简介:软事被观察异常粘性行为经常在声学的波浪繁殖由幂定律频率依赖者变细描绘了。最近的十年在为如此的异常粘性行为,礼品,作者们经由积极部分衍生物在哪个之中建议了修改Szabo的波浪方程开发各种各样的模型上见证快成长研究。学习是使用修改Szabo的波浪方程模仿一种最近的超声的成像技术的这的目的把临床的amplitudevelocity重建称为具有典型软织物事的胸肿瘤的成像(CARI)。调查在超声的医药成像的质量上在尺寸的效果和肿瘤的位置上被做了。它从数字结果被观察沿着思考的线的健全压力,它显示察觉结果,与尺寸和肿瘤的侧面的位置显然变化,但是几乎仍然是为不同轴的位置的一样。
简介:Wavepropagationintwo-dimensionalhierarchicalhoneycombstructureswithtwoorderhierarchyisinvestigatedbyusingthesymplecticalgorithm.Byapplyingthevariationalprincipletothedualvariables,thewavepropagationproblemistransformedintoatwo-dimensionalsymplecticeigenvalueproblem.Thebandgapsandspatialfilteringphenomenaareexaminedtofindthestopbandsanddirectionalstopbands.Specialattentionisdirectedtotheeffectsoftherelativedensityandthelengthratioonthebandgapsandphaseconstantsurfaces.Thisworkprovidesnewopportunitiesfordesigninghierarchicalhoneycombstructuresinsoundinsulationapplications.
简介:Constitutiverelationsfornonlinear,isotropic,electroelasticsolidsquadraticinthefinitestraintensorandthereferentialelectricfieldarederivedfromthefullnonlinearitytheoryofelectroelasticitybytensorinvariants,whichcandescribethebehaviorofelectrostrictivematerials.Theequationsarelinearizedforsmall,dynamicfieldssuperposedonfinite,staticbiasedfields.Theselinearequationsareusedtostudyplanewavespropagatinginanelectroelasticbodyundervariousmechanicaland/orelectricbiasedfields.Itisshownthatthespeedoftheacousticwavesexhibitsastrongdependenceuponthosematerialparametersinthenonlinearconstitutiverelations.Experimentaldeterminationofthesematerialparametersusingthisdependenceisdiscussed.
简介:Thepurposeofthispaperistostudythedynamicbehaviorofsoftgroundincludingaporouslayerbyconsideringtheporositychange.Inordertotaketheporositychangeintoaccount,theconceptofthevolumefraction,whichhasbeenproposedincontinuummechanics,isintroduced.TheconstitutiveequationspresentedbyBowenareappliedtotheanalysisoftheporousmedia.AccordingtoBowen’stheory,theporosityisconsideredasavariablecalledthevolumefractionandhasitsownconsti-tutiveequation.Theconstitutiveequationofthevolumefractionhasthermoelasticequationcoefficientsandisdeterminedbythestrainsofthesolidandthefluid.Thismeansthatthecompressibilitiesofthesolidandthefluidareconsidered.Whenthespecialconditionisassumed,Bowen’stheorycancontainBiots’stheory,whichhasbeenappliedinearthquakeengineering.Thewavepropagationinthegroundincludingaporouslayer,modeledbyBowen’stheory,isstudiedandcomparedwiththatofBiot’stheory.One-di-mensionalattenuationandsurfaceamplitudearecalculated.Theeffectofthevolumefractionisdiscussedwithrespecttothecompressibilitiesofthesolidandthefluid.
简介:Themulti-parameterinversescatteringproblemofelasticwaveequationwithsinglefre-quencyisinvestigatedwithinBornapproximation.Byuseofawidebandmeasuringschemeinwhichbothtransmittersandreceiversscanoverthehalf-spacesurface,theformulaofthescatteringfieldofelasticwaveisderived.Fourtypesofmodeconversionofelasticwave(P→P,P→S,S→P,S→S)areseparatedfromthescatteringfield.Thesecomponentscontainsufficientinformationforustorecon-structtheconfigurationsofthedensityandLaméparametersofthemedium.Theinverseformulashavetheformoffilteredback-propagationasintheacousticdiffractiontomography.Computersimu-lationsarealsoobtained.
简介:Thispaperisconcernedwiththenumericaltechniquebasedonthemethodofcharacter-isticsforthree-dimensionaldynamicthermoelasticproblems.Anumericalexampleforthethree-di-mensionalstresswavepropagationinathermoelasticbarofsquarecrosssectionsubjectedtobothanimpactloadingandathermalshockispresented.
简介:Inthispaper,amathematicalmodelforLovewavepropagationinaporouselasticlayerunderarigidboundaryrestingoveraporo-elastichalf-spacehasbeendeveloped.ThestudyshowsthatsuchamediumtransmitstwotypesofLovewaves.ThefirstfrontdependsonthechangeinvolumefractionoftheporeswhereasthesecondfrontdependsuponthemodulusofrigidityoftheelasticmatrixofthemediumandisthesameastheLovewaveinanelasticlayeroveranelastichalf-space.Itisobservedthatthefirstfrontismanytimesfasterthantheshearwaveinthemediumwithvoidporesduetothechangeinthevolumefractionoftheporesandissignificant.
简介:Aboundaryelementmethodforthree-dimensionalsteadyshipwave-makingpotentialproblemsisestablishedwiththeRankinesoureefunctionasitsfundamentalsolution.Inthetreatmentofthelinearizedfreesurfacecondition,onesided.upstreamfinitedifferenceoperator(FDO)isusedtosuppresstheupstreamwaves,andtheequationofthedisturbancevelocityisestablishedsothatthefirstorderFDOcanbeusedinplaceofthesecondorderFDO.Comparedwiththemethodwiththesec-ondorderFDO,thecurrentmethodgivesbetterprecisionandstability.Numericalexamplesarepre-sentedforverification.
简介:Theinversionofstongscattererembeddedinthehalf-spaceisanimportantprobleminengi-neeringandaverydifficultnonlinearprolbeminmathematics,forwhichtheBorniterativemethodisofnoeffect.Inthispaperthemomentmethodisusedinthediscretizationprocedure.Anumericalapproachispr-esentedbyemployingtheregularizationtechniqueandDBI(distortedBorniterative)method.Thesimulationresultsshowthattheapproachpresentedisefficient.
简介:Theinteractionofanti-planeelasticSHwaveswithaperiodicarrayofinterfacecracksinamulti-layeredperiodicmediumisanalyzedinthispaper.AperfectperiodicstructurewithoutinterfacecracksisfirststudiedandthetransmissiondisplacementcoefficientisobtainedbasedonthetransfermatrixmethodinconjunctionwiththeBloch-Floquettheorem.Thisisthengeneralizedtoasingleandperiodicdistributionofcracksatthecenterinterfaceandtheresultiscomparedwiththatofperfectperiodiccaseswithoutinterfacecracks.Thedependenceofthetransmissiondisplacementcoefficientonthefrequencyoftheincidentwave,theinfluencesofmaterialcombination,crackconfigurationandincidentanglearediscussedindetail.Comparedwiththecorrespondingperfectperiodicstructurewithoutinterfacecracks,anewphenomenonisfoundintheperiodiclayeredsystemwithasingleandperiodicarrayofinterfacecracks.
简介:TheGreen’sfunctionisusedtosolvethescatteringfarfieldsolutionofSH-wavebyamov-ablerigidcylindricalinterfaceinclusioninalinearelasticbody.First,asuitableGreen’sfunctionisdevel-oped,whichisthefundamentaldisplacementsolutionofanelastichalfspacewithamovablerigidhalf-cylin-dricalinclusionimpactedbyout-of-planeharmoniclinesourceloadedatanypointofitshorizontalsurface.ByusingtheGreen’sfunction,aseriesofFredholmintegralequationsofthefirstkindwhichdeterminethescatteringfarfieldcanbesetup.Thenthepapergivestheexpressionsonthefarfieldincludingthedisplace-mentmodeofscatteringwaveandthesolutionofscatteringcross-section.Finally,someexamplesandnu-mericalresultsarediscussedtoanalyzetheinfluenceofthecombinationofdifferentmediaparametersontheansweroffarfield.
简介:ExplicitexpressionsofMori-Tanaka’stensorforatransverselyisotropicfiberreinforcedUDcompositearepresented.Closed-formformulaefortheeffectiveelasticpropertiesofthecompositeareobtained.Ina3Dsense,theresultingcompliancetensorofthecompositeissymmetric.Nevertheless,the2DcompliancetensorbasedonadeterioratedMori-Tanaka’stensorisnotsymmetric.Noristhecompliancetensordefineduponadeteriorated2DEshelby’stensor.Thein-planeeffectiveelasticpropertiesgivenbythosethreeapproachesaredifferent.AdetailedcomparisonbetweenthepredictedresultsobtainedfromthoseapproacheswithexperimentaldataavailableforanumberofUDcompositesismade.更多还原
简介:Anin-depthanalysisofpropagationcharacteristicsofelasto-plasticcombinedstresswavesincircularthin-walledtubeshasbeenmade.Inobtainingthesimple-wavesolution,however,mostresearcheshaveignoredtheinfluenceofthecircumferentialstressrelatedtotheradialinertialeffectinthetubes.Inthispapertheincrementalelasto-plasticconstitutiverelationswhichareconvenientfordynamicnumericalanalysisareadopted,andthefinite-differencemethodisusedtostudytheevolutionandpropagationofelasto-plasticcombinedstresswavesinathin-walledtubewiththeradialinertialeffectofthetubeconsidered.Thecalculationresultsarecomparedwiththoseobtainedwhentheradialinertialeffectisnotconsidered.Thecalculationresultsshowthattheradialinertialeffectofatubehasafairlygreatinfluenceonthepropagationofelasto-plasticcombinedstresswaves.
简介:Anexplicitfull-fieldexpressionoftheGreen’sfunctionsforanisotropicpiezoeleetricbimateri-alswithaslippinginterfaceisderived.Whentheelectro-elasticsingularityreducestoapraydislocationindisplacementandelectricpotential,interactionenergy,betweenthedislocationandthebimaterialsisobtainedexplicitlywhilethegeneralizedforceonthedisloeationisgiveninarealformwhiehisalsovalidfordegener-atematerials.Theinvestigationdemonstratesthatthehoundaryconditionsatlheslippinginterfacebetweentwopiezoelectricmaterialswillexertaprominentinfluenceonthemobilityofthedislocation.
简介:Inthispaper,afiniteelementmethodisdevelopedtonumericallyevaluatetheshearcoefficientofTimoshenko'sbeamwithmultiplyconneetedcrosssection.Withfocusonanalyzingshearstressesdistributedattheneutralaxisofthebeam,animproveddefinitionoftheshearcoefficientispresented.Basedonthisdefinition,aGalerkin-typefiniteelementformulationisproposedtoanalyzetheshearstressesandsheardeflections.Numericalsolutionsoftheexamplesforsometypicalcross-sectionsarecomparedwiththetheoreticalresults.TheshearcoefficientoftowersectionsoftheTsingMaBridgeiscalculatedbyuseoftheproposedapproach,sothatthefiniteelementmodelingofthebridgecanbedevelopedwiththeaccuratevaluesofthesectionalproperties.