简介：Whenenteredintothe21stcentury,globalrareearthmarketexhibitspleasingsituationinrecentyears,profitingfromfastdevelopmentofglobaleconomy.Chinarepresentednearly60%ofglobalrareearthconsumptionin2007.Rareearthconsumptioninfiveadvancedmaterialsincludingpermanent

简介：Ⅰ.EnvironmentandtrendofREmarket1.Operationenvironmentin2008Chinesegovernmentfurtherstrengtheneditsmacro-controlonrareearthindustryin2008.Mandatoryplanningpolicywasimplementedintheproductionofrareearthmineralsand

简介：In2011,thestartyearofthe'Twelfth-FiveYearPlan'program,aseriesofpolicieswereissuedtargetingonrareearthindustry.Priceofrareearthsfluctuatedsharplyduring2011andconsumerswereconcernedaboutthesupplyofrareearth.Therewasabigchangeinrareearthindustry.Ⅰ.RareearthpoliciesacceleratedtheconsolidationofrareearthindustryChinesegovernmentattachedgreatimportancetothetheproblemsthathamperedthehealthy

简介：IntroductionGreatchangeshavetakenplaceinrareearthindustry,rareearthmarketandrelatedrareearthpoliciesinChinasince2011.Somerareearthpolicieshavebeenputforward,likethenewlyadjustedrareearthresourcetaxstandards,PollutantDischargeStandardsforRareEarthIndustryandespeciallySeveralOpinionsonPromotingthe

简介：Generally,inregardofproduction,lanthanumandceriumaccountfor70.57%,neodymiumandpraseodymium,necessaryforNdFeBindustry,20.08%,terbiumanddysprosium0.82%,yttriumoxide4.59%andotherproducts3.94%.Intermsoflightrareearthandheavyrareearth,proportionoflightrareearthincludinglanthanum,cerium,praseodymium,neodymium,samarium,europiumandgadoliniumrepresents93.72%,andheavyrareearthincludingterbium,dysprosium,holmium,thulium,erbium,ytterbiumlutetiumandyttrium6.28%.

简介：ByLihuaZHANG,MingshengYANG,XiaofangLIUChinaRareEarthInformationCenterandBaotouResearchInstituteofRareEarthsGuidedbyrelatedpolicies,Chinarareearthindustryisactivelytransferringitseconomicdevelopmentpatterninrecenttwoyears.Seriesofeffectiveeconomicstimuluspoliciesandmeasureswereadopted,whichfurtherstandardizerareearth

简介：3.MarketChinaexportedtotally16,900tonsofrareearths(physicalquantity)during2011,equivalentto15,700tonsofrareearthoxide.ExportvaluewasUSD2.667billion,withaverageunitexportpriceofUSD169.9perkilo.PricechangesofrareearthproductssinceJanuary2011arereflectedinFigure2,3and4,whichshowthatthepriceroserapidlysinceFebruary,increased

简介：Problemsexistedintheimport&exportofChineserareearthsin2006AlthoughitwasholisticallystableontheexportofChineserareearthproducts,thereweresomeproblemsthatarereflectedinthefollowingaspects:

简介：5.PricesoflanthanumandceriumproductsdecreasedgraduallyafterreachingthehighPricesoflanthanumandceriumproductsroserapidlywithholisticpricesoaringinrareearthmarketduring2011.However,affectedbythesluggishdemandfrominternationalcrudeoil,petroleumcrackingcatalysts,glass,specialmaterialsandbatteryindustries,thepricedroppedgraduallyafterithitthehighestlevel.Thehighestpriceoflanthanum

简介：Ofthe17rareearthelements(REEs),somehaveprovenrarerthanothers.Neodymiumandpraseodymium(NdPr),twometalsinstrumentaltotherapidlyexpandinggreenenergyandelectricvehicle(EV)sectors,sawthegreatestdemandandpricemovementin2018.Demandforthemetals,whichareusedtomakehigh-strengthmagnetsforwindturbinesandEVengines,isexpectedtogrowasmoreEVsaremanufacturedandasclean-energystrategiesareadopted.

简介：(3)PriceofYandEuproductsstabilizedduetosluggishdemandEnergy-savinglampiswidelyrecognizedbytheworldforitsremarkableenergysavingeffect,reductionofgreenhousegasemissionandtherolesinimprovingpeople'slivingenvironment.Butitwasverydifficultforrareearthindustrytorecoverinstantlyfromglobalfinancialcrisis.Phosphormarketwasdepressedfor

简介：StategovernmentIntensifiedregulationonrareearthindustryduringthe'Eleventh-Fiveyear'period(2006～2010)andhadimplementedseriesofcontrolmeasures,whichplayedanpositiveroleinreversinglowsellingpriceofrareearths,prohibitingillegalmining,improvingscatteredoperationandcrackingdownonsmuggling.Throughassetreplacement,

简介：Ⅱ,MaiorproblemsexistinginChinarare-earthindustry1.SlowdevelopmentofrareearthapplicationtechnologyandstagnantupgradeoftheindustrystructureTherearesomeproblemsexistinginChinarareearthindustrycurrently,includingweakdevelopmentofnewrareearthapplicationtechnologies,slowindustrializationofresearchachievements.