简介:Aone-pot,solvent-thermalprocesswasusedtocreatetheultrafineZnFe2O4nanoparticlesphotocatalyst.Duringthesolvent-thermalprocess,theinsituself-formingNaClnotonlyservedasa"cage"toconfinetheiondiffusion,butalsoactedasamicroreactorfornanocrystallitegrowth.Anaverageparticlesizeof~10nmandahigh-specificsurfaceareaof~112.9m2/gwereobservedfortheultrafineZnFe2O4nanoparticlesOwingtothesynergisticeffectofultrafineparticlesize,thefullutilizationofthevisiblelightregionandhighconductionband(CB)position,ultrafineZnFe2O4photocatalystdisplayedanefficientphotocatalyticCO2reductionundervisiblelightillumination.Besides,theultrafineZnFe2O4photocatalystshowedhighproductionselectivityforCH3CHOandC2H5OHgenerationinaqueousCO2/NaHCO3solution.Thisworkmayprovideanewideaforthesynthesisofnewhigh-efficiencyphotocatalysts.
简介:Sodiumparanitrophenolatedihydrate(NPNa·2H2O)isanexcellentsemiorganicnonlinearoptical(NLO)material,crystallizesbothinwaterandmethanolwithhighdegreeoftransparency.Goodopticalqualitysinglecrystalsofdimensionupto18mmx6mmx3mmareobtainedbyisothermalsolventevaporationtechnique.Thesolubilityofthecrystalindifferentsolventswasmeasuredgravimetrically.ThesinglecrystalsofNPNa·2H2Oshowvariationinphysicalpropertiesandgrowthrateindifferentsolvents.Methanolorethanolsolutionyieldscrystalsofbipyramidalshapewithclearmorphology.However,methanolgrowncrystalisexhibitingimprovedhardnessparametersandpossessesexcellentthermalstabilityascomparedtowatergrowncrystals.TheeffectsofsolventonhardnessparameteralongwiththermalandopticalpropertiesofNPNa·2H2Owasrevealedinthispaper.
简介:LiMn2O4wassynthesizedrapidlybymicrowaeheating.Theproductphasesofthemicrowavesynthesisandconventionalsolid-statesynthesiswerecomparativelyinvesitigated.Thecapacityofmicrowavesynthesisproductdecreasesrelativelyslow.Thelithiumioncanbeinsertedintoandextractedfromthespinelframeworkstructurefluentlyaftercycling.Butthecapacityoftheconventionalsolid-statesynthesisproductismoreremarkablylowered.Thespinelframeworkstructurewasdestroyedwhichhinderedthelithiumionfrominsertingandextracting.Theinfluentialfactorsoftheprocessparametersarediscussedsuchasheatpreservationtime,pre-heatingat400℃for24handcoupledagent.
简介:一篇小说荧光灯为H2PO4-基于碳dots/Fe3+被设计并且制作合成。碳点被一个确定的一个壶综合热水的方法并且由传播电子显微镜,X光检查衍射计,紫外力的吸收分光计和荧光分光光度计描绘了。碳dots/Fe3+合成被碳点和FeCl3,的水的混合获得,它的荧光性质被荧光分光光度计描绘。碳点的荧光被水的Fe3+阳离子熄灭,导致碳dots/Fe3+的低荧光紧张合成。在另一方面,H2PO4-由化学反应减少了Fe3+的集中并且提高了碳dots/Fe3+的荧光合成。Stern-Volmer方程被介绍描述在合成的碳dots/Fe3+和H2PO4-,和好线性(R2=0.997)在H20.4-12公里的PO4-集中。
简介:ZnMn2为抵抗随机存取存储器(RRAM)的O4电影被磁控管劈啪作响与不同设备结构制作。I-V特征,抵抗切换行为,耐力和ZnMn2O4电影被调查。ZnMn2象底部电极的O4电影,使用的希腊语的第二十三个字母和磅,展出双极的抵抗切换(BRS)行为处于低抵抗状态(LRS)处于高抵抗状态(HRS)和细丝传导机制由space-charge-limited传导(SCLC)统治了机制,但是ZnMn2用底部电极展出双极、单极的抵抗切换行为的n-Si的O4电影在幼虫由Poole-Frenkel(P-F)传导机制控制了Ag/ZnMn2O4/p-Si设备拥有最好的耐力和保留特征,交换周期的稳定的重复的数字在是超过1000,保留时间比106秒长。然而,最高的RHRS/R104的LRS比率和最低V在和V离开3.0的,V在Ag/ZnMn2O4/Pt设备。不过Ag/ZnMn2O4/n-Si设备也拥有最高的RHRS/R104,的LRS比率但是V在,V离开,RHRS和R象差的耐力一样的LRS,并且保留特征。
简介:Inthisstudy,theeffectofmulti-walledcarbonnanotubes(MWCNTs)additiveonthedehydridingpropertiesoftheZn(BH4)2/NaCIcompositepreparedbyhighenergyballmillingwereinvestigated.X-raydiffraction(XRD),Fouriertransforminfraredspectroscopy(FTIR)resultsdemonstratedthatZn(BH4)2wasproducedfrommechanochemicalreactionbetweenZnCI2andNaBH4.Comparedwiththeundopedsample,10wt%MWCNTseffectivelyloweredthedecompositiontemperatureofZn(BH4)2by15℃.Thecomplexreleased3.6wt%hydrogenwithin250sat100℃andtotallyreleased4.5wt%hydrogenwithin2500s,indicatingithasaconsiderablepotentialasahydrogenstoragematerial.