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简介：Athree-dimensionalsimulationmodelfortheplasma-MIGweldingprocess,whichtakestheinteractionbetweentheplasmaarcandMIGarcintoaccount,ispresentedandthequasi-steadytemperaturefieldsontheworkpiecearecalculatedwiththemodel.The10mm-5A06aluminumalloyisweldedandthetemperaturefieldsaremeasuredwiththethermoelectriccouple.Thesimulationresultsandmeasuredresultsshowthatthebiggestdeviationofpeaktemperaturebetweenthemisbelow20℃,whichindicatesgoodcoincidencebetweenthesimulationandmeasurement.

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简介：Theinfraredcameraisusedtoinvestigatethetemperaturefieldofgasmetalarcwelding.Theresultsshowthatthetemperaturedistributionofweldpoolandadjacentareaappearsconeshape.AnewheatsourcemodelcombinedbyGaussiandistributionheatsourceofthearcandconicaldistributionheatsourceofthedropletissetupbasedontheexperimentalresults,andwiththecombinedboundaryconditions,thetemperaturefieldofgasmetalarcweldingissimulatedusingfiniteelementmethod.AccordingtothecomparisonbetweentheresultsofexperimentandsimulationintemperaturefieldshowsthatthenewcombinedheatsourcemodelismoreaccurateandeffectivethantheGaussheatsourcemodel.

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简介：Threekindsofmathematicalmodelsrepresentingweldingheatsourcesarepresented.Amongthem,Gaussianmodelanddoubleellipsoidalmodelareusedtoanalyzethethermaldistributionswithfiniteelementmethod.Atthesametime,thispaperanalyzedtheinfluencesoftheheatsourcemodels,thelatentheatandtheweldingparametersonthetemperaturedistributions.Thecomparisonsbetweenthesimulatedresultsandtheexperimentsshowdoubleellipsoidalmodelisgoodforthree-dimensionalnumericalsimulations.Furthermore,theadaptivemeshtechniqueisappliedinthethree-dimensionalmodelwhichgreatlyreducesthenumberofnodesandelementsinthesimulation.

简介：Theaccuratecalculationandmeasurementofweldingtemperaturefieldisanimportantpreconditionforweldingmetallurgicalanalysisandweldingprocesscontrolling.Inthispaper,theconformaltransformationisfirstlyusedtoanalyzetheweldingtemperaturefieldoffeatheredgedcylinder.Thecenterofthecylinderischosenastheoriginofcolumncoordinatesystem,andeverypointmaybeexpressedascomplexfieldvector.Thebranchisogonalitycounterchangesthelineparallelwiththefusionlineinhalf-infinitez-planetothecircleconcentricwiththefusionlineininfinitecylinder.TheLaplaceequationandPoisson'sequationstillkeepvalidity,sothetemperaturefieldequationcanbesolved.TheconformaltransformationandequationsolutionisprocessedbyMatlabprogramlanguage.Itshowsthattheobtainedanalyticalmodelingoftemperaturefieldforfeatheredgedcylinderbasedonconformaltransformationiseffectiveandaccurate.

简介：Theliquid-filmsolution-diffusionbondingofZCuBe2.5alloyswasconductedusingCu-basedalloypowders.Thetensilestrengthofthebondingtimedecreasesandtheinterfacemigrationvelocityincreasesbondingtime,thethicknessofdiffusionlayerincreaseswiththeincreaseoftemperaturegradient,andthistendencybecomesmoreremarkablewiththeprolongingofbondingtime.

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简介：DeepcryogenictreatmenttechnologyofelectrodesisputforwardtoimproveelectrodelifeofresistancespotweldingofaluminumalloyLF2.Deepcryogenictreatmentmakeselectrodelifeforspotweldingaluminumalloyimprove.Thespecificresistivityofthedeepcryogenictreatmentelectrodesistestedandexperimentalresultsshowthatspecificresistivityisdecreasedsharply.ThetemperaturefieldandtheinfluenceofdeepcryogenictreatmentontheelectrodetiptemperatureduringspotweldingaluminiumalloyisstudiedbynumericalsimulationmethodwiththesoftwareANSYS.Theaxisymmetricfiniteelementmodelofmechanical,thermalandelectricalcoupledanalysisofspotweldingprocessisdeveloped.Thenumericalsimulationresultsshowthattheinfluenceofdeepcryogenictreatmentonelectrodetiptemperatureisverylarge.

简介：CreeppropertyofsolderalloysisoneoftheimportantfactorstoaffectthereliabilityofsolderedjointsinSMT(surfacemounttechnology).Particle-enhancementisawaytoimprovethepropertiesofsolderalloysandhascausedmuchmoreattentionthanbefore.Temperaturesappliedtosolderedjointsareoneoftheprimaryfactorsofaffectingcreeppropertiesofparticleenhancementcompositesolderedjoints.Inthispapersingleshearlapcreepspecimenswitha1mm2cross-sectionalareawerefabricatedusingCuparticleenhancement63Sn37Pbbasedcompositesolderedjointsand63Sn37Pbeutecticsolderedjointstoexaminetheinfluenceoftemperatureoncreepbehaviorofsolderedjoints.ResultsindicatedthatthecreepresistanceofsolderedjointsofCuparticleenhancement63Sn37Pbbasedcompositesolderedjointwasgenerallysuperiortothatoftheconventional63Sn37Pbsolderedjoint.Atthesametime,creeprupturelifeofthecompositesolderedjointwasdeclinedwithincreasingtemperatureanddropfasterthanthatoftheconventional63Sn37Pbeutecticsolderedjoint.

简介：Three-dimensionalfiniteelementmodelwasestablishedtosimulatetemperaturefieldsofT-jointtitaniumsheetsduringTIGweldingwithfiniteelementmethod(FEM)software.Temperaturedependentmaterialpropertiesandtheeffectoflatentheatwereconsidered.Atechniqueofelementbirthanddeathwasusedtosimulatetheprocessofweldedmetalfilling.DynamicvariationprocessoftemperaturefieldsduringTIGweldingwasachieved.Thesimulatedresultsagreedwellwiththemeasuredresults.

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简介：TheunstabledimensionaldistortionofLF21aluminumalloyweldmentsatroomtemperatureandafterthermalcycleswasstudiedbyuseoflightinterferenceandCMM.Atthesametime,distortionmechanismwasanalyzedfromtheviewpointofmechanicsandmicrostructure.ExperimentalresultsshowthatthereexistsobviousdifferenceofunstabledimensionaldistortionbetweenLF21weldedspecimensundertwoconditionsmentionedabove.Underroomtemperature,dimensionalvariationofweldedspecimenswilldecreasegraduallyandfinallytendstobestableduring130hafterwelding.Therelativeelongationofweldedspecimenis4.2×10-5.Afterthermalcycles,distortionofweldedspecimenismuchlargerthanthatatroomtemperature.After11thermalcycles,thedimensionwilltendtobestable.Dimensionalunstabledistortionofweldmentsmainlyresultsfromtemperaturecondition,microstructurevariationandrelaxationofweldingresidualstress.

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简介：Somepartswithcapillarytoplatejointhaveimportantapplicationinaerocraft.Vacuumelectronbeambrazing(VEBB)technologyisusedtorealizethisjointingwithcapillaries.Firstly3Dfiniteelementanalysismodelisbuiltinthispaperaccordingtothisspecialstructure.AndthenANSYSfiniteelementanalysissoftwareisusedtoanalyzebrazingtemperaturefieldatdifferentbrazingparameters.Thecalculationresultsshowthatthetemperaturefieldofsimulationhasgoodagreementwiththatmeasuredbyexperiment,whichprovesdependenceofthemodelbuiltinthispaper.Andalsoreferenceparameterscouldbeprovidedforrealbrazingprocessthroughcalculationinthismodel.BrazedjointofcapillarytoplatewithgoodperformanceisachievedusingVEBBtechnology.Theachievementofthestudywillbeappliedinaerocraftinthefuture.