简介：MeteoroidsenteringtheEarth'satmospherecancreatemeteortrailirregularityseriouslydisturbingthebackgroundionosphere.AlthoughnumerousobservationsofmeteortrailirregularitieswereperformedwithVHF/UHFcoherentscatterradarsinthepast,nosimultaneousradarandopticalinstrumentswereemployedtoinvestigatethecharacteristicsofmeteortrailirregularityanditscorrespondingmeteoroid.ByinstallingmultiplevideocamerasneartheSanyaVHFradarsite,anobservationalcampaignwasconductedduringtheperiodfromNovember2016toFebruary2017.Atotalof242opticalmeteorswithsimultaneousnon-specularechoesbackscatteredfromtheplasmairregularitiesgeneratedinthecorrespondingmeteortrailswereidentified.Agoodagreementbetweentheangularpositionsofnon-specularechoesderivedfromtheSanyaradarinterferometerandthoseofopticalmeteorswasfound,validatingthattheradarsystemphaseoffsetshavebeenproperlycalibrated.TheresultsalsoverifytheinterferometrycapabilityofSanyaradarformeteortrailirregularityobservation.Thenon-specularechoeswithsimultaneousopticalmeteorsweredetectedatmagneticaspectanglesgreaterthan~78°.Basedonthemeteorvisualmagnitudeestimatedfromtheopticaldata,itwasfoundthattheradarnonspecularechoescorrespondingtobrightermeteorssurvivedforlongerduration.Thiscouldprovideobservationalevidenceforthesignificanceofmeteoroidmassonthedurationofmeteortrailirregularity.Ontheotherhand,thesimultaneousradarandvideocommon-volumeobservationsshowedthatthereweresomecaseswithopticalmeteorsbutwithoutradarnon-specularechoes.Onepossibilitycouldbethatsomeoftheopticalmeteorsappearedatextremelylowaltitudeswheremeteortrailirregularitiesrarelyoccur.