简介:Letφbeanormalfunctionon[0,1]andA~1(φ)theBergmanspacewithweightφ(|z|)/(1-|z|~2).AnatomicdecompositiontheoremforA~1(φ)isobtained,andanecessaryandnearly-sufficientconditionisgiventomakeasequenceofpointsinterpolateforA~1(φ).
简介:TheDantzig/Wolfelinearprogrammingdecompositionalgorithmhashadimportanteconomicinterpretationsaswellasawidespreadimpactonsolvinglargescalelinearprogrammingproblem.Inthispaperweconsiderasimilarunderlyingstructure,wherehoweverthereisonlyonecouplinginequalityorequation.Withthissimplification,wedemonstratehowtoachieveanequitablepartitionoftheoverallcouplingresourcetoindividualsubproblemconstraintsthroughasimpleiterationprocedurewhichappearstobeveryefficient.
简介:数据包封分析(DEA)是为与多重输入和产量测量决策单位(DMU)的相对效率的一个有效非参量的方法。处于许多真实状况,DMU的内部结构是二阶段的网络进程,分享的输入在两个阶段生产的阶段和普通产量使用了。例如,医院有二阶段的网络结构。舞台1消费象产生象医药记录,洗衣店和家务那样的产量的信息技术系统,植物,设备和主管人员那样的资源。舞台2消费舞台1使用的资源(命名分享的输入)和舞台1产生的产量(命名中间的措施)的一样的集合提供耐心的服务。而且,一些例如,输出耐心的满足度,被二个单个阶段一起产生(命名分享的产量)。因为一些分享的输入和产量努力被分开并且分配到各单个的舞台,它需要为处于如此的问题评估二阶段的网络进程的性能开发二阶段的DEA方法。这份报纸扩大集中的模型测量二阶段的过程的DEA效率与非,splittable分享了输入和产量。一条加权的添加剂途径被用来联合二个单个阶段。而且,添加剂效率分解模型被开发同时评估最大并且为单个阶段的最小的可完成的效率。最后,中国建设的分支在安徽省存的17城市的一个例子被采用说明建议途径。
简介:Acommonfeatureofpreviousstudiesabouttheapplicationofdataenvelopmentanalysis(DEA)todetermineenvironmentalandeconomicefficienciesisthatthetwowereanalyzedinseparatemodelsorframeworks.Thepurposeofthispaperistoanalyzetheeconomicefficiencyandenvironmentalefficiencywithasinglemodel.ThispaperproposesanintegratedDEAmodel,basedonamodificationofthedirectionaldistancefunction,whichallowsustodecomposetheeco-efficiency(EE)intotheeconomicefficiency(ECE)andenvironmentalefficiency(ENE).TheECEcharacterizestheabilityofgainingeconomicbenefitswhiletheENEcharacterizestheabilitytocontrolpollutantemissionsinproductionactivities.IdentificationofECEandENEcanhelpdecisionmakersofdifferentregionsdetectwhatkindoffactor(economicinefficiencyorenvironmentalinefficiency)isthemainsourceofeco-inefficiency.ThiscanhelpdecisionmakersmoretargetedtoimproveEE.Toillustratethefeasibilityofourapproach,acasestudyof30regionsinChinaispresented.Theempiricalresultsshowthatalmostallregionshaveveryhigheconomicefficiencies.Theenvironmentalinefficiencyisthemainsourceofeco-inefficiency.Thedifferencesofenvironmentalefficienciesleadtothedifferencesofeco-efficienciesintheeast,centralandwestareas,whiletheeconomicefficienciesdonothavesignificantdifferencesamongtheseareas.Theeconomicefficienciesshowedanopposite'V'shapeandtheenvironmentalefficienciesshowedadecreasingtrendduringtheperiod2010–2014.
简介:关于为在1980年代和1990年代的瓷器精力紧张的戏剧的衰落负责的主要因素有可观的争论。然而,很少详细分析被做了在20022005期间在精力紧张解释变化。在这份报纸,我们使用结构的分解分析(SDA)把精力紧张分解成五决定因素:精力输入系数,技术系数(Leontief反的系数),由产品的最后的要求结构,由范畴的最后的要求和最后的精力消费系数。我们然后进一步分解二个系数,精力输入系数和技术系数,进结构和真实系数。实验学习在2000经常的价格从1987~2005基于energy-input-output桌子被执行。结果证明在1987和2002之间,精力输入结构在精力紧张说明大多数衰落。然而,由产品的输入结构和最后的要求结构解释在2002和2005之间的精力紧张的增加。
简介:Anefficientmethodfortheidentificationofinfluentialspreadersthatcouldbeusedtocontrolepidemicswithinpopulationswouldbeofconsiderableimportance.Generally,populationsarecharacterizedbyitscommunitystructuresandbytheheterogeneousdistributionsofout-leavinglinksamongnodesbridgingovercommunities.Anewmethodforcommunitynetworkscapableofidentifyinginfluentialspreadersthatacceleratethespreadofdiseaseishereproposed.Inthismethod,influentialspreadersserveastargetnodes.Thisisbasedontheideathat,ink-shelldecompositionmethod,out-leavinglinksandinnerlinksareprocessedseparately.Themethodwasusedonempiricalnetworksconstructedfromonlinesocialnetworks,andresultsindicatedthatthismethodismoreaccurate.Itseffectivenessstemsfromthepatternsofconnectivityamongneighbors,anditsuccessfullyidentifiedtheimportantnodes.Inaddition,theperformanceofthemethodremainedrobustevenwhentherewereerrorsinthestructureofthenetwork.