CO METHANATION synthetic
  • 简介:苏科版九年级物理§12.1“动能势能机械能”(第一课)的教学内容,笔者的安排主要为探究影响动能、弹性势能大小的因素及相关现象的解释和应用.教学设计,展示如何紧扣教材,精选素材,创设探究情境,全力引导学生“主体参与、分组合作”,培养其创新意识、实践能力.

  • 标签: 科学探究 动能 弹性势能 做功 能量 转换法
  • 简介:目的:提出能够反映劣化桥梁承载力的非增特性以及自相关性的承载力衰减新模型,并利用该模型进行结构可靠度分析。创新点:提出描述劣化桥梁承载力衰减的新的随机过程模型,给出利用实测数据进行模型参数拟合的方法,并利用提出的衰减模型对劣化桥梁进行时变可靠度分析。方法:采用Gamma过程描述承载力衰减的随机过程(公式7),并基于MonteCarlo模拟的方法研究承载力衰减过程的自相关性对可靠度结果的影响。如果将承载力衰减过程假定为完全相关的过程,则会低估结构的失效概率。

  • 标签: 时变可靠度 劣化桥梁 衰减模型 自相关性
  • 简介:The2Dplanegasflowunderheating(withnonentityboundarycondition)hasbeendiscussedbytheanalyticalapproachinthispaper.Theapproximateanalyticalsolutionshavebeenobtainedfortheflowpassingvariouskindsofheatsources.Solutionsdemonstratethethermaldisplacementphenomenaarestronglydependontheheatingintensity.

  • 标签: 热流体流 热位移 解析解
  • 简介:DigitaldecayspectroscopyofactinideisotopesatthegasfilledseparatorSHANSAlloverthechartofnuclides,theregiontothe“north-east”of208Pb,withZ≥84andN=128~130,hoststheshortest-livedαradioactivities,withhalf-livesintherangeofnanosecondstomicroseconds.Synthesisanddetectionofneutron-deficientisotopesabovethoriuminthisregionarechallengingduetotheirlowproductioncrosssectionsandshorthalf-lives.

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  • 简介:Depositionoftwo-dimensional(2D)MoS2materialsonthetaperedfiberallowsvariousphotonicapplicationsincludingsaturableabsorbersandfour-wavemixing.Ethanolcatalyticdeposition(ECD)ofMoS2ontheopticaltaperedfiberwasproposedanddemonstratedinthiswork.Differentfromtheconventionalopticaldrivendepositionusingwaterororganicsolvent,theECDmethodutilizedthehighvolatilityoftheethanolsolvent,whichsignificantlyincreasedthemovementspeedoftheMoS2nanosheetsandthusboostedthedepositionrateandreducedtheminimumpowerthresholdtodrivethedeposition.WebelievetheECDmethodshouldbeabletobeappliedtoothersimilar2Dmaterialssuchasothertypesoftransitionmetalchalcogenides.

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  • 简介:Theneutralgaspressurenearplasmaordivertorplatesisveryimportantfortheplasma-wallinteraction,whichdeterminetheoperationmodeofdivertomandconfinementperformancesofplasmaintokamaks.Thecommercialionizationgaugedoesnotworkinstrongmagneticfieldandnoisyenviromentencounteredintokamaks.Themeasuringerromofpressurecommercialionizationareverylargebythegaugemountedonthepumpingsystemorthroughalongpipetothevacuumvessel.Anewionizationgauge,

  • 标签: HL-2A 等离子体 偏滤器 中性气体压强规 诊断控制
  • 简介:Impurity,whichisinducedbytheinteractionbetweenplasmaandthefirstwallsuchaslimiter,isoneofthekeyissuesimpactedthequalityoftokamakplasma.Itisalsothesourceoftheradiationandcoldelectronintokamak,andcanhaveasignificantinfluenceonthebalanceofplasmaenergyandparticleaswellastheprofilesofdensity,temperatureandcurrent.Thesteadystateoperationandtransportfeatureoftokamakplasmaareaffectedbyimpuritytoo.

  • 标签: HL-2A 杂质线 辐射测量 等离子体 温度控制