简介：Genomicislands(Gis)areoneofthemostimportantcomponentsforcyanobacterialgenome.TheGiscodehasmanyfunctions,suchassymbiosis,pathogenesis,andadaptation.Inthisarticle,wepredictandanalyzetheGisinSynechocystissp.PCC6803bybioinfomatics,andtheresultsshowthatISL1,ISL8,andISL16arehomologouswithmanyotherbacteria,andtheyinvolveinbasicreactionsandhaveaconservativeevolution.Onthecontrary,ISL15hasauniquesequenceandfunctiononlyforSynechocystissp.PCC6803.MostofGisplayaroleingenomerearrangementbecausetheyhavelotsoftransposase.Moreover,wefindthatrecombinationandhorizontaltransferofGisareimportantfactorstoaffectthedistributionofnon-codingRNA.Ourworkcontributestoacomprehensiveunderstandingofgenomicislandsandtheirimpactongenomeofcyanobacteria.

简介：Foundlingislandsarealsocalledbabysafetyislands.Overseastheyarealsocalledfoundlingprotectioncabinsandareaplacetocareforabandonedbabies.InJune2011,theShijiazhuangSocialWelfareInstituteinHebeiProvincesetupafoundlingisland.Bytheendof2013,manycitieshadsetupsuchislands,whichisanewmeasureforensuringchildrenrights.Therearedifferentopinionson

简介：Homologousfeaturepointextractionisakeyproblemintheopticalandsyntheticapertureradar(SAR)imageregistrationforislands.Anewfeaturepointextractionmethodusingathresholdshrinkoperatorandnon-subsampledwavelettransform(TSO-NSWT)foropticalandSARimageregistrationwasproposed.Moreover,thematchingforthisproposedfeaturewasdifferentfromthetraditionalfeaturematchingstrategiesandwasperformedusingasimilaritymeasurecomputedfromneighborhoodcirclesinlow-frequencybands.Then,anumberofreliablymatchedcoupleswithevendistributionswereobtained,whichassuredtheaccuracyoftheregistration.ApplicationoftheproposedalgorithmtoSPOT-5(multi-spectral)andYG-1(SAR)imagesshowedthatalargenumberofaccuratelymatchedcouplescouldbeidentified.Additionally,bothoftherootmeansquareerror(RMSE)patternsoftheregistrationparameterscomputedbasedontheTSO-NSWTalgorithmandtraditionalNSWTalgorithmwereanalyzedandcompared,whichfurtherdemonstratedtheeffectivenessoftheproposedalgorithm.Thealgorithmcansupplythecrucialstepforislandimageregistrationandislandrecognition.

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