简介:摘要目的分析在呼吸道感染病因分析中应用9项呼吸道病原体检测的临床价值。方法择取2015年1月至2017年12月我院收治的4112例呼吸道感染患者,所选患者均在空腹状态下采集静脉血,通过间接免疫荧光法联合检测9项呼吸道病原体LP1(呼吸道嗜肺军团菌1型)、COX(Q热立克次体)、ADV(腺病毒)、IFA(甲型流感病毒)、PIV(副流感病毒)、MP(肺炎支原体)、CP(肺炎衣原体)、RSV(呼吸道合胞病毒)、IFB(乙型流感病毒)。结果4112例患者血清IgM(免疫球蛋白M)总阳性率为35.02%(1440/4112),IFB阳性率最高,MP阳性率次之。484例患者为病原体合并感染,阳性率为11.77%(483/4112)。结论在呼吸道感染病因分析中应用9项呼吸道病原体检测具有显著临床价值,病毒与MP是呼吸道感染的主要病原体,应在检测中重点关注。
简介: [摘要 ] 目的 探讨综合护理对小儿急性上呼吸道感染副流感病毒感染的效果,提高此类患儿临床治疗水平。 方法选择 2018年 9月 ~2019年 8月本院收治的 135例小儿急性上呼吸道感染副流感病毒感染患儿 135例,将入选患者随机分为两组,观察组 68例、对照组 67例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用综合护理,比较两组患儿的护理效果。结果 临床观察发现,不同的护理方式对于患儿病情是有影响的,进行综合护理的观察组的症状消失时间、治疗起效时间、住院时间等明显短于对照组,护理满意度也较高,差异均有统计学意义( P<0.05)。 结论 小儿急性上呼吸道感染副流感病毒感染情况与年龄、季节有关,对症综合护理对患儿的康复有益。 [关键词 ] 小儿;急性上呼吸道感染;副流感病毒;护理对策 [Abstract] Objective To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing on children with acute upper respiratory tract infection and parainfluenza virus infection, so as to improve the clinical treatment level of such children. Methods 135 children with acute upper respiratory tract infection and parainfluenza virus infection in our hospital from September 2018 to August 2019 were selected and randomly divided into two groups, 68 cases in the observation group and 67 cases in the control group. The control group was given routine nursing care, and the observation group was given comprehensive nursing care. Results clinical observation found that different nursing methods had an impact on the condition of children. The symptom disappearance time, treatment onset time and hospitalization time of the observation group with comprehensive nursing were significantly shorter than those of the control group, and the nursing satisfaction was also higher (P < 0.05). Conclusion the infection of parainfluenza virus in children with acute upper respiratory tract infection is related to age and season, and comprehensive symptomatic nursing is beneficial to the rehabilitation of children.
简介:摘要目的在临床实践中,反复的呼吸道感染极为常见,本文因此,除了一般针对性治疗以外,对于反复呼吸道感染,应当首先提高自身的免疫力,以期为治疗打下坚实的基础。方法选取2012年8月~2015年5月进行了100例临床研究,以观察“金莲花颗粒”治疗反复呼吸道感染的疗效及其安全性,实验组、对照顾各选取50例作为研究对象。结果金莲花颗粒有着提高免疫力的功效,其内涵的槐耳富含PS-T可以有效地刺激机体免疫力,其含有的槐耳菌丝体发酵物、枸杞、黄精可以补中益气,对于肝肾有着显著地滋养作用,并且起到润肺清热的到了81%,副作用发生率较低。故此,值得进一步的推广和应用。