简介：ＳｉｇｈｆｅｒｔｉｌｉｔｙｌｅｖｅｌｉｎＴｉｂｅｔＺｈａｎｇＴｉａｎｌｕＤａｔａｆｒｏｍｔｈｅ１９８２ａｎｄ１９９０ｃｅｎｓｕｓｅｓｉｎＴｉｂｅｔｓｈｏｗｔｈｅｂｉｒｔｈｒａｔｅｉｎＴｉｂｅｔａｎｄｉｎａｌｔｈｅｐｒｅｆｅｃｔｕｒｅｓｏｆｔｈｅＲｅｇ...

简介：ExaminingChina'spopulationchangesinthepastthreedecadesdemonstratesthatChina'sdemographictransitionhasbeensuccessfullycompletedwithasplendidandzigzagpath.Thereareprofoundhistoricalexperiencesandlessons.ThispaperreviewsChina'sfertilitytransitionwhichisdividedintofourperiodsandarguesthatfertilitychangesarearesultoftheinteractionsbetweensocioeconomicdevelopment,fertilitybehaviorsandfertilitypolicies.Substantialresistancetothe'one-childpolicy'during1979to1984resultedinreboundingandfluctuatingfertility.Thebabyboomoccurredintheperiod1985to1991wasamanifestationoftheinherentlawsofdemographicdynamics,andsubsequentlyforcefulbirthcontrolwasagainmobilized.Theperiodfrom1992to1999witnessedlargedeclinesinfertilitywhichpenetratesthereplacementzone,showingthatChinawascompletingthefertilitytransition.China'sstabilizinglowfertilityandemergingpopulationstructuralissuessince2000callforcomprehensivewaysinaddressingthepopulationproblems.

简介：ＦｅｒｔｉｌｉｔｙＤｅｃｌｉｎｅａｎｄＰｏｐｕｌａｔｉｏｎＧｒｏｗｔｈ：Ｃｈｉｎａ＇ｓＤｉｌｅｍｍａＣｈｉｎａｈａｓａｔｐｒｅｓｅｎｔａｐｏｐｕｌａｔｉｏｎｏｆｏｖｅｒ１．２ｂｉｌｌｉｏｎ，ｗｈｉｃｈｉｓｍｏｒｅｔｈａｎｔｈｅｐｏｐｕｌａｔｉｏｎｏｆ...

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简介：LiJianmin,PhDofeconomics,bornin1955,currentlyisprofessorinPopulationandDevelopmentInstituteofNankaiUniversity,VicePresidentofChinaPopulationAssociation,andmemberofExpertCommitteeofNationalPopulationandFamilyPlanningCommission.HeusedtobeheadofPopulationandDevelopmentInstituteofNankaiUniversityfrom1993to2004.HehasundertakenmanyimportantresearchprogramsofNationalSocialScienceFoundation,NaturalScienceFoundationandKeyResearchInstitutesofHumanitiesandSocialScienceofMinistryofEducation,aswellasthoseof

简介：CentralCommitteeoftheCommunistPartyofChinaandtheStateCouncilrecentlyissued'OpiniononadjustmentandImprovementoffertilitypolicies'.Itexplicatesthesignificanceandoverallthinkingforadjustmentoffertilitypolicies,demandsforadheranceofthebasicnationalpolicyoffamilyplanningandpromotionofalltherelatedworksteadily,firmlyandorderly.

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