简介:Amongthepresentthreetypesofelectricfield-inducedluminescencewenoticedsimilaritiesbetweentheinorganicandorganicmaterialsinelectricfieldintensity.InthishighelectricfieldrangeSiO2hasthreefunctions:acceleration,excitationandmultiplicationofelectrons.Basedontheaccelerationeffect,cathodoluminescence-likeemissionoforganicmoleculesandpolymerswasfound.ByusingthethreefunctionsofSiO2orII-VIcompoundsandtheheterojunctionofinorganicandorganicmaterialwerealizeddifferentvariantsofmixedexcitationinelectroluminescence.
简介:MACROMANAGEMENTOFTHEMIXEDECONOMYININDIAWenFudeThemixedeconomyis,notonlyanimportantsubjectforscholars.butalsoapracticalprob-le...
简介:A2-Dslab-symmetricmodelofmixedconvective-stratiformcloudisdevelopedbysuperimposingconvectivecloud-sizefieldontheconvergencefield,inordertosimulateandstudythemixedcloudsconsistingofstratiformcloudandconvectivecloud.Adeepconvective,anelasticandconservativesystemofequationswithbasicvariables(V,θ,π’)issolvedbyanewmethodtocalculatedynamicfield.Thewatersubstanceinthecloudisdividedinto6categoriesandthemicrophysicalprocessesaredescribedinspectrumwithtwovariableparametersandmorereasonableparticlenumber/sizedistributions.Tocomparewithmeasuredradarechointensityandstructure,themodelmaycalculateechointensityofthemodelcloudobservedbyradar.
简介:Inthispaper,thedualmixedmethodforanunilateralproblem,whichisthesimplifiedmodellingofscalarfunctionforthefriction-freecontactproblem,isconsidered.Thedualmixedproblemisintroduced,theexistenceanduniqenessofthesolutionoftheproblemarepresented,anderrorboundsO(h^3/4)andO(h^3/2)areobtainedforthedualmixedfiniteelementapproximationsofRaviart-Thomaselementsfork=0andk=1respectively.
简介:Linearmixedmodels(LMMs)havebecomeanimportantstatisticalmethodforanalyzingclusterorlongitudinaldata.Inmostcases,itisassumedthatthedistributionsoftherandomeffectsandtheerrorsarenormal.Thispaperremovesthisrestrictionsandreplacethembythemomentconditions.WeshowthattheleastsquareestimatorsoffixedeffectsareconsistentandasymptoticallynormalingeneralLMMs.Aclosed-formestimatorofthecovariancematrixfortherandomeffectisconstructedanditsconsistentisshown.Basedonthis,theconsistentestimatefortheerrorvarianceisalsoobtained.Asimulationstudyandarealdataanalysisshowthattheprocedureiseffective.
简介:ItiswellknownthatsplinesmoothingestimatorrelatestotheBayesianestimateunderpartiallyinformativenormalprior.Inthispaper,wederivetheconditionsfortheproprietyoftheposteriorinthenonparametricmixedefectsmodelunderthisclassofpartiallyinformativenormalpriorforfxedefectwithinversegammapriorsonthevariancecomponentsandhierarchicalpriorsforcovariancematrixofrandomefect,thenweexploretheGibbssamplingprocedure.
简介:Inthispaper,weproposeaprotocoltodeterministicallyteleportanunknownmixedstateofqubitbyutilizingamaximallybipartiteentangledstateofqubitsasquantumchannel.Ifanon-maximallyentangledbipartitepurestateisemployedasquantumchannel,theunknownmixedquantumstateofqubitcanbeteleportedwith1-(1-C~2)~(1/2)probability,whereCistheconcurrenceofthequantumchannel.Theprotocolcanalsobegeneralizedtoteleportamixedstateofquditoramultipartitemixedstate.Moreimportantpurposeisthat,onthebasisoftheprotocol,theteleportationofanarbitrarymultipartite(pureormixed)quantumstatecanbedecomposedintotheteleportationofeachsubsystembyemployingseparateentangledstatesasquantumchannels.Inthecaseofdeterministicteleportation,Bobonlyneedstoperformunitarytransformationsonhissingleparticlesinordertorecovertheinitialteleportedmultipartitequantumstate.
简介:Thispaperexaminestheimpactofforeignpenetrationonthepublicfirminamixedoligopolisticmarket.Throughtheestablishmentofamixeddoubleoligopolymarket,thispaperanalyzeshowtheshareofforeigninvestmentaffectstheenvironmentalpolicy,thepollutantemission,andthesocialwelfareundertheconditionofthestatetax.Theresultsshowthat:first,theintroductionofforeigninvestmenthassomecrowding-outeffectsonthesociallevelofoutput.Second,theentryofforeigninvestmentincreasestheprofitofthepublicfirmbyalargemargin,andthemaximumprofitoftheprivatefirmhasbeenreduced.Third,theincreaseofforeigninvestmentinpublicfirmdoesnotnecessarilyimprovetheenvironment.
简介:Inthespringof2013,ChinesePresidentXiJinpingissuedanimportantorderon'buildingnewthinktankswithChinesecharacteristics'.Subsequently,headsofcentralministriesandcommissionsandprovincialgovernorsallappliedtolaunchtheirownthinktanks;numerousplansandpapersonthereformandbuildingofthinktankshavebeenpublished;and
简介:为了与僵硬学习负担转移机制和混合堆积的适用的能力,核心(MPSC)被插入预制增强的具体堆积(PRCP)形成,在原处测试与不同长度,直径,水水泥比率和PRCP包含MPSC,水泥混合了堆积,并且钻洞堆积,被执行。限制适用的能力,负担解决曲线和MPSC的压力分发,混合堆积被获得。在水泥土壤和PRCP之间的负担转移被有限元素方法分析(女性)。测试结果和女性的分析证明MPSC充分从从外部顶装进转移内部水泥的PRCP的混合堆积和高压缩强度玷污的水泥利用了大磨擦,并且那插入进混合堆积的PRCP改变混合堆积的压力分发并且改进在混合堆积和土壤之间的摩擦抵抗。长度和MPSC的节区域onPRCP两个都有最佳价值。采用MPSC在改进软土壤地面的适用的能力是有效的。
简介:Mostoftheearlierworkonclusteringmainlyfocusedonnumericdatawhoseinherentgeometricpropertiescanbeexploitedtonaturallydefinedistancefunctionsbetweendatapoints.However,dataminingapplicationsfrequentlyinvolvemanydatasetsthatalsoconsistsofmixednumericandcategoricalattributes.Inthispaperwepresentaclusteringalgorithmwhichisbasedonthek-meansalgorithm.Thealgorithmclustersobjectswithnumericandcategoricalattributesinawaysimilartok-means.Theobjectsimilaritymeasureisderivedfrombothnumericandcategoricalattributes.Whenappliedtonumericdata,thealgorithmisidenticaltothek-means.Themainresultofthispaperistoprovideamethodtoupdatethe'clustercenters'ofclusteringobjectsdescribedbymixednumericandcategoricalattributesintheclusteringprocesstominimisetheclusteringcostfunction.Theclusteringperformanceofthealgorithmisdemonstratedwiththetwowellknowndatasets,namelycreditapprovalandabalonedatabases.
简介:Vesiclecanbepreparedfromaqueousmixturesofsimplecommerciallyavailable,single-tailedcanonicandanionicsurfactants.Inthiswork,theI3/I1value,Ie/Imvalue,andfluorescencelifetimeofpyreneindifferentsystems(seethepreparationofsamples)weredetermined.Hieessentialaffectingfactorsintheformationofvesiclecanbededucedfromtheobtainedresults.Itshowedthatlargevesiclemustformnaturallybeforesonicationin0.082MoctyltrimethylammoniumbromideandsodiumlauratepH=9.2aqueoussolution.Whileaftersonication,onlysmallvesicleexists,whichcanbeprovedfurtherthroughelectronmicroscope.
简介:Anewbilevelgeneralizedmixedequilibriumproblem(BGMEP)involvinggeneralizedmixedvariational-likeinequalityproblems(GMVLIPs)isintroducedandstudiedinthereflexiveBanachspaces.First,anauxiliarygeneralizedmixedequilibriumproblem(AGMEP)isintroducedtocomputetheapproximatesolutionsoftheBGMEPinvolvingtheGMVLIPs.Byusingaminimaxinequality,theexistenceandtheuniquenessofsolutionsoftheAGMEPareprovedundermildconditionswithoutanycoerciveassumptions.Byusinganauxiliaryprincipletechnique,thenewiterativealgorithmsareproposedandanalyzed,withwhichtheapproximatesolutionsoftheBGMEParecomputed.Thestrongconvergenceoftheiterativesequencegeneratedbythealgorithmsisshownundermildconditionswithoutanycoerciveassumptions.Thesenewresultscangeneralizesomerecentresultsinthisfield.
简介:Inthisstudy,thesampledatawasbasedon2790samplesof9treesfromdahurianlarch(Larixgmelinii)plantationslocatedinQitaiheForestBureauinHeilongjiangProvince.ThemodifiedLogisticmodely=b1/[1+exp(b2x)]+b3wasselectedtomodelingmicrofibrilanglefromsixmodelsbasedonnonlinearregression.Then,thelogisticmodelwasfittedusingnonlinearmixed-effectmodelingapproachbasedonNLMEofS-PLUSsoftware.Evaluationstatistics,suchasAIC,BIC,LogLikelihoodandLikelihoodratiotestwereusedformodelcomparisons.TheresultsshowedthattheLogisticmodelwithparametersb1,b2,b3asmixedeffectsshowedthebestperformance.Correlationstructuresincludedcompound-symmetrystructure(CS),first-orderautoregressivecorrelationstructureAR(1),movingaveragecorrelationstructureMA(1)andautoregressive-movingaveragecorrelationstructure[ARMA(1,1)]wereincorpratedintothebestmicrofibrilanglemixedmodel.[ARMA(1,1)]significantlyimprovedtheprecisionofmixedmodel.Validationconfirmedthatthemixedmodelwithcalibrationofrandomparameterscouldprovidemoreaccurateandpreciseprediction.Therefore,theapplicationofmixedmodelnotonlyshowedthemeantrendsofmicrofibrilangle,butalsoshowedtheindividualdifferencebasedonvariance-covariancestructureandcorrelationstructure.
简介:WeconsiderthenumericalsolutionfortheHelmholtzequationinR~2withmixedboundaryconditions.Thesolvabilityofthismixedboundaryvalueproblemisestab-lishedbytheboundaryintegralequationmethod.BasedontheGreenformula,weexpressthesolutionintermsoftheboundarydata.Thekeytothenumericalreal-izationofthismethodisthecomputationofweaklysingularintegrals.Numericalperformancesshowthevalidityandfeasibilityofourmethod.Thenumericalschemesproposedinthispaperhavebeenappliedintherealizationofprobemethodforinversescatteringproblems.