简介：it was the first time that Dickens led readers into a very sad world. The description of the criminal slums of London that little Oliver lived brought Dickens a new class of serious readers interested in social reform. People started to think about social reasons for all of those criminal phenomena. And in this novel,he could not look back upon it without tears in his eyes. Maybe it was the main reason that why he took much more attention to common people’s lives and their feelings.3、Oliver Twist’s influence and literary valueOliver Twist was one of the most important social novels in Dickens’ early works. Also,it was the first time that many small potatoes appeared in English literature. Dickens carried the good t radiations of realism novels since 18th century of England and also developed it . He created his unique technique and formed his own style. Dickens’ works axe very important in English literary history. They established the base of critical realism and had effect upon the development of the whole European realism novels. Oliver Twist was Charles Dickens’ first authentic novel and also was the first time that he led readers into a real but terrible life of underworld. This novel was a vivid picture and Charles Dickens was an excellent realist .参考文献[1]王佐良. 英国文学史[M] . 北京

简介：我国现行的《著作权法》针对孤儿作品的规定还存在内涵界定不够明确、相关查询和应用制度缺乏具体的标准和流程等一系列问题,如何高效充分合理地利用孤儿作品、如何构建规范的孤儿作品使用制度是值得探讨的一个重要问题.通过借鉴他国相关理论研究与实践经验,针对孤儿作品的界定、勤勉查询制度及孤儿作品使用制度,提出建立版权综合信息数据库、设立公示制度、完善强制许可提存费用制度以及构建并完善相关的集体管理和权利主张时效制度等建议.

简介：“赵氏孤儿”的故事，经过两千多年的演绎，尤其通过影视剧的传播，不仅国人耳熟能详，而且传到国外。因了《史记》的记述，国内还出现了三处“藏孤处”。一处是河北井陉县北孤台村前赵孤山东麓的赵孤园。园内错落有致地排布着藏孤古刹、启蒙园、程婴祠、藏孤洞、教孤亭、望都龛、思亲龛、诫孤台、习武场、迎孤轩等，还有据说是程婴教赵武劳作所用过的舂米石臼等“文物”。

简介：they gave at ruthful picture of capitalist England of the time. They followed the fine tradition of their great literary predecessors of 18a century realism and early 19th century romanticism. They showed their warm sympathy on those people who suffered a lot .The greatest of the critical realist s was Charles Dickens. In his early years,they could establish a new one.These critical realist s of the mid - 19ta century were all honest people and real artist s in spite of their limitations in their general point of view on life. By exposing the social injustice and the vices of the upper class,1、Charles DickensMid 19th century of England between those conservative poet s and prose - writers there were a number of novelist s. They had a world of sympathy for the miseries and a strong feeling for lathe poor la2 boring masses. They cried Flout loud against social injustice but they also did not approve of violence to fight the social wrong. They had been known as critical realist s in the sense that they were strongly critical of the social reality of their time but they had never thought of overthrowing the existing social order that in this way

简介：正她没有父母双亲,出身豪门的她年轻时便遭遇父母先后被刺杀的厄运;她没有丈夫子女,政治家庭的悲剧让她始终抗拒婚姻;她20多岁便踏入政坛,以女儿的身份成为韩国特殊的"第一夫人";她钟爱中国文化,冯友兰的《中国哲学史》曾伴她度过最痛苦的时光。她是朴槿惠。2012年12月19日,60岁的她成为韩国历史上、乃至整个东北亚

简介：当下学校面临巨大的资金缺口，困难重重，马乐四处奔走，他说：不能让181个孩子的“家”散了

简介：《雾都孤儿》整部作品最大的成功是利用幽默艺术塑造不同的人物，作者利用自然幽默、夸张幽默和犀利幽默塑造了一部经典文学作品，给读者无限的魅力与震撼。本文通过探索《雾都孤儿》中的幽默艺术，分析在幽默艺术在文学作品中的主要运用方式，正确运用幽默艺术对文学作品的提升起到的重要作用。

简介：Oliver Twist by Dickens is characterized by a few coincidences especially happy encounters,Coincidences embody Dickens’radical ideas Dickens wrote Oliver Twist at the age of 25,it was not easy for Dickens to produce such a compact and well -organized novel with a very complicated plot and vivid portraits of characters. His accomplishment proved that his plot of a story was ingeniously conceived and well -done.

简介：“新京育婴堂”是在日本帝国主义侵占长春(当时改叫“新京”)时,伪满汉奸、巨商和“社会贤达”等合办的“慈善机关”。它位于现长春市斯大林大街的市图书馆后边(原孝子坟亭),伪满时它的前面是一家日本旅社——大雅庄,后面是牡丹公园。这里有三层楼房,高墙大院,里面主要收容流离失所、无依无靠的孤儿,也有少部分儿童是父母或亲友无力抚养送进来的。成百上千的苦难孤儿曾在这儿受着非人道的摧残和折磨,实际上这是一所中国苦难孤儿的集中营。

简介：好的电影总会让人记忆深刻、回味无穷。我爱看电影，乐于从电影中收获点滴感悟。最近我看了《赵氏孤儿》，这部片子就让我心里滋生出不少感触，也由此体悟到了很多。

简介：汶川5·12特大地震使许多儿童失去父母，成为孤儿。他们经历了地震和父母去世的双重打击，在心理、生理和行为等方面受到诸如地震黑幕的记忆、安全感的缺失、认知和情绪等影响。本文分析探索了地震孤儿所受到的影响及其家庭教育。

简介：“心理孤儿”是当前儿童心理不健全的一种现象．它的出现有着多方面的原因．家庭教育的缺失一定程度上造成儿童心理需求的缺失．本文从“留守”造成亲情的缺失、“离异”造成安全的缺失、“忙碌”造成交流的缺失、“空间”造成互动的缺失四个方面对这种现象出现的原因做了具体分析与探究．希望“心理孤儿”现象可以引起社会的关注和家庭的警惕．

简介：摘要孤儿是社会上最容易被忽视的弱势群体,他们最需要呵护及关爱。由于这些学生成长经历有一定的特殊性，难免会存在各种不同程度的问题。而教育这样的孩子除了给予足够的关怀，还要晓之以理、动之以情，通过开展多样形式的心理教育指导，才可能从根本上解决问题。

简介：本文主要概述狄更斯小说《雾都孤儿》的相关背景,并集中介绍该小说中主人公的整个人生和情感经历,便于让读者理解主人公种种行为的根源。然后详细介绍《雾都孤儿》的社会意义。从教育角度考虑,这是因为社会不重视孤儿,导致他们缺失应有的教育,最终不得不苦苦挣扎;从道德角度考虑,是因为社会中人们善良本性缺乏;从文化角度考虑,是源于当时英国社会的腐朽思想。作者真正的目的是通过深刻的内涵揭示,让社会中的人关注这部分弱势群体,给予

简介：春秋时期晋国赵氏孤儿的悲剧故事,在中国古代尽人皆知。南宋戏文《赵氏孤儿报冤记》、元代杂剧《赵氏孤儿》、南戏《赵氏孤儿记》、明清传奇《八义记》、《接婴记》、《节义谱》以及地方戏《八义图》等,都是同一母题的著名作品。杂剧《赵氏孤儿》还在很早的时候传到欧洲,先后改编为法文本、英文本、德文本和俄文本,出现了几部模仿性剧作,影响之大是显见的。这里要说的是,赵氏孤儿以及程婴、

简介：在香港很少有机会看到中国歌剧的演出。此次，中国国家大剧院崭新制作的《赵氏孤儿》（邹静之词，雷蕾曲，许知俊、白浩钰配器）首次来港上演．

简介：小小少年历经磨难4岁的吴聪和哥哥吴明,跟随爸爸妈妈到新疆生产建设兵团农三师五十一团落户。天有不测风云,人有旦夕祸福。几年后,爸爸吴荣因患上

简介：摘要: 为了研究《雾都孤儿》的内在涵义，作者对《雾都孤儿》的英文文本进行语料库分析，包括统计分析、词频分析和词汇聚类分析。

简介：摘要：《上海孤儿》是日裔英籍作家石黑一雄的小说。小说主人公于童年时期随父母在上海生活，后来其父母离奇失踪，他被送至英国生活。成年后，他决心要破解父母失踪之谜，于是再次回到上海。小说中对上海这一城市作了详细描绘，在鸦片战争及日本侵华战争背景下，上海这座城市经历创伤。本文将从三个方面分析作者对上海这座城市的书写。

简介：国家形象宣传的境界，应追求展示和传播特质的民族文明价值。选择现有名人还是潜质名人（草根）不是关键，关键在于其对国家某一优质文化的代表性、吸引力、传播功能，在于它是否拥有跨文化感召性的故事。