简介：TheSupremePeople’sCourtofChinacalledmeetingsinKunmingandNanjing,settingatimetableforthespreadoflethalinjectioninexecutionofdeathpenaltiesinthewholecountryinabidtomakedeathexecutionmorecivilizedandmorescientific.AmajorstepforwardThemeetingsurgedallpeople’scourtsofvariousprovinces,autonomousregionsandmunicipalitiesandsomecentralcitiestoactivelycreatethe

简介：一个模拟模型一电子地控制了二个螺线管阀门燃料注射系统因为一台柴油机引擎在AMESim环境被建立。模型的精确性与试验性的数据通过比较被验证。在不同控制模式下面的主要注射的数量上的注射前控制参数的影响被分析。在喷洒控制阀门模式，主要注射的燃料数量逐渐地减少然后因为多注射居住时间的增加，到达稳定的水平。在针控制阀门模式，主要注射的燃料数量与升起的多注射居住时间增加；这效果在高速度的革命和大主要注射的脉搏宽度变得更明显。注射前脉搏宽度没在二个控制模式下面在主要注射的数量上有明显的影响；在主要注射的数量的变化在1mm3的范围。

简介：高密度聚乙烯(HDPE)的薄墙样品经由注射塑造，不同注射速度从100mm/s到1200mm/s被准备。在张力的力量和幼仔模量的重要减少与增加注射速度被观察。为了在这后面调查机制，减少，取向，分子的重量，分子的重量分发，融化流动率，crystallinity和水晶HDPE的形态学用二维的宽角度的X光检查衍射(2D-WAXD)被描绘，胶化浸透层析(GPC)，毛状的电流测定和微分扫描热量测定(DSC)分别地。这被表明取向，分子的重量，分子的重量分发，融化流动率和crystallinity没与增加有明显的变化注射速度。不过，扩大的链晶体的内容或大合拢的链晶体被发现与增加注射速度减少。因此，在张力的性质的减少被扩大的链晶体或大合拢的链晶体的减少的内容主要贡献，这被结束。这研究为高速度注射塑造的申请向工业提供珍贵信息。

简介：TheinjectionandextractionsystemofChargeStrippingInjection(CSI)and1ChargeStrippingInjectionofHIRFL-CSRprogressedsteadilyinslowextractionofCSRm,designand2001.Theprogresscoversdesigndevelopmentofcomponents.ForbeamaccumulationschemesofCSRm,besidesofMultipleMulti-turnInjection(MMI)andRFStacking(RFS),ChargeStrippingInjection(CSI)isdesignedforaccumulationoflightions(C～Ne).It’swellknown

简介：High-performanceliquidchromatographic(HPLC)analysisoffluorouracil(5-FU)contentofthebloodandcolonofrabbitsisdescribed.Therewasnomarkeddifferenceintheplasma5-FUlevelandbloodconcentrationtimecurvefollowingintravenous(I.V.)(earvein)orintraarterial(I.A.)(inferiormesentericartery)injectionof5-FU15mg/kg.However,thedistributionof5-FUinthecolonafterIA.administrationwasquitedifferentthatafterI.V.administration.At10,20and30minutes,the5-FUcontentinthecolonwasshowntobe31-,17-and14-foldhigherwithI.A.thanwithI.V..ColonictissueAUCo-480min.was2453and690min/mg/mlrespectively(p<0.05).Itissuggestedthattoinject5-FUintoselectedarteriestotreatadvancedcolorectalcancermaybemoreusefulthanI.V.administration.

简介：AnHPLCmethodforquantitativedeterminationofadrenalinehydrochlorideinjectionandnoradrenalinebitartrateinjectionwasestablishedandvalidatedwithasubstituteforthereferencesubstance.Phenylephrinehydrochloridewasselectedasthesubstituteforthereferencesubstanceofadrenalineandnoradrenalinebitartrate.Thecorrectionfactorofphenylephrinehydrochloridewithrespecttothereferencesubstanceofadrenalineandnoradrenalinebitartratewasdeterminedunderdefinedconditions.Adrenalinehydrochlorideinjectionandnoradrenalinebitartrateinjectionwerequantifiedbyassayingphenylephrinehydrochlorideandacorrectfactor.TheresultsindicatethattheHPLCmethodwiththesubstituteforreferencesubstancewasreliableandfeasibleforquantitativedeterminationofdrugs.

简介：Thispaperdealswithamethodologyforsinglegatelocationoptimizationforplasticinjectionmold.Theobjectiveofthegateoptimizationistominimizethewarpageofinjectionmoldedparts,becausewarpageisacrucialqualityissueformostinjectionmoldedpartswhileitisinfluencedgreatlybythegatelocation.Featurewarpageisdefinedastheratioofmaximumdisplacementonthefeaturesurfacetotheprojectedlengthofthefeaturesurfacetodescribepartwarpage.Theoptimizationiscombinedwiththenumericalsimulationtechnologytofindtheoptimalgatelocation,inwhichthesimulatedannealingalgorithmisusedtosearchfortheoptimum.Finally,anexampleisdiscussedinthepaperanditcanbeconcludedthattheproposedmethodiseffective.

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简介：Residualstressinducedduringmanufacturingofinjectionmoldedcomponentssuchaspolymethylmethacrylate(PMMA)affectsthemechanicalandopticalpropertiesofthesecomponents.Theseresidualstressescanbevisualizedandquantifiedbymeasuringtheirbirefringence.Inthispaper,alowbirefringencepolariscope(LBP)isusedtomeasurethewhole-fieldresidualstressdistributionoftheseinjectionmoldedspecimens.Detailedanalyticalandexperimentalstudyisconductedtoquantifytheresidualstressmeasurementinthesematerials.Acommercialbirefringencemeasurementsystemwasusedtovalidatetheresultsobtainedtoourmeasurementsystem.Thisstudycanhelpinmaterialdiagnosisforqualityandmanufacturingpurposeandbeusefulforunderstandingofresidualstressinimagingorotherapplications.

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简介：AnewpelletinjectionsystemwasinstalledontheEASTtokamakandpreliminaryexperimentswereperformedduringthe2012runcampaign.TypicalphenomenaassociatedwithdeuteriumpelletinjectionintoaplasmadischargehavebeenobservedincludingsuddenincreasesoftheelectrondensityandHα/Dαemissionintensityaswellasasignificantdecreaseinplasmaelectrontemperature.ProfileshavebeenstudiedinordertounderstandtheinfluenceofpelletfuellingonEASTdischarges.Eventhoughtheinjectorwasspecificallydesignedforplasmafuelling,ELMtriggeringusingthepelletinjectionhasalsobeentested.InordertofindappropriateparametersfortriggeringELMsinH-modeplasmas,scanningofthepelletinjectionspeedwasemployedforpelletsinjectedfromboththehighfieldsideandlowfieldsideoftheplasmacolumn.Ithasbeenobservedthatlow-speedpelletsinjectedintoH-modeplasmafromthelow-fieldsidecouldtriggeranELMfollowedbyanumberofsmallerinducedELMsatabout300Hz.

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简介：AIM:ToevaluatetheefficacyandsafetyofN-butyl-2-cyanoacrylateintreatingacutebleedingofgastricvaricesinchildren.METHODS:Theretrospectivestudyincluded21childrenwith47episodesofactivegastricvaricealbleedingwhoweretreatedbyendoscopicinjectionofN-butyl-2-cyanoacrylateatAsanMedicalCenterChildren’sHospitalbetweenAugust2004andDecember2011.Toreducetheriskofembolism,eachinjectionconsistedof0.1-0.5mLof0.5mLN-butyl-2-cyanoacrylatedilutedwith0.5or0.8mLLipiodol.Theprimaryoutcomewasincidenceofhemostasisaftervaricealobliterationandthesecondaryoutcomewascomplicationoftheprocedure.RESULTS:The21patientsexperienced47episodesofactivegastricvaricealbleeding,includingrebleeding,forwhichtheyreceivedatotalof52cyanoacrylateinjections.Following42bleedingepisodes,hemostasiswasachievedafteroneinjectionandfollowingfivebleedingepisodesitwasachievedaftertwoinjections.Themeanvolumeofeachsinglealiquotofcyanoacrylateinjectedwas0.3±0.1mL(range:0.1-0.5mL).Injectionachievedhemostasisin45of47(95.7%)episodesofacutegastricvaricealbleeding.Elevenpatients(52.4%)developedrebleedingevents,withthemeandurationofhemostasisbeing11.1±11.6mo(range:1.0-39.2mo).Notreatment-relatedcomplicationssuchasdistalembolismwerenotedwiththeexceptionofabdominalpaininonepatient(4.8%).Amongfourmortalities,onepatientdiedofvaricealrebleeding.CONCLUSION:Endoscopicvaricealobliterationusingasmallvolumeofaliquotswithrepeatedcyanoacrylateinjectionwasaneffectiveandsafeoptionforthetreatmentofgastricvaricesinchildren.

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简介：Pishu(BL20),Dachangshu(BL25),Zusanli(ST36),andShangjuxu(ST37)wereselectedtotreatchroniculcerativecolonitisin43casesbypointinjectionwithplacentaltissuefluidandthecurativeeffectwascomparedwiththatofwestmedicineplusenemain22cases(controlgroup).Itshowedthattherewasasignificantdifferenceinshort-termtotaleffectiveratebetweenthetwogroups.Itsuggestedthatpointtherapywaseffective.

简介：220例行输卵管通液术的患者被分为实验组(n=110)和对照组(n=110),实验组患者在进行输卵管通液术前用维生素K1足三里穴位注射,对照组术前不作其他处理.实验组不良反应例数明显少于对照组,且反应较轻.实验组输卵管通畅89例,占80.9%,对照组输卵管通畅63例,占57.3%.

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简介：Thegeneralsteam-injectionpressingismainlyusedforproduceparticleboardsandmediumdensityfiberboard.However,itisdifficulttoproducesoftfiberboardwithdesiredstrength.However,theclosingsteam-injectionpressingthatbasedonthesteam-injectionpressingcould.Thewoodenframesealinguptheslabcouldpreventthesteamfromemittingwhenthesteaminjectedintotheslab.Thecaloricreleasedbysteamcondensationmaketheslabreachhightemperaturelevelforashortperiod.Thismethodisveryappropriateformakingthickpanelsintheory,especiallyforthesoftfiberboard.Itmakesagreatleapforwardonthehotpressingprocessthatforwood-basedpanels.Moreover,itwillbeameaningfultechnologicalbreakthroughindevelopingnewproductsandimprovingwoodutilization.

简介：Numericalsimulationofinjectionmoldinghavehadsuccessinpredictingthebehaviorofpolymermeltinextremelycomplicatedgeometries.Mostofthecurrentnumericalsolutionsarebasedonfinite-element/finite-difference/boundary-element/volume-controlmethodsandthesurfacemodel.ThispaperdiscussesthedevelopmentofanintegratedCAEsystemforinjectionmoldingindetail,andpresentsthemathematicsfornumericalsimulationoffilling,packing,cooling,stressandwarpageininjectionmolding.ThedevelopedsystemnamedasHsCAE3Disintroducedattheend.