学科分类
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201 个结果
  • 简介:Onthehypothesisthattheturbulentflowispracticallynotaffectedincharacterbypulsationoftheflow,theformulaforsoundpressurelevelofpulsedjetnoiseisobtainedin90°directionand1meterawayfromthenozzle.Thesteadyjetnoiseis,then,aspecialcasewhenthepulsatingfrequencyiszero.Theresultsagreewellwithexperiments.

  • 标签: turbulent NOZZLE practically AGREE PULSED turbulence
  • 简介:Onthebasisofspectrummomentdescriptionofasignal,evolutionaryvectorisdeveopedtodescribeslowlytime-varyingnoiseprocesses.Itdescribesthemaintime-varyingpropertiesofasignal.Applicationstoaircraftflying-overnoisearepresented.

  • 标签: AIRCRAFT FLYING EVOLUTIONARY slowly fluctuation OBSERVER
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  • 简介:Consideringanopticalbistablesystemwithcross-correlatedadditivewhitenoiseandmultiplicativecolorednoise,westudytheeffectsofcorrelationbetweenthenoisesonthecorrelationfunctionC(s)usingtheunifiedcolorednoiseapproximationandtheStratonovichdecouplingansatzformalism.Theeffectsoftheself-correlationtimeTofthemultiplicativecolorednoiseandthecorrelationintensityλbetweenthetwonoisesarestudiedwithnumericalcalculation.ItisfoundthatC(s)increaseswiththeincreaseoftheself-correlationtimeT,butdecreaseswiththeincreaseofthecorrelationintensityλ.AtlargevalueofT,thereisalmostnochangeforC(s)whenTchanges.

  • 标签: 加性白噪声 光学双稳态 有色噪声 相关函数 稳态系统 乘法
  • 简介:Inthispaperthepropertiesofspace-timecorrelationfunctionofthenoisefieldofmovingsourceinlayeredstatisticinhomogeneousmediumarestudiedandtheeffectsofrandomfluctuatingboundaryarecon-sideredaswell.Ithasbeenshown,theoreticallyandexperimentally,multi-pathpropergatingeffectscausethedispersionofthecorrelationfunctionandfluctuationsofthemediumrefractionindexandtheboundarycausethefluctuationofit.Theeffectofthemovementofthenoisesourceontheoutputofreal-timecorrelatorisequivalenttoalow-passfilteraddedthedriftofspace-timecorrelationfunction.Thesepropertiesofthecorrelationfunctioncausegravedegradationofthesignalprocessinggainofnoiserangingsonarsystem.Thefluctuatingandthedistortionofconrrelationfunctionmadeitdifficulttorealizethenoiseranging.Sointhispaper,amethodofspacecorrelationrangingbyalineararrayoffourpointswithshortseparationandlongspanandatechnigueofdual-correlationsignalp

  • 标签: fluctuation NOISE fluctuating INHOMOGENEOUS SONAR statistic
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  • 简介:在复杂添加剂噪音的环境的讲话端点察觉的一个方法被介绍。基于噪音的分析,静止噪音的一个适应模型被建议检测信号是nonstationary的节。然后,声音被它的泛音结构在这节检测,并且精确端点与典型算法用energy.Compared被寻找,这个算法在很真实的噪音环境可靠地操作。

  • 标签: 声场 噪声 语音端点 声音传播
  • 简介:StabilizedorChebyshevexplicitmethodshavebeenwidelyusedinthepasttosolvestiffordinarydifferentialequations.MakinguseofspecialpropertiesofChebyshev-likepolynomials,thesemethodshavefavorablestabilitypropertiescomparedtostandardexplicitmethodswhileremainingexplicit.Anewclassofsuchmethods,calledROCK,introducedin[Numer.Math.,90,1-18,2001]hasrecentlybeenextendedtostiffstochasticdifferentialequationsunderthenameS-ROCK[C.R.Acad.Sci.Paris,345(10),2007andCommun.Math.Sci,6(4),2008].InthispaperwediscusstheextensionoftheS-ROCKmethodstosystemswithdiscretenoiseandproposeanewclassofmethodsforsuchproblems,theT-ROCKmethods.Onemotivationforsuchmethodsisthesimulationofmulti-scaleorstiffchemicalkineticsystemsandsuchsystemsarethefocusofthispaper,butournewmethodscouldpotentiallybeinterestingforotherstiffsystemswithdiscretenoise.TwoversionsoftheT-ROCKmethodsarediscussedandtheirstabilitybehaviorisanalyzedonatestproblem.ComparedtotheT-leapingmethod,asignificantspeed-upcanbeachievedforsomestiffkineticsystems.Thebehavioroftheproposedmethodsaretestedonseveralnumericalexperiments.

  • 标签: 切比雪夫 离散噪声 刚性常微分方程 动力学系统 随机微分方程 ACAD
  • 简介:Theacousticperformanceofthestructureformeasuringcavitationnoiseistheoreticallyanalysed,andtwojudgingcriteriaoftheacousticperformanceofSTW(soundtransmissionwindow)arepresentedinthispaper.OneisofimpedancematchingbetweenworkingliquidandSTW:ρ1C1=ρ2C2.Theotherisofmaximumfrequency(orminimumwavelength)ofcavitationnoisespectrum:fmax≤c/60D(orλmin/D≥60).Ifeitherofthecriteriaismetreliablemeasuredresultsofcavitationnoisewillbeobtained.Thetheoreticalresultsareverifiedthroughexperi-ments.Accordingtothecriteria,thepaperanalysestheacousticperformanceofroutinelyusedplexiglassSTW.Theresultsshowthatintheresearchofclearwatercavitationtheimpedanceratio,2.18,doesnotsatisfyρ1C1=ρ2C2,andfmax≤C/60Dhardlyholdsforactualcavitationnoisespectrum.Therefore,plexiglassSTWisnotgoodenoughforsoundtransmission.Fromthispointofview,polyethyleneisbettersoundtransmissionmaterialthanplexi-glass.

  • 标签: POLYETHYLENE holds HARDLY IMPEDANCE CAVITATION NYLON
  • 简介:ThepaperestablishestwostochasticSIRSmodelswithjumpstodescribethespreadofnetworkvirusbycyberwar,terrorismandothers.First,addingrandomperturbationsproportionallytoeachvariable,wegetthedynamicpropertiesaroundthepositiveequilibriumofthedeterministicmodelandtheconditionsforpersistenceandextinction.Second,givingarandomdisturbancetoendemicequilibrium,wegetastochasticsystemwithjumps.BymodifyingtheexistingLyapunovfunction,weprovethepositivesolutionofthesystemisstochasticallystable.

  • 标签: 随机扰动 S模型 SIR 噪声驱动 Lyapunov函数 随机系统