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简介:Aunifiedtheoryforcalculatingthenoiseradiationofaninfiniteelasticplateexcitedbytheturbulentboundarylayerpressurefluctuationsispresented.Usingthewavenumberfrequencytransferfunctiontodes-cribethewholesystem,consistingoftheplateandtheliquidloading,ageneralexprossionofthecrossspectrumwasderiyed.Itisanintegralinthecomplexwavenumberplaneandleadstoasumoftheresiduesatthepolesoftwotypes.Onepoleintroducedbytheconvectiveridgeofthepressurefluctuationsyieldsadirecttransfercomponent,whichisanevanescentwaveinliquidbecausethepoleliesinthehighwavenumberregion.Theotherpolesintroducedbythetransferfunctionofstructureproducetheradiationfieldcomponentswiththeresonancemodesofaliq-uidloadedplate.ThepolepositionsandtheirresiduescanbecomputedapproximatelybyuseoftheResonanceScatteringTheory.Forthecaseofhydrodynamicnoise,wheretherangeofthefrequency-thicknessprod-uctofinterestisrelativelyl
简介:Theresearchisabouttheeffectofalayerofvaryingdensityofsea-bottomsedimentsonspatialcorrelationofsea-bottombackscattering.Therelationshipbetweenscatteringcrosssectionandspatialcorrelationisthatbackscatteringcrosssectiondecreasesquicklyandthespatialcorrelationbecomesstrongerastheincidentangleincreases.Therefore,thedensitydepthprofileisintroducedintosea-bottomhigh-frequencybackscatteringechomodel,whichisusedtosimulatesea-bottombackscatteringandcalculatethefunctionofspatialcorrelation.Theinfluenceofthedensitygradientonspatialcorrelationofsea-bottombackscatteringisinvestigatedbyanalyzingtherelationsbetweenverticalgradientofdensityandthescatteringcrosssection.Ascanbeseenfromthesimulationresults,theimpactofthedensitygradientonthespatialcorrelationisfoundmoresignificant.Whilethedensitygradientincreases,thescatteringcross-sectionandtheradiusofthespatialcorrelationbroaden,thespatialcorrelationbecomesstronger.Atthesametime,thescatteringcross-sectiondecreasesmorequicklyastheincidentangleincreases.
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