简介：俗话说，人慌无智，越是紧要关头．越是要保持一份安宁平和的心态，这样才会取得成功。

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简介：AbstractDiabetic retinopathy (DR) is an important cause of blindness globally, and its prevalence is increasing. Early detection and intervention can help change the outcomes of the disease. The rapid development of artificial intelligence (AI) in recent years has led to new possibilities for the screening and diagnosis of DR. An AI-based diagnostic system for the detection of DR has significant advantages, such as high efficiency, high accuracy, and lower demand for human resources. At the same time, there are shortcomings, such as the lack of standards for development and evaluation and the limited scope of application. This article demonstrates the current applications of AI in the field of DR, existing problems, and possible future development directions.

简介：深学习上的增加的注意极大地刺激了处理硬件的智力的设计。新兴的智力处理器的变化为公平比较和系统优化要求标准基准(在软件和硬件)。然而，存在基准是为benchmarking智力处理器不合适由于他们的非差异和nonrepresentativeness。另外，标准benchmarking方法论的缺乏进一步加重这个问题。在这份报纸，我们为智力处理器建议BenchIP，一间基准套房和benchmarking方法论。在BenchIP的基准套房由基准的二个集合组成：microbenchmarks和macrobenchmarks。microbenchmarks由单个层的网络组成。他们主要为瓶颈分析和系统优化被设计。macrobenchmarks包含最先进的工业网络，以便提供不同平台的现实主义的比较。我们也建议在包括地反映评估智力处理器的各种各样的特征的工业软件栈和评估度量标准之上造的标准benchmarking方法论。BenchIP为评估各种各样的硬件平台被利用，包括中央处理器，GPU，和加速器。BenchIP将不久是open-sourced。

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简介：<正>在可预期的未来,也许会有人造子宫、人造精子、人造卵子和人造孩子的出现……那时候,养孩子,与领养一只宠物,没任何分别。AI是人工智能的缩写,即ArtificialIntelligence,这其实是一部电影的名字,故事说的是一个机器人小孩最终希望自己变成一个真实的会死的小孩的故事。想象力有多远,科技发展就会走多远。想当年那本《八十天环游地球》的科幻小说,百年后已经实现了梦想的飞跃。

简介：AbstractArtificial intelligence (AI) is now a trendy subject in clinical medicine and especially in gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy. AI has the potential to improve the quality of GI endoscopy at all levels. It will compensate for humans’ errors and limited capabilities by bringing more accuracy, consistency, and higher speed, making endoscopic procedures more efficient and of higher quality. AI showed great results in diagnostic and therapeutic endoscopy in all parts of the GI tract. More studies are still needed before the introduction of this new technology in our daily practice and clinical guidelines. Furthermore, ethical clearance and new legislations might be needed. In conclusion, the introduction of AI will be a big breakthrough in the field of GI endoscopy in the upcoming years. It has the potential to bring major improvements to GI endoscopy at all levels.

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简介：AbstractThe wide use and abuse of antibiotics could make antimicrobial resistance (AMR) an increasingly serious issue that threatens global health and imposes an enormous burden on society and the economy. To avoid the crisis of AMR, we have to fundamentally change our approach. Artificial intelligence (AI) represents a new paradigm to combat AMR. Thus, various AI approaches to this problem have sprung up, some of which may be considered successful cases of domain-specific AI applications in AMR. However, to the best of our knowledge, there is no systematic review illustrating the use of these AI-based applications for AMR. Therefore, this review briefly introduces how to employ AI technology against AMR by using the predictive AMR model, the rational use of antibiotics, antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) and antibiotic combinations, as well as future research directions.

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简介：对AI的类别还傻傻分不清?在正式开始探讨技术方面的问题之前,看来我们有必要先对AI的类别与界定做一个明确的划分。大脑发达Vs.小脑发达对人类而言,视觉、听觉、嗅觉等感知功能以及语言、学习、记忆、推理等思维活动主要由大脑控制;平衡、姿态、运动等与动作相关的行为则主要受小脑支配。而人工智能,也可以分为“大脑发达”和“小脑发达”两个类别。“大脑”很强势几乎已经打遍天下无敌手的AlphaGo,却在现实中一个棋子也不会摆。因为在人工智能的技术里,计算如何下赢围棋和如何控制机械臂运动,几乎是完全不同的理论和方法。为了从各个角度模拟人类智能,这些处理技术又细分为计算机视觉、语音工程、自然语言处理、决策分析系统等多个方向。而这类人工智能大多具有自主学习进化的能力。

简介：徐徐吹过你温柔的眼睛；他将永不再回来

简介：读一读，注意字母y、字母组合igh（gh不发音）和i_e多在单词中发／aI／的音!

简介：从上世纪80年代钱学森先生提出思维科学研究后，长期以来他在形象思维与模式识别、认知科学与智能模拟以及系统科学与复杂性科学、综合集成方法论与综合集成研讨厅体系等诸多领域与作者进行研讨，在学术思想上给予指导，除了研讨会、工作班子会议外，彼此进行了长达20年的学术通信。这对作者运用学科交叉研究的观点，提出人机结合的智能科学及社会智能科学学术思想的形成起到了关键作用。