简介:objectivesTodemonstratethephenomenaandexplorethecausesofanemiainpatientswithchronicheartfailure(CHF).MethodsToobservethephenomenaofanemiainpatientswithCHF,atotalof276patientswithCHFwereincludedinthisretrospectivestudy.Theclinicalcharacteristicsofthepatientsare;meanage69.2±11.0years;male151,female125;NYHAⅢandⅣ115(41.7%).Results①Amongthe276patientswithCHF,81(29.4%)hadanemia(Meanhemoglobulinconcentration101.5±13.0g/L).②PatientswithAnemiaweremorelikelytobefemaleandtohavegreaterNYHA(ⅢorⅣ)(P<0.05),higherserumcreatinine,aswellaslowerserumalbuminandlow-densitylipoproteinlevels(P<0.01).③AweaknegativecorrelationwasalsonotedbetweenthelevelofNYHAandhemoglobulin.④Therewasnosignificantdifferenceinage,theprimarycardiacetiologyoftheCHF,thehistoryofdiabetes,leftventricularenddiastolicdiameter,andleftventricularejectionfractionbetweenCHFpatientwithandwithoutanemia.ConclusionsTheprevalenceofanemiaishighamongpatientswithCHF.TheanemiapatientswithCHFtendtobefemale,havegreatercardiacandrenalfunctionalimpairment,butwithlowerserumalbuminandLDLthatsuggestssomedegreeofmalnutrition.
简介:Chronicsubduralhematoma(CSDH)representsoneofthemostfrequenttypesofintracranialhemorrhage.ManagementofthepatientswithCSDHhasbeenevolvedthroughavastvarietyofmethodsandtechniques.Althoughthereisgeneralagreementthatsurgicaltherapyisusuallythepreferredtreatment,therearefewotherneurosurgicalconditionsthatsparksuchstrongdiscussionsanddifferencesofopinionconcerningtheoptimalsurgicaltechnique.1,2Inthispaper,wereviewadvancesinsurgicaltreatmentofCSDH.
简介:Pishu(BL20),Dachangshu(BL25),Zusanli(ST36),andShangjuxu(ST37)wereselectedtotreatchroniculcerativecolonitisin43casesbypointinjectionwithplacentaltissuefluidandthecurativeeffectwascomparedwiththatofwestmedicineplusenemain22cases(controlgroup).Itshowedthattherewasasignificantdifferenceinshort-termtotaleffectiveratebetweenthetwogroups.Itsuggestedthatpointtherapywaseffective.
简介:Objective:Toprobetheincidence,pathogenesisandclinicalcharacteristicsoftraumaticsubduralhydroma(TSH)developingintochronicsubduralhematoma(CSDH).Methods:Weretrospectivelyanalyzedtheclinicaldataof32patientswithTSHdevelopingintoCSDHandreviewedrelatedliterature.Results:16.7%ofTSHdevelopedintoCSDHinthisstudy.Thetimeofevolutionwasfrom22to100daysafterheadinjury.Allthepatientswerecuredwithhematomadrainage.Conclusions:TSHisoneoftheoriginsofCSDH.TheclinicalcharacteristicsofTSHdevelopingintoCSDHfollowthattheagesofthepatientsarepolarized,thattheevolutionoftenhappensinthepatientswithsmallchronichydromasandbeingtreatedconservatively,thatthepatientsareusuallyinjureddeceleratedlyandthattheaccompanyingcerebraldamageisoftenverymild.
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简介:Background:Becausethecauseandetiologyofchronicheadacheisnotyetfullyexplained,thetreatmentofthissymptomisnotsimple.Thisstudycomparestheeffectsofaromaacupunctureandnormalacupunctureappliedonchronicheadachepatients,inordertoestablishaprimarydataforfurtherstudiesofnewtreatmentsanddevelopmentsofnewpracticalacupuncture.Methods:38clinicalexperimentparticipantsweregatheredandthroughaquestionnairepatientswhoexperiencedheadacheformorethan4hoursadayandmorethan15dayspermonthwerequalifiedaschronicheadachepatients.Thequalifiedpatientswereclassifiedintotwogroups,aromaacupuncturegroup(AromaATgroup,n=23)andnormalacupuncturegroup(ATgroup,n=15).
简介:Objective:ToobservetheclinicaleffectofFifty-yingacupuncturetherapyfortreatmentofchronicbronchitis,andtoexploreitsunderlyingmechanisms.Methods:Atotalof36out-andin-patientswithchronicbronchitisincluding10casesofasthmaweresubjectedintothisstudy.Amongthem,20caseswereqi-deficiencytypeand16qi-yin-deficiencywithphlegm-clamptype.Thechangesofsymptoms,T-lymphocytesubgroupsofCD3^+,CD4^+,CD8^+,CD4^+/CD8^+,solubleinterleuki-2receptor(SIL-2R),interleukin-6(IL-6),IgG,IgAandIgMbeforeandaftertreatmentwereobservedanddetectedusingmonoclonalindirectfluorescencemethod,enzymelinkedimmunosorbentassay(ELISA)andnephelometryrespectively.Results:(1)Theeffectiverateofqi-dificiencytypewas100%andthatofqi-yin-deficiencywithphlegm-damptype87.5%.(2)Afteracupuncturetreatment,inqi-deficiencytypepatients,serumIgG,IgAandIgMcontentsincreasedsignificantly(P<0.001)incomparisonwithpre-treatmentandinqi-yin-deficiencywithphlegm-damptypepatients,IgGlevelloweredobviously.SerumSIL-2RandCD4^+/CD8^+decreasedobviously(P<0.01,0.001),CD3^+,CD4^+andCD8^+increasedevidently(P<0.01).Conclusion:TheFifty-yingacupuncturetherapycanbetterclinicalsymptomsofchronicbronchitispatientsthroughitsresultantup-regulationoftheimmunesystemfunction.
简介:Objective:Toobservethelong-termeffectofhomoharringtonine(HHT)onchronicgranulocyticleukemia(CGL)anditspharmacologicalmechanism.Methods:76patientswithnewlydiagnosedearlychronicphaseCGLreceivedtreatmentofmerely1.5mg/m2dailyHHTforinductionremissionandlong-termmaintenancetreatment.TheapoptosisrateofbonemarrowCD34+cellsinducedbyHHTwasassayedwithflowcytometer.Results:86.8%patientsachievedCHR,13.2%patientsPHRand31.8%patientsgotcytogeneticresponseinHHTtreatmentgroup,whichwaslongerthan31(8-54)monthsinhydroxyurea(HU)group(P<0.05).TheeffectofapoptosisinductionHHTwasstrongeronCGL-CPpatientsbonemarrowCD34+cellsthanonnormalpersonbonemarrowCD34+cells.Conclusion:HHTisaveryeffectivedrugforremissioninductionandlong-termmaintenancetreatmentinearlychronicphaseCGLpatients.
简介:目的:观察推拿和呼吸体操治疗对缓解期慢性阻塞性肺病患者肺功能、呼吸困难、运动能力和生活质量的影响.方法:缓解期慢性阻塞性肺病患者66例,随机数字表法分为2组,推拿组(n=33)和对照组(n=33),治疗3个月.治疗前后进行呼吸困难、生活质量评分和肺功能、6min步行测试.结果:推拿组,肺功能观察指标显著改善;对照组,肺功能改善不明显.两种方法对生活质量均有提高,但推拿疗法优于呼吸体操.两种方法均能增加患者6min步行距离,均能改善呼吸困难,但两者差异无显著意义.结论:两种治疗方法显示对缓解期慢性阻塞性肺病患者呼吸困难、生活质量、运动耐受能力和肺功能有着较好的治疗效果,特别是推拿治疗对缓解期慢性阻塞性肺病的肺功能和生活质量的影响优于对照方法.
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简介:Chroniccolitisbelongstothecategoryof"Xiexie"(diarrhea),manifestedmainlyasloosestoolswithundigestedfood,mucusandsmallamountofpusandblood,abdominalpain,beinglong-lastingandlingeringinthecourseofdisease.Generally,thetherapeuticeffectwaspoor.Inrecentyears,theauthorofthepresentpaperhastreated28casesofthisdiseaseandachievedsatisfactoryresults.Hereisthesummary.
简介:AbstractAim:Toassesstheefficacyandsafetyofanalsubmucosalinjection(ASI)ofamikacininchronicbacterialprostatitis(CBP).Methods:FiftymaleoutpatientswithCBPwererandomlydiidedintotwogroups.ThirtycasesofASIgroupweregivenamikacin400mgdailybyASIfortentimesandtheothertwentycasesofintramuscularinjection(IM)groupweregiventhesamedrugdailybyIM,AllpatientswereevaluatedwithNIH-Chronicprostatitissymptomindex(NIH-CPSI),thebacteriacultureoftheexpressedprostatesecretion(EPS),proctoscopicexamination,rectalbiopsyandtheclinicalmanifestationwerecheckedatpretreatmentandonday7and90aftercessationoftherapy,Results:Thecurerate,apparenteffectiverateandeffectiverateofASIgroupandIMgroupwere33.3%vs5%(P<0.050,43.3%vs10%(P<0.05)and16.7%vs20%(P>0.05).respectively.ThescoreofNIH-CPSIinbothofASIgroupandIMgroupdecreasedsignificantly7daysaftercessationoftherapy,bothASIandIMofamikacincouldrelievesymptomswithinashorttime,However,3monthsaftercessationoftherapythescoreofNIH-CPSIinASIgroupcontinuedowninspiteofnosignificantdifferencescomparedwith7daysaftercessationoftheragy,butthescoreofIMgroupwasreboundnearlycolsedtolevelofpretreatmentat23.8±8.5andsignificantlyhigherthanthatofASIgroup.Theamountofwhitebloodcell(WBC)ofEPSinASIgroupincreasedslightlyat7daysaftercessationoftherapywithoutsignificantdifferencewithpretreatment(P>0.050,butitsignificantlydecreasedat3monthsaftercessationoftherapy,theamountofWBCofEPSinASIgroupwaslowerthanthatofIMgroupat3monthsaftercessationoftherapy(P<0.05).ProctoscopicexaminationofanalcanalwerenormalafterASItherapyandtherectumbiopsyshowednoobvioushistopathologicabnormalityatthesiteofinjectionexceptmildfocalsubmucosalinfiltrationoflymphocytesandplasmacellsat7daysaftercessationoftherapywhichdisappearedon3monthsaftercessationoftherapy.Allpatientshadnoevidentcomplicat
简介:Tianshu(ST25),Zhongwan(CV12),Qihai(CV6),Zusanli(ST36)andetcwereselectedtotreatchronicdiarrhea.Thecurativeeffectbetweengingermoxibustionandacupuncturewascompared.Theeffectiverateoftwogroupswasrespectively93%and82%.
简介:Theclinicalexploitationofelectricallystimulatedskeletalmusclecirculationas-sistant(SMCA)isanewtechnologyinlater80’s.Itismainlyusedforadvancedstageheartfailureandprogressiveheartdiseases.Thiskindofheartdiseaseshasahigherincidenceanditsdeathrateoccupiesfirstplaceinallkindsofheartdiseases.Thetreatmentsuchashearttransplantingisrestrictedbycertaincircumstances,soitcannotbeusedingeneral.ThewayofSMCAcanavoidmanydisadvantagessuchasex-
简介:TostudytheactionofKeGancapsuletoresistinjuryofhepaticcellsandfibrosisofliver.MethodsRephcatemodelofchronichepaticinjurywithCC14,atthebeginningofwhichKeGancapsulewasapplied;finishingexperiment,respectivelytestedthelevelofliverfimction,TP,ALB,A/G,L-hydroxyprolineandliverindexanddopathologicexaminationtofiver.ResultsKeGancapsulecanobviouslyreducethedegreeoffibrosisofliverandthelevelofL-hydroxyproline,improvethefiverfunction.Thehistologicalexaminationshowedthatcapsulehastheactionofprotectinghepaticcellsfrominjuryandresistingfibrosisoffivereither.ConclusionForKeGancapsulehastheactionofresistinginjuryoflivercellsandfibrosisofliver,it'shopedtobeappliedinprecautionandtreatmentoffibrosisoffiver.
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