简介：提出一种矩阵算法,简洁地求出偏振器件的琼斯矩阵

简介：Multimediastreamingservedthroughpeer-to-peer(P2P)networksisboomingnowadays.However,theend-to-endstreamingqualityisgenerallyunstableduetothevariabilityofthestateofserve-peers.Ontheotherhand,proxycachingisabandwidth-efficientschemeforstreamingovertheInternet,whereasitisasubstantiallyexpensivemethodneedingdedicatedpowerfulproxyservers.Inthispaper,wepresentaP2PcooperativestreamingarchitecturecombinedwiththeadvantagesofbothP2Pnetworksandmultimediaproxycachingtechniquestoimprovethestreamingqualityofparticipatingclients.Inthisframe-work,aclientwillsimultaneouslyretrievecontentsfromtheserverandotherpeersthathaveviewedandcachedthesametitlebefore.Inthemeantime,theclientwillalsoselectivelycachetheaggregatedvideocontentsoastoservestillfutureclients.Theassociateprotocoltofacilitatethemulti-pathstreamingandadistributedutility-basedpartialcachingschemearedetailedlydis-cussed.Wedemonstratetheeffectivenessofthisproposedarchitecturethroughextensivesimulationexperimentsonlarge,Inter-net-liketopologies.

简介：

简介：当branes的二栈是到对方的没放的平行时，我们概括在branes的二平行的栈之间的远程的相互作用的计算到各种各样的案例。我们分类相互作用的性质(排斥或吸引人)为每个专辑，大小写和这个分类能被用来认为在象brane界限状态那样的二个复杂brane系统之间的远程的相互作用的性质正当。我们将在这份报纸提供明确的例子表明这。

简介：P2Psystemsarecategorizedintotree-basedandmesh-basedsystemsaccordingtotheirtopologies.Mesh-basedsystemsareconsideredmoresuitableforlarge-scaleInternetapplications,butrequireoptimizationonlatencyissue.Thispaperproposesacontentsubscribingmechanism(CSM)toeliminateunnecessarytimedelaysduringdatarelaying.Anodecansendcontentdatatoitsneighborsassoonasitreceivesthedatasegment.Noadditionaltimeistakenduringtheinteractivestagespriortodatasegmenttransmissionofstreamingcontent.CSMconsistsofthreesteps.First,everynoderecordsitshistoricalsegmentslatency,andadoptsgammadistribution,whichpossessespowerfulexpressionability,toexpresslatencystatistics.Second,anodepredictssubscribingsuccessratioofeveryneighborbycomparingthegammadistributionparametersofthenodeanditsneighborsbeforeselectinganeighbornodetosubscribeadatasegment.Theabovestepswouldnotincreaselatencyastheyareexecutedbeforethedatasegmentsarereadyattheneighbornodes.Finally,thenode,whichwassubscribedto,sendsthesubscribeddatasegmenttothesubscriberimmediatelywhenithasthedatasegment.ExperimentsshowthatCSMsignificantlyreducesthecontentdatatransmissionlatency.

简介：ThespectrumoftheΣ(1193)excitedstates,Σ,withisospinI=1andstrangenessS=??1isoneofthemostimportantissuesinhadronicphysics.TheΣresonancesaremostlyproducedandstudiedinK-inducedreactions.ManyΣresonancesarenowcatalogedbytheParticleDataGroup[1].However,ourknowledgeoftheseresonancesisstillverypoor.Intheenergyregionbelow2GeV,onlyafewofthemarewellestablished,suchastheΣ(1385)ofspin-parityJP=3=2+,Σ(1670)ofJp=3=2??andΣ(1775)ofJp=5=2??.Theothersarenotwellestablishedandsomeofthemareevenoflargeuncertaintiesontheirexistence.Thus,thestudyoftheΣresonancewiththeavailableexperimentaldataisnecessary.

简介：ThinheavilyMg-dopedInGaNandGaNcompoundcontactlayerisusedtoformNi/AuOhmiccontacttop-GaN.ThegrowthconditionsofthecompoundcontactlayeranditseffectontheperformanceofNi/AuOhmiccontacttop-GaNareinvestigated.Itisconfirmedthatthespecificcontactresistivitycanbelowerednearlytwoordersbyoptimizingthegrowthconditionsofcompoundcontactlayer.WhentheflowrateratiobetweenMgandGagassourcesofp++-InGaNlayeris10.6%andthethicknessofp++-InGaNlayeris3nm,thelowestspecificcontactresistivityof3.98×10-5?·cm2isachieved.Inaddition,theexperimentalresultsindicatethatthespecificcontactresistivitycanbefurtherloweredto1.07×10-7?·cm2byoptimizingthealloyingannealingtemperatureto520℃.

简介：

简介：Inthisstudy,weinvestigatetheinfluenceofdopingonthechargetransferanddevicecharacteristicsparametersinthebulkheterojunctionsolarcellsbasedonpoly(3-hexylthiophene)(P3HT)andamethanofuUerenederivative(PCBM).Organicsemiconductorsarealsoknowntobenotpureandtheyhavedefectsandimpurities,someofthemarebeingchargedandactasp-typeorn-typedopants.Calculationsofthesolarcellcharacteristicsparametersversusthep-dopinglevelhavebeendoneatthreedifferentn-dopings(N_d)thatconsistof5×10~(17)cm~(-3),10~(18)cm~(-3),and5×10~(18)cm~(-3).Weperformtheanalysisofthedopingconcentrationthroughthedrift-diffusionmodel,andcalculatethecurrentandvoltagedopingdependency.Wefindthatatthreedifferentn-dopantlevels,optimump-typedopingisaboutN_p=6×10~(18)cm~(-3).Simulationresultshaveshownthatbyincreasingdopinglevel,V_(oc)monotonicallyincreasesbydoping.CellefficiencyreachesitsmaximumatsomewhathigherdopingasFFhasitspeakatN_p=3×10~(18)cm~(-3).Moreover,thispaperdemonstratesthattheoptimumvalueforthep-dopingisaboutN_p=6×10~(18)cm~(-3)andoptimumvalueforn-dopantisN_d=10~(18)cm~(-3),respectively.Thesimulatedresultsconfirmthatdopingconsiderablyaffectstheperformanceoforganicsolarcells.

简介：

简介：把光在多层膜中传输的矩阵理论应用于双啁啾镜的设计。理论分析结果表明设计的双啁啾镜可以对波长从600nm到1100nm波段范围的色散进行补偿,每次可以实现-100fs2的色散补偿量,而且双啁啾镜可以有效降低单镜色散补偿中的寄生振荡。用设计制造的双啁啾镜进行了实验测试,用双啁啾镜对畸变脉冲进行色散补偿,实验结果表明：经过两次色散补偿可以将脉冲还原至初始状态,而过量的负色散又将脉冲重新展宽。

简介：目的:开口圆柱壳作为板壳组合结构的组成部分被广泛应用于工程实践中。本文探讨开口圆柱壳结构参数(长度、半径、厚度和夹角等)和边界条件对其振动特性的影响,这对工程结构的减振设计具有重要意义。通过推导开口圆柱壳的解析解及其求解过程,建立加筋开口圆柱壳和板-壳耦合模型振动分析的理论基础。创新点:1.推导行波与驻波结合形式的解析解;2.建立回传射线矩阵法分析开口圆柱壳结构振动的流程;3.分析得到大模态数下开口圆柱壳固有频率随壳厚线性变化;直边简支时,曲边边界条件对固有频率影响不大。方法:1.基于Donnell-Mushtari-Vlasov(DMV)薄壳理论,推导两对边简支的开口圆柱壳行波与驻波结合形式的解析解;2.基于回传射线矩阵法原理,推导出开口圆柱壳的固有频率方程;3.采用黄金分割法求解开口圆柱壳的固有频率方程,得到精确的固有频率;4.分析开口圆柱壳不同结构参数和边界条件对固有频率的影响。结论:1.回传射线矩阵法适用于开口圆柱壳的振动分析且具有很高的精度;2.开口圆柱壳的固有频率随其长度的增加而减小;3.对于绝大部分模态数,开口圆柱壳的固有频率随其半径的增加而减小;4.开口圆柱壳的固有频率随壳厚的增加而增加,当周向模态数n=1和2时,不同壳厚的开口圆柱壳固有频率相差很小,当周向模态数n≥7时,开口圆柱壳的固有频率随壳厚线性变化;5.对于绝大多数模态数,开口圆柱壳的固有频率随夹角的增大而快速减小;6.对于两曲边简支的开口圆柱壳,其固有频率从高到低对应两直边的边界条件为固支、简支和自由;7.对于两直边简支的开口圆柱壳,两曲边的边界条件对其固有频率的影响不大。

简介：首先对矩阵和其伴随矩阵的一些性质进行介绍，为后面的命题证明做一些准备；其次在文[1]的基础上给出一些更加具体的推论，并对这些推论进行证明；最后对A与A^＊的特征向量之间的关系给出了一个结果。

简介：

简介：利用天然气脱硫厂的酸气、氢氧化钠、对二氯苯和助剂磷酸钠，在六甲基苯磷酰三胺溶剂中，常压下缩聚４～６小时，制备了线型结晶性高分子量聚苯硫醚（ＨＭＷＰＰＳ）。该方法具有的明显优点是：设备简单、容易操作、活性高、溶剂稳定、产品收率高、成本低、适宜于大规模工业生产。

简介：本文介绍由三片集成块ＣＳ８２０４、ＷＥ９１４０Ａ、ＴＥＡ１０６１组成的典型电话机电路，主要分析电话机的电源供给电路、振铃电路、拨号电路和通话电路。

简介：Inthispaper,weproposealocalfuzzymethodbasedontheideaof"p-strong"communitytodetectthedisjointandoverlappingcommunitiesinnetworks.Inthemethod,arefinedagglomerationruleisdesignedforagglomeratingnodesintolocalcommunities,andtheoverlappingnodesaredetectedbasedontheideaofmakingeachcommunitystrong.Weproposeacontributioncoefficientbvcitomeasurethecontributionofanoverlappingnodetoeachofitsbelongingcommunities,andthefuzzycoefficientsoftheoverlappingnodecanbeobtainedbynormalizingthebvcitoallitsbelongingcommunities.Therunningtimeofourmethodisanalyzedandvarieslinearlywithnetworksize.Weinvestigateourmethodonthecomputergeneratednetworksandrealnetworks.Thetestingresultsindicatethattheaccuracyofourmethodindetectingdisjointcommunitiesishigherthanthoseoftheexistinglocalmethodsandourmethodisefficientfordetectingtheoverlappingnodeswithfuzzycoefficients.Furthermore,thelocaloptimizingschemeusedinourmethodallowsustopartlysolvetheresolutionproblemoftheglobalmodularity.

简介：我们在场散布效果的杂质的系统的研究在超导体SrPt3P。用一固态反应方法，我们制作了做Pd的超导体Sr(磅1xPdx)3P.We发现剩余抵抗力0快速增加，Pd做，而剩余抵抗比率(RRR)显示戏剧的减小。另外，霍尔抵抗力xy的非线性的地依赖者行为和在低温度的霍尔系数RH的强壮的温度依赖被做的Pd压制。所有试验性的结果能被由做导致的杂质散布的增加解释。我们的结果建议磅位置对在现在的系统的搬运人传导很关键。

简介：Themagnetoresistanceeffectofap–njunctionunderanelectricfieldwhichisintroducedbythegatevoltageatroomtemperatureisinvestigatedbysimulation.Asauxiliarymodels,theLombardiCVTmodelandcarriergenerationrecombinationmodelareintroducedintoadrift-diffusiontransportmodelandcarriercontinuityequations.Alltheequationsarediscretizedbythefinite-differencemethodandtheboxintegrationmethodandthensolvedbyNewtoniteration.Takingadvantageofthosemodelsandmethods,anabruptjunctionwithuniformdopingisstudiedsystematically,andthemagnetoresistanceasafunctionofdopingconcentration,SiO_2thicknessandgeometricalsizeisalsoinvestigated.Thesimulationresultsshowthatthemagnetoresistance(MR)canbecontrolledsubstantiallybythegateandisdependentonthepolarityofthemagneticfield.

简介：Electromechanicalpropertyofap-typesingle-crystalsiliconnanoplateismodelledbyamicroscopicapproachwheretheholequantizationeffectandthespin-orbitcouplingeffectaretakenintoaccount.Thevisibleanisotropicsubbandstructuresarecalculatedbysolvingself-consistentlythestress-dependent6×6k·pSchrdingerequationwiththePoissonequation.Thestrongmixingamongheavy,light,andsplit-offholesisquantitativelyassessed.Theinfluencesofthethicknessandthetemperatureonthepiezoresistivecoefficientarequantitativelyinvestigatedbyusingtheholeconcentrationsandtheeffectivemassesfromthecomplexdispersionstructureofthevalencebandwithandwithoutstresses.Ourresultsshowthatthestressdeterminestheextenttowhichthebandismixed.Theholequantizationeffectincreasesasthethicknessdecreases,andthereforethevalencebandisstronglyreshaped,resultinginthesize-dependentpiezoresistivityofthesiliconnanoplate.Thepiezoresistivecoefficientincreasesalmost4timesasthethicknessreducesfromthebulkto3nm,exhibitingapromisingapplicationinmechanicalsensors.