简介:The11thChangchunSummerConferenceonChem-istry---TheSeminaronChemistryandPhysicsofRareEarthsinValenceFluctuation,sponsoredbytheChi-neseSocietyofChemistry,theChineseSocietyofRareEarths,JilinSocietyofChemistryandChangchunIn-stituteofAppliedChemistry,AcademiaSinica,washeldinChangchunJuly20-22,1992.ProfessorSuqiang,afamouschemistofChangchunInstituteofAppliedChemistry,lecturedtheplenarymeetingon“TheDependenceofValence
简介:ThecopolymerswereformedbythegraftcopolymerizationofPVCwithacrylicrareearth.TheprincipleandmethodofthegraftcopolymerizationofPVCandacrylicrareearthwerediscussed.ThegraftcopolymerswerecharacterizedbyFT-IRspectraandscanningelectronmicroscope(SEM).Thethermalstabilityofthegraft-copolymerswasstudiedbythermogravimetricanalysis(TG).Theexperimentresultsshowthatthethermalresistanceandtoughnessofthegraftcopolymersareobviouslyenhanced.
简介:ASXlistedheavyrareearthsproducerNorthernMinerals'firstshipmentofheavyrareearthcarbonatehasleftthecompany'sBrownsRangeminesiteintheEastKimberleyregionofWA.Thealmost2.6tonneshipmentconstitutesarareearthcarbonateproductthatwasproducedduringthecommissioningphaseofoperationalstart-upatthemineandwillbesenttoDarwinPortforshipmenttocustomersinChinainthenextfewdays.
简介:ExperimentsfordeterminingceriumisotopeionexchangerateswithmacroporousresinsAmberlyst15,D001andXN1010arediscribed.ThekineticsoftheisotopeionexchangereactionhasbeenexaminedbyasimpletheoreticalequationofintraparticleeffectivediffustivityDeinaporousionexchanger.Theionexchangeproceedesbydiffusionwithinthemacroporesandthesolidphaseoftheresin,DeofceriumwasaffectedbytheconcentrationofthebulksolutionCandwasseparatedintoamacroporediffusivityD^-pandasolidphasediffusivityD^-gbytheequation.Thediffusioncoefficientsoftheexchangingionareshowntohavethevaluesinthemacroporescomparablewiththoseinthebulksolutionandtohavethevaluesinthesolidphasecomparablewiththoseingelresinwiththesamecrosslinkageastheresinsusedfortheexperiments.
简介:Rareearthindustry,withproductionvaluelessthan30trillionyuan,hasbecomethehottopicbothinsideChinaandintherestoftheworldsince2009.Eveninstockmarket,rareearthwasoneofthemostactivesectors.Mediainvariouscountries,specialistsindifferentfieldsandmanypoliticalfiguresworldwideaswellassomenetizensshowedextraordinaryconcerns
简介:Theneedformoreactiveandhydrothermallystablefluidcatalyticcracking(FCC)catalyststocombattheeffectofmetalcontaminantshasledtoanincreaseindemandforrareearthoxides.RareearthoxidesenhancecatalystactivityandpreventthelossofacidsitesduringtheFCCunitoperation,especiallywhenheavyresiduewithhighmetalcontentisusedasfeed.Inthispaper,areviewwascarriedouttoshowtheeffectsofrareearthelementsonthestructure,activity,andstabilityofFCCcatalysts.Also,theuseofrareearthelementsasvanadiumtrapswasanalyzedinconjunctionwiththemechanismofcatalystdeactivationbyvanadium.TheobjectivewastoelucidatetheinteractionofvanadiumspecieswiththezeolitecomponentoftheFCCcatalystsandtheroleofrareearthelementsincounteringthedeleteriouseffectsofvanadiumontheFCCcatalysts.
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简介:ThisarticlewascompiledaccordingtothespeechofMr.ZHANGZhongattheFourthBaotouChinaInternationalRareEarthForum.Inrecentyears,developmentofBaotouSteelRareEarth(Group)Hi-TechCo.,Ltd.(hereinafterasBaogangRareEarths)hasfocusedonfivekeyaspects,whichalsoattractconcernsfromrareearthindustry.
简介:Rareearthcompoundsasmodifiersusedwidelyinmodernfrictionmaterialscanenhancetheinterfacialbindingofconstituentsofmaterialsandimprovethecomprehensivepropertiesofmaterialsevidently.However,therearestillfewreportsonapplicationofrareearthinautomotivefrictionmaterials.Inordertostudytheeffectmechanismofrareearthsinfrictionmaterials,arareearthcompoundwasselectedasadditiveandtheeffectsofmaterialsdopedwithorwithoutrareearthonfrictionandwearpropertiesofmaterialswerestudied.Themicrostructureandwornsurfacemorphologywereobservedbyscanningelectronmicroscopyandthemacroperformancewasdiscussed.Wornsurfaceelementconstitutionofmaterialswasanalyzedbyenergydispersivespectroscopy.Effectmechanismofrareearthsonfrictionandwearbehaviorsoffrictionmaterialswerediscussed.Theresultsshowthatdopingrareearthsinfrictionmaterialscanstabilizefrictioncoefficient,lowerthewearrateofmaterialsandincreasetheimpactstrengthofmaterials.Theflexibilityandfractureresistanceofmaterialsisgreatlyimproved.Wornsurfaceofmaterialsdopedwithrareearthiscompactandthesurfaceadhesionisgreatlyenhanced.