简介:<正>ONSOUTHERNSTRETCHOPTHES-NTECTONICBELT,CHINAChenGuanghaoandWeiZhoulin(ChangshaInstituteofGeotectonic,AcademiaSinica,Changsha,410013,Hunan,China)S-Ntectonicbelt,southstretching,boundingbeltItcanbeinferredfromthegeophysicaldata,linearstructures,tectonicevolu-tionhistoryandmetallogenythattheS-NtectonicBeltstretchesfurthersouthinadifferentdi-rectionandmannerafterinterceptedbytheRedRiverFault,Thestretchingsegmentistheim-portanttectonicboundaryinIndo-AsiaandassiminlatestheS-Ntectonicbeltwithsomediffer-ences.
简介:Naturalgascontaininghydrogensulphide(H2S)hasbeenfoundinseveralpetroliferousbasinsinChina,suchastheSichuanBasin,BohaiBayBasin,OrdosBasin,TarimBasin,etc.NaturalgaswithhigherH2Scontents(H2S>5%mol.)ismostlydistributedinboththegasreservoirsofDukouhe,Luojiazhai,PuguangandTieshanpo,whichbelongtotheTriassicFeixianguanFormationinthenortheasternSichuanBasinandthoseoftheKongdian-ShahejieformationsinthenortheasternJinxianSagoftheJizhongDepression,BohaiBayBasin.IntheSichuanBasin,theH2Scontentsofnaturalgasaverageover9%andsomecanbe17%,whilethoseoftheBohaiBayBasinrangefrom40%to92%,beingthenoneofthegasreservoirswiththehighestH2Scontentsintheworld.Basedondetailedobservationandsampleanalysisresultsofatotal5000mofcorefromover70wellsintheabove-mentionedtwobasins,especiallysulfurisotopicanalysisofgypsum,brimstone,pyriteandnaturalgas,alsowithintegratedstudyofthegeochemicalcharacteristicsofhydrocarbons,itisthoughtthatthenaturalgaswithhighH2Scontentsresultedfromthermochemicalsulfatereduction(TSR)reactions.Amongthem,thenaturalgasintheFeixianguanFormationresultedfromTSRreactionsparticipatedbyhydrocarbongas,whilethatintheZhaolanzhuangoftheJinxianSagbeingtheproductofTSRparticipatedbycrudeoil.DuringtheconsumptionprocessofhydrocarbonsduetoTSR,theheavyhydrocarbonswereapttoreactwithsulfate,whichaccordinglyresultedinthedrycoefficientofnaturalgasincreasingandthecarbonisotopesbecomingheavier.
简介:Arecentinitiativeemergingfromtheminingindustryhasledtodevelopmentofapractical,robust,andquitewidelyapplicablewayofassessingcontributiontosustainabilitythathascometobeknownastheSevenQuestionstoSustainability(7QS).Itisapplicableatboththeprojectlevelandforassessmentscoveringthefullmixofhumanactivitieswithinbroadregions.
简介:<正>AfterstudyingsystematicallyPetrology,Mineralogy,Petrochemistry,REEgeochemistryandstrontium,sulphur,leadisotopeofthealkali-richgraniteprophyrydistribuledextensivelytheYangtzeplatfromwesternmargin’salkali-richgraniteporphyrywepointoutthatthealkali-richgraniteporphyryhavethepropertiesofnewintrusiveages,Rangeoftheisotopeageisform36Mato51Ma,theybelongtotheHimalayadate,Mainmineralcomponetsofthealkali-richgraniteporphyryconsistofk-fcldspar(35~45x),quartz(36x±)plagioclase(15x±)andbiotitc(10x±).Accessorymineralsoftherockbelongtotypeof
简介:WhileattendanceatpreviousIGC'swasremarkable,themorethan7,000earthscientists,exhibitorsandguestswhometinFlorenceforthe32^ndInternationalGeologicalCongresssetanall-timerecordasthehighestnumberofparticipants.Theycamefrom120countriesand75%werenotItalian.Thisproportionofforeignattendeeswasthelargestever;inlinewithatrendofincreasingnonlocalparticipation,ittestifiestothevitalityandinternationalcharacteroftheIGCs.
简介:FollowingtherecommendationoftheInternationalCommissiononStratigraphy(16votesYes[94%],1abstention,2votesnotreceived),theGlobalboundaryStratotypeSectionandPoint(GSSP)forthebaseoftheTuronianStageoftheCretaceousSystemisdefinedasthebaseofbed86oftheBridgeCreekLimestoneMemberoftheGreenhornLimestoneFormationatthewesternendoftheDenverandRioGrandeRailroadcutnearthenorthboundaryofthePuebloReservoirStateParkRecreationArea,westofPueblo,Colorado,USA.ThisGSSPhorizonisalsoexposedandprotectedintheadjacentstaterecreationarea.ItcoincideswiththefirstoccurrenceoftheammoniteWatinocerasdevonense,isinthemiddleofaglobalpositiveexcursioninCarbon-13isotopes,andisbracketedbywidespreadbentonitesthathaveyieldedagesof93to93.5Ma.
简介:ThetransitionzonebetweentheEastAsiaandCentralAsiacrustobodlesisnotonlyadiwaregion,butalsoagigantictectono-metallogenicbeltinAsia.IttrendsN-S,liesbetweenlong.100°-107°Eandlat.14°-62°N,hasalengthof4600kmandfurtherextendssouthwardandnorthward.Themainfeaturesofthebeltareasfollows:(1)Thebc1tcon8istsofotc