学科分类
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18 个结果
  • 简介:EversincethenuclearbombingatHiroshimaandNagasakiin1945,nuclearweaponshavebecomeoneofthedefiningelementsinshapingtheworldstrategicsituationforbetterorworse.TheendoftheColdWarhasledtodramaticchangesintheworldsecuritylandscape.Theinternational

  • 标签: 加甜 入户
  • 简介:Developmentanduseofnuclearenergywasundoubtedlyoneothegreatestaccomplishmentsbymankindinscienceandtechnologyduringthe20thCentury.Oncediscovered,atomicenergy,likeothertechnologicaldiscoveries,hasbroughtaboutmixedresults:byitsmilitaryapplication,manproduceddeadlynucleararsenals;butatthesametimeitbecameamajorenergy

  • 标签: 核能 不扩散核武器 国际关系 和平 困境 出路
  • 简介:Theappearanceofnuclearweaponshasposedunprecedentedthreatsofwartomankind.Withjointeffortsoftheinternationalcommunity,aseriesofinternationalnormsandarrangementshavebeengraduallyestablished,mainlyinvolvingnucleardisarmamentandnucleararmscontrol,prohibitionoftheuseofnuclearweapons,aswellasnon-proliferationofnucleararms,effectivelyinfluencingnuclearactivitiesamongsovereignstates,wardingofftheoutbreakofnuclearwar,andlimitingthenumberofnuclearstates.Sincethebeginningofthe21stcentury,theinternationalstrategicenvironmenthasundergonemajorchanges.Mankindhasenteredanewagewhennuclearandmissiletechnologieshavebeenproliferatedinanacceleratedway,withIran'snuclearcapabilitysteadilygrowing,theDPRKobtainingnuclearweaponsbysuccessfullybreachingtheinternationalnuclearnon-proliferationregime,andnon-stateactorsbecomingthemajorsubjectstoproliferatenucleartechnologyandnuclearmaterials.Sincecomingintooffice,Trumphasthoroughlynegatedthepolicypropositionofanuclear-freeworldadvocatedbyObama,insistingonbuildingapowerfulmissiledefensesystem,developingnewformsofstrategicweapons,producinglow-yieldnuclearwarheads,andwithdrawingfromtheIraniannuclearagreement.Trump'spolicyadjustmenthasmuchweakenedthenucleartabooandthenuclearnon-proliferationregime,andhasinitiatedanewroundintheracetowardcuttingedgenuclearweaponstechnology,thusunderminingstrategicstabilityamongmajorpowers,allhighlightinghistoriclimitationsoftheinternationalnuclearorder.

  • 标签: INTERNATIONAL NUCLEAR order NUCLEAR weapons NUCLEAR
  • 简介:SinceAugust2005,IranononesideandtheUnitedStatesandtheEuropeancountriesontheotherhavebeenlockedinarangleovertheIrannuclearissueandtensionhassteadilyescalatedtoacriticalpointasbothsidessticktoanuncompromisingposition.InearlierJune2006,inordertobreakthedeadlock,theEU,withU.S.blessing,onceagainofferedIrananewpackageofincentivesinan

  • 标签: 阴山 五让 理川 小曲 对力 曲唱
  • 简介:Anuclearweapons-freeworld(NWFW)hasbeenadvocatedandwelcomedrecently.However,therealizationofaNWFWisquitedifficult.Theauthorbelievesthatitismorerealistictobuildanuclearweapons-freezone(NWFZ)thanitistobuildaNWFW,atleastintheshortterm.SheanalysesthesignificanceofNWFZsandissuesconfrontingtheexistingzonesandpointedouthowtocreatemoreNWFZs.

  • 标签: 核武器 世界 中国
  • 简介:Since2003,theIrannuclearissuehasattractedworldwideattention.Thisistheworld’smostprotractedandmostinfluentialconfrontationbetweenasuperpowerandabigIslamiccountrysincetheendoftheColdWar.AstheIrannuclearissuehasabearingonthemaintenanceoftheinternationalnuclearnon-proliferationsystem,theUnitedNations,theInternational

  • 标签: 鲜笋 刀刃 切胶 刀比 民心 明心
  • 简介:Inrecentmonths,thepersistenceoftheDemocraticPeople'sRepublicofKoreaonconductingnucleardetonationandlongrangemissiletestregardlessofwideoppositionfromtheUnited

  • 标签: 朝鲜 国际社会 核试验 联合国 导弹
  • 简介:InternationalnucleararmscontrolregimeshavechangedandimprovedgreatlysincetheendoftheColdWar.Theseregimesarenowbeingadjustedbasedontheconceptof'anuclear-freeworld',withChinaplayingaconstructiverole.AlthoughtheseadjustmentsprovideChinawiththeopportunitytoplayamoreinfluentialpart,theyhavealsoplacedherundergreaterdiplomaticpressure.

  • 标签: 中国 国际 变迁 控制度 核武器 调整
  • 简介:TheIrannuclearissuehasbecomethe'thirdfactor'inSino-U.S.relations.ProblemsbeganwhentheU.S.imposedsanctionsagainstChinesecompanies,andthisbecameamajorissueaffectingSino-U.S.relationship.ChinaandtheU.S.havedifferentagendasindealingtheIrannuclearissue.However,theyalsosharesomecommonground.DifferentscenariosregardingthelrannuclearissueaffectSino-U.S.relationsindifferentways.

  • 标签: 中美关系 伊朗 核问题 中国 美国 国际关系
  • 简介:ShockwavesofJapan'smassive2011earthquakearestillstrainingthenervesoftheJapanesepeopletoday.Inconfrontingnationalcrisis,thenationhasbeenforcedtofundamentallyquestionthedevelopmentpaththattheywillfollowinthefuture.

  • 标签: 日本人 核事故 清除 冲击波
  • 简介:ChinaandtheUnitedStateshavecooperatedcloselyinresolvingthesecondNorthKoreannuclearcrisis.ChinaandtheUnitedStateshaveworkedtogetherwithSouthKorea,RussiaandJapantopreventtheNorthKoreannuclearissuefromspiralingoutofcontrol,andtheyhavealsotriedtomakeprogressinthesix-partytalks.Despitedifferencesovertheissue,bothsidesaremaintainingthemomentumofcooperationwithincreasingmutualunderstandingandtrust.ThecurrentU.S.-NorthKorearapprochementhasprogressedquickly,addinganewfactorinSino-U.S.cooperation.ApartfrombilateralcontactwithNorthKorea,theUnitedStatesisinsistingonamultilateralapproach,continuingtopersuadeChinatoshareresponsibilityforanuclear-freePeninsula,andjointlyadvancingtheprocessinthesecondphasesetforthintheFebruary13AgreementonInitialActions.China'srole,therefore,remainsindispensable.

  • 标签: 中美合作 北朝鲜 核问题 中国 美国 外交关系
  • 简介:U.S.presidentBarackObamaandRussianpresidentDimitriA.MedvedevrecentlysignedanewU.S.-Russiatreatyoncuttingoffensivestrategicweaponswhichhassomepositiveimpactonpromotingtheprocessofnucleardisarmamentintheworld.Seenfromadeepperspective,however,thenewtreatyismainlyofsymbolicsignificancewithlimitedroleinreality.

  • 标签: 核裁军 世界 核武器 俄罗斯总统 神话 双边