简介: 【摘 要】目的:研究小切口阑尾炎切除术治疗阑尾炎的临床疗效。方法:选取 70例阑尾炎患者作为研究对象,抽取 35例作为观察组,另根据配对原则抽取 35例作为对照组。对照组采用传统切口阑尾切除术,观察组采用小切口阑尾炎切除术。对比手术时间、术中出血量及术后并发症发生率。结果:观察组手术时间短于对照组,术中出血量及术后并发症发生率少于对照组,对比差异有统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论:小切口阑尾炎切除术治疗阑尾炎具有显著效果,可缩短治疗时间,减少术中出血及术后并发症对患者造成的影响,值得临床推广。 【关键词】小切口阑尾炎切除术;阑尾炎;并发症 [Abstract] Objective: To study the clinical effect of small incision appendectomy in the treatment of appendicitis. Methods: 70 cases of appendicitis were selected as the study object, 35 cases were selected as the observation group, and 35 cases were selected as the control group according to the matching principle. The control group was treated with traditional incision appendectomy, and the observation group with small incision appendectomy. The time of operation, the amount of bleeding and the incidence of postoperative complications were compared. Results: the operation time of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group, the amount of bleeding and the incidence of postoperative complications were less than that of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: small incision appendicitis resection has a significant effect in the treatment of appendicitis. It can shorten the treatment time, reduce the impact of intraoperative bleeding and postoperative complications on patients, and is worthy of clinical promotion.
简介:摘要:目的:分析探讨阑尾炎患者采取小切口阑尾炎切除术治疗的具体方法以及实际治疗效果。方法:本次研究时段为2019年2月——2020年2月,研究单位为我院普外科,共计纳入78例阑尾炎患者作为研究对象。将患者按照手术类型的不同分为两组,每组各39人,观察组利用小切口手术治疗,对照组采取传统手术治疗。结果:观察组手术时间和切口长度更短,观察组切口感染率为2.5%,瘢痕率为5.1%。而对照组切口感染4例(10.2%),切口瘢痕9例(23.0%),组间对比具有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:利用小切口阑尾炎切除术治疗,不仅能够降低患者术后切口感染率,同时能够有效避免切口疤痕的形成,提高术后美观程度,适合在临床中推广和应用。
简介:摘要: 摄影艺术作为现当代人类记录美好生活的重要表达方式,已经逐渐成为人类生活当中不可替代的重要内容。在摄影艺术表现过程当中,摄影所表现出来的艺术性会随着时间的推移产生不同的而变化,例如:情感、思想、美学意趣等等。随着摄影艺术工具的不断改进与创新,社会历史文明的不断转换,人类针对摄影艺术所表现出来的要求、追求也都产生了很大的变化,并不断发展、延伸了摄影艺术的美学意蕴,构建出与早期不同的摄影艺术美学。由此,本文以“早期摄影术与当代摄影艺术的比较”作为重要的研究视角,希望通过本文研究,让人们充分理解摄影艺术的发展与转变,为促进摄影艺术的运用和发展打下坚实的理论基础和实践经验。
简介:【摘要】:目的:观察分析小切口阑尾切除术治疗急性阑尾炎的临床效果。方法:选择我院 2018年 7月至 2019年 12月收治的 92例急性阑尾炎患者为研究对象,根据治疗方式不同分为研究组和对照组,每组各有患者 46例。对照组患者采用开放式手术,研究组患者采用小切口阑尾切除术,比较两组患者手术时间、术中出血量、排气时间、切口长度、住院时间及术后并发症发生率。结果:与对照组比较,研究组手术时间、术中出血量、排气时间、切口长度、住院时间均明显降低,差异有统计学意义( P<0.05)。研究组患者术后并发症发生率为 4.35%,明显低于对照组的 19.57%,差异有统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论:对于急性阑尾炎患者的治疗,采取小切口阑尾切除术治疗具有疗效确切、安全性高的优点,值得在临床上进行大力的推广及应用。
简介: 【摘 要】目的:研究小切口阑尾炎切除术治疗阑尾炎的临床疗效。方法:选取 2018年 12月 -2020年 1月 70例阑尾炎患者作为研究对象,抽取 35例作为观察组,另根据配对原则抽取 35例作为对照组。对照组采用传统切口阑尾切除术,观察组采用小切口阑尾炎切除术。对比手术时间、术中出血量及术后并发症发生率。结果:观察组手术时间短于对照组,术中出血量及术后并发症发生率少于对照组,对比差异有统计学意义( P<0.05)。结论:小切口阑尾炎切除术治疗阑尾炎具有显著效果,可缩短治疗时间,减少术中出血及术后并发症对患者造成的影响,值得临床推广。 【关键词】小切口阑尾炎切除术;阑尾炎;并发症 Objective: To study the clinical effect of small incision appendectomy in the treatment of appendicitis. Methods: 70 cases of appendicitis patients from December 2018 to January 2020 were selected as the research object, 35 cases were selected as the observation group, and 35 cases were selected as the control group according to the matching principle. The control group was treated with traditional incision appendectomy, and the observation group was treated with small incision appendectomy. The operation time, intraoperative blood loss and postoperative complications were compared. Results: the operation time of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group, the intraoperative blood loss and the incidence of postoperative complications were less than those of the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.05). Conclusion: small incision appendectomy in the treatment of appendicitis has a significant effect, can shorten the treatment time, reduce intraoperative bleeding and postoperative complications on patients, which is worthy of clinical promotion.
简介:
简介:【 摘要 】 目的 :观察开腹阑尾切除术治疗急性阑尾炎的临床治疗效果。 方法 :选取我院 2017 年 9 月 ~2019 年 9 月收治的急性阑尾炎患者 80 例,采用随机数字表法分为观察组和对照组,各 40 例。其中观察组采用开腹阑尾切除术,对照组采用 保守治疗 。将两组患者 治疗后临床疗效以及身体康复情况 进行观察对比。 结果 : 观察组患者治疗总有效率明显高于对照组,差异显著( P < 0.05 );观察组患者各项临床指标明显高于对照组( P < 0.05 )。 结论 : 为急性阑尾炎患者实施开腹阑尾切除术治疗,有效提高了患者的治疗效果,使得患者术后疼痛程度降低,值得推广应用 。
简介: 【摘要】目的:分析观察急性化脓性阑尾炎阑尾切除术的术后护理效果。方法: 选取 2017年 1月至 2019年 12月我院收治的 72例急性化脓性阑尾炎阑尾切除患者,术后做好切口与引流管护理、疼痛干预、饮食指导及健康教育等综合护理干预。观察术后并发症发生率及住院时间等指标。结果:本组 72例未发生腹腔内出血、弥漫性腹膜炎、肠梗阻等其他并发症。术后 4例( 5.56% ) 患者发生切口感染,经定期更换敷料后愈合。其余患者术后切口拆线时间( 7.31±1.65) d,均甲级愈合。住院时间为( 7.20± 1.50) d,均痊愈出院。结论:对急性化脓性阑尾炎患者实施阑尾切除手术后,规范实施各项护理干预,可有效降低切口的感染率,缩短患者住院时间,促进其早日康复。 【关键词】急性化脓性阑尾炎 ;切除术 ;护理 [Abstract] Objective: to analyze and observe the postoperative nursing effect of appendectomy for acute suppurative appendicitis. Methods: from January 2017 to December 2019, 72 patients with acute suppurative appendicitis underwent appendectomy in our hospital. After operation, comprehensive nursing intervention including incision and drainage tube nursing, pain intervention, diet guidance and health education were performed. The incidence of postoperative complications and length of stay were observed. Results: there were no other complications such as intraperitoneal hemorrhage, diffuse peritonitis and intestinal obstruction. Wound infection occurred in 4 patients (5.56%) and healed after dressing replacement. The time of incision removal was (7.31 ± 1.65) days in other patients, all of them healed in Grade A. The hospital stay was (7.20 ± 1.50) days, and all patients were cured and discharged. Conclusion: standardized nursing intervention can effectively reduce the infection rate of incision, shorten the hospitalization time and promote the early recovery of patients with acute suppurative appendicitis.