简介：Wetlandsoilqualitydegradationcausedbylarge-scaleagriculturalreclamationontheSanjiangPlainofNortheastChinahasbeenwidelyreported.Arelativesoilqualityevaluation(RSQE)modelandaprojectionpursuitevaluation(PPE)modelbasedonreal-codedacceleratinggeneticalgorithmwereintroducedtoevaluatequalityvariationsintoplayersofthemainwetlandsoilsontheSanjiangPlainin1999and2003,respectively.Assoilqualitydegradationboundarieswerevague,thisstudyestablishedtwofuzzysyntheticevaluation(FSE)modelsbasedontheoriginaldataandcriteriausedintheRSQEandPPEmodels.TheoutputsofthetwoFSEmodelswereobtainedbychoosingtwofuzzycompositeoperatorsM(∧,∨)andM(·,⊕).StatisticalanalysisshowedthattheresultsoftheFSE,RSQE,andPPEmodelswerecorrelated.Inparticular,outputsoftheFSEmodelusingM(·,⊕)weresignificantlycorrelatedwiththoseoftheRSQEmodelwithr=0.989atP<0.01.ComparedwithRSQEandPPEmodels,theFSEmodelmaybemoreobjectiveinshowingsoilqualityvariationsandwasclosertothenaturalsituation,showingthefeasibilityandapplicabilityoftheFSEmodelinevaluatingsoilqualitydegradation.However,thechoiceofcompositeoperatorwasofcriticalimportance.ThestudyofwetlandsoilqualitydegradationontheSanjiangPlainwasofscientificandpracticalsignificanceforprotectionandmanagementofsoilsandforsustainabledevelopmentofagricultureinthisareainthefuture.