简介:Carbothermalreductionandnitridation(CRN)ofzircon(ZrSiO4)permitsobtainingdifferentcompositesofoxidesandnitridessuchasZrO2-Si2N2OandZrN-Si3N4.Theeffectsoftechnologicalparameters(carbonsource,reactiontemperature,andcarboncontent)onthereactionrateandproductphasecompositionofCRNofzirconwereinvestigatedbyTGAandXRD.Theresultsshowthat:(1)carbonsourceisanimportantfactorforarapidreaction,andactivatedcarbonischosenasthecarbonsourceconsideringtheexpectproductsandreactionrate;(2)reactiontemperaturehasvitaleffectonreactionrateandproduct.Incaseofcarboncontentabove20%,thezirconphaseandm-ZrO2phasedecreasewithincreasingtemperature,whiletheZr7N8O4phaseincreasesfirstlyandthendecreases,andtheZrNphaseincreasescontinually;(3)differentcarboncontentsresultindifferentreactionproducts.Thehigherthecarboncontent,thelowerthestartingtemperaturefortheCRNofzircon.
简介:Thereductionofcarbon/aluminapowdermixtureinaflowingnitrogenstreamwasinve-tigatedbythequantitiativeanalysisofX-raydiffraction.Experimentalresultsindicatedthatthereactionratecouldbeincreasedbyincreasingthenitrogenflowrate,ortreatingtemperature,Theratewasalsofoundtobeincreasedbydecreasingthealuminaparticlesizeandinitialbulkdensity,Andthecalcinedaluminawassup-posedtobethesuitablesourceofaluminumox-idecomparedwiththeothertypesofalumina.ThefinalpowderproductofAlNwasobservedbySEMandanalyzedbyaprticle-sizeanalyzer.