简介：Inthispaper,ahorizontal2-Dnumericalmodelhasbeendevelopedtosimulateflowprocessesindikeburst.Thefinitedifferencemethodisusedincomputation.Themodelemploys2-Dflowequationsandcansimulatecomplexflowswhensupercriticalflowandsub-criticalflowexistsimultaneouslysuchashydraulicjumps.Severalsimulatedresultsareworkedouttodemonstratetheapplicabilityofthenumericalmodel,suchasfloodpropagationonadrybedofacomplexterrain.

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简介：DevelopedatColoradoStateUniversity,CASC2D-SEDisaphysically-basedmodelsimulatingthehydrologicresponseofawatershedtoadistributedrainfallfield.Thetime-dependentprocessesinclude:precipitation,interception,infiltration,surfacerunoffandchannelrouting,uplanderosion,transportandsedimentation.CASC2D-SEDisappliedtoGoodwinCreek,Mississippi.Thewatershedcovers21km2andhasbeenextensivelymonitoredbothattheoutletandatseveralinternallocationsbytheARS-NSLatOxford,MS.Themodelhasbeencalibratedandvalidatedusingrainfalldatafrom16meteorologicalstations,6streamgaugingstationsand6sedimentgaugingstations.Sedimenterosion/depositionratesbysizefractionarepredictedbothinspaceandtime.Geovisualization,apowerfuldataexplorationtechniquebasedonGIStechnology,isusedtoanalyzeanddisplaythedynamicoutputtimeseriesgeneratedbytheCASC2D-SEDmodel.

简介：ThecrookedseismiclinesalongvalleyswereirregularpreviouslyinFuxianofShanbei,showinganirregularbranchinplane,andhardtocompleteclosegrids.Therefore,it'sdifficulttoconductreservoirinversionof2Dseismicdata.In2001,ZhongyuanOilfieldCompanycarriedoutthestudyonfieldacquisitionmethodsandseismicprocessingtechnologyinFuxian.Straightlineswerepassingthroughplateausandformedseismicgridsbyusingflexiblegeometrywithvariablelinearbins.Dataprocessinginvolvedmodel-inversionbasedrefractionstaticcorrection,surfaceconsistentamplitudecompensation,deconvolution,andpre-stacknoiseattenuation.Astheresult,seismicdatawithahighfidelitywasprovidedforthesubsequentreservoirpredictions,small-amplitudestructureinterpretationandintegrativegeologicstudy.Becausealllineswerejointedtoformgrids,comprehensiveinterpretationofreservoirinversioncouldbefinallyimplementedbyusingthepseudologgingmethodtocontrollineswithoutwells.

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简介：3D磁电机的工作量碲的向前当模特儿的算法那么大传统的连续算法花费一极其大计算时间。然而，向前为算法建模的3D能在频率域处理数据，它对平行计算很合适。与MPI并且基于3D磁电机的流动的分析的优点碲的连续前面的算法，我们建议平行计算的想法并且使用它。三个理论模型被测试，实行效率处于不同状况被比较。结果显示向前为计算建模的平行3D是正确的，效率极大地被改进。这个方法对大尺寸合适地球物理的计算。

简介：Seismicdataacquiredinseabeachwasaffectedbylargevariationsinnear-surfacemedia,seriousreceiverdrifting,serioushigh-frequencynoises,heavymultiples,complexsubsurfacegeologyanddifficultiesinimaging.BGPResearchInstitute,havingworkedonthecorrespondingissuesforseveralyears,hascompletedaseriesofcomplexseabeach3Dseismicinterpretationapproachesincludingsyntheticseismiccalibrationwithdirectionalwelldata,analysisofstressfield,correlatinginterpretationwithmulti-screenmulti-linerecursion,

简介：为波浪领域推测的一个精确、宽角度的单程的增殖者面对大、快速的速度变化是为关于波浪方程prestack深度移植的研究的一个重要话题。基于在这篇论文介绍的最佳的可分离的近似，有前面、反的Fourier变换的混合的域算法被用来构造3D单程的波浪领域推测操作员。这个操作员在波浪号码和空间领域分开变量。当为侧面的速度变化的时间延期在空间领域被改正时，阶段移动操作在波浪数字领域被实现。单程的波浪操作符的推动回答证明数字计算与为每速度的理论值一致，表明与最佳的可分离的近似构造的操作符能被用于为小步的盒子的侧面的速度变化。SEG/EAGE模型和领域数据的成像结果显示新方法能习惯于图象建筑群结构。

简介：3D可视化技术是与传统的地震数据解释技术完全不同的一种新地震解释技术。这个方法作为一个单位拿地质的身体或兴趣的任何3D区域并且集成使3D成为视觉解释的身体的点，线，和飞机。这种技术能与连贯技术是综合的解释复杂差错。空间领域自动地平线跟踪能精确地决定结构的特征。目标雕刻能用倒置数据决定空间尺寸和观点3D岩性学身体的深度程度。我在Qinan的西方的斜坡在Dagang油矿和微妙的水库的预言的Guanxi区域把这种技术用于复杂的块结构的解释与好结果下垂。这研究显示视觉解释技术能广泛地并且有效地在油地开发并且到被使用改进探索成功比率。

简介：１ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＲｅｓｅｒｖｏｉｒｓｅｄｉｍｅｎｔａｔｉｏｎｉｓｒｅｃｏｇｎｉｚｅｄａｓｏｎｅｏｆｔｈｅｍａｉｎｐｒｏｂｌｅｍｓａｆｅｃｔｉｎｇｔｈｅｅｃｏｎｏｍｉｃｓｏｆｍａｎｙｗａｔｅｒｒｅｓｏｕｒｃｅｓｐｒｏｊｅｃｔｓ．Ｍａｎｍａｄ...

简介：Thispaperpresentsanewapproachforattenuatingcoherentnoisein3Dseismicdata.Anadaptivebeamformingwithgeneralizedsidelobecanceller(GSC)designmethodologyisutilizedhereasageneralformoflinearlyconstrainedadaptivebeamformingstructure.Itconsistsofafixedbeamformer,andasignal-blockingmatrixinfrontofanunconstrainedadaptivebeamformer.Considerationfofthecomplexityofthegeometryfor3Dseismicsurvey,the3DbeamformingwithGSCtechniqueisdevelopedwithtwokeypoints:(1)sortingalongazimuthsectionstosimplifytherelationshipbetweentraveltimeandoffsetfrom3Dto2D,and(2)dynamicbinningschemetoavoidthepossiblepoorfoldinginsomeazimuthsections.Bothsimulationresultandrealdataexampleshowthatthenewlydeveloped3DbeamformingwithGSCyieldsmorecredibleresultsatarelativelowcost,sufficientstabilityandgoodresolution.

简介：盖住北方Shaanxi斜坡和Tianhuan消沉的黄土高原由地区性的单斜层组成，在东方高、在西方低，与不到10的剧降。在这个区域的结构的运动是弱的以便差错和本地结构很好没被开发。作为有大小的结果，众多的宽、轻轻的鼻子和小陷井，不到50m在大向西蘸的单斜层上被开发。包括在Ordos盆的中生代油水库和古生代的煤气的水库，水库是主导地有结构的水库的一个小数字的lithologic。单个水库与大侧面的变化，强壮的anisotropy，低孔，低渗透，和低丰富作为薄被描绘。为预言微妙的lithologic水库的水库厚度，物理性质，和烃潜力的一系列途径基于侵蚀表面的解释被建立。关键词当模特儿-侵蚀表面-解释-Seisnmic数据和水库预言