简介:[摘要]:教师应该正确面对新课程立足于关注不断变化的人,关注学生的发展的挑战,积极思考已经做过的和将要做的。正确地看待新课程的三维目标和追求的过程和方法与情感、态度、价值观方面的目标,教师的神圣职责就是应该更多地关注入的更本质的东西。三维目标是一个整体,整个教学过程中都应该关注学生的情感态度,激发学生的学习兴趣自觉化。能力、情感、价值观的目标,需要通过创设情景、氛围。通过学生自己去体验、去领悟。促进学生创造性的发展,形成积极的情感体验和良好的价值观。与时俱进地提升自身的素养应当成为老师的自觉行为。
简介:Lastyear'seconomicgrowthintheEuropeanUnion,renewaloftheFranco-Germanaxis,andEUcohesioninresponsetoDonaldTrumpandBrexitoughttobehealthysignsofrecovery,butpopulism'srestraintaffectsEUintegration.IfthefalloutfromBrexitisanymeasureofthefuture,inconsistentleadershipwillbeforcedtododgeinternalandexternalcomplicationsforsometime,astheEUfacesintractablepoliticalandeconomicpressurefrommultipleparties.Althoughseparationandintegrationneednotremaindiametricalpoles,thedestiny,internationalstatus,andinfluenceoftheEUandmemberstateshasbeenpredicatedonintegration.Givencurrenteconomicanddemographicfactors,enhancingtheUnion'sattractivenesswhilehandlingotherissueswillmaketheEUaweakglobalactor.Lackingconfidence,strategiccohesionandprotectivedefenses,theEUinforthcomingyearscouldwitnessnosignificantprogress.EUmemberstatesarehauntedbypopulism,terrorism,extremismandeconomicinequality.Sino-EUrelationswillseecontinuedcooperationwithariskofturbulence.
简介:TheEuropeanSecurityandDefencePolicy(ESDP)comprisesanimportantpartoftheEU'sCommonForeignandSecurityPolicy(CFSP).TheaimofESDPistostrengthentheEU'sexternalabilitytoactthroughthedevelopmentofcivilianandmilitarycapabilitiesforinternationalconflictpreventionandcrisismanagement.InDecember2003,theEUadopteditsfirstEuropeanSecurityStrategy(ESS).Eversincethen,theimplementationoftheESShasbeenregardedasoneofthebiggestchallengesfortheEUinCFSP/ESDPmatters.Althoughmuchprogresshasbeenmadeinitsindependentsecurityanddefence-buildingprocess,EUstillfacesseriousproblemsanddifficultiesinthispolicyarea.Thispapertriestoexaminetheserecentdevelopments,assesstheirimpactsinregional-globalsecurity,andanalyzeexistingproblemsandfuturetrends.Finally,theauthoralsoexaminesEU-Chinaengagementsinrecentyearsandexplorespossibilitiesfortheirfuturecooperationintheareaofinternationalsecurity.
简介:Intenseclashesofinterestsandcollusionofideassprangupincessantlyamongnationsoverupwardsovereigntytransfer,interestsdistributionandmaintenanceofparityamongpartnersinthecourseofeconomicintegration.Disparitiesinsize,territory,nationalstrengthanddevelopmentlevelconceivablyoftenledtotensionsandevencrisesoverpowerdistribution.SoEUhistorycanbedescribedasoneofcrisesorcrisissettlementthroughreachinganewequilibrium,asignificantprocessforsustainedEUstability.
简介:Acombinationofinternalandexternalfactors-fromthechanginginternationalenvironmentandenhancementofChina'sinternationalstatustotheEU'sincreasingsenseofcrisisanditsongoinginternalreformprocess-arepushingtheEuropeanUniontocontinuouslyadjustitspolicytowardsChina.Inthecontextofthecurrentdebtcrisis,theenforcementoftheLisbonTreaty,andthereleaseofEurope2020,theEUispresentedwithamorepragmaticandexpansionaryforeignpolicy,increasingitsuseoftradepolicyasadiplomatictool.SpecificallywithregardstoSino-EUrelations,theEUpromotestheChina-EUstrategicpartnershiptobeeconomicandtradeoriented.Alongtheselines,theywanttogiveprioritytotheeconomicandtradeissuesintheirbilateralrelations,putmore
简介:Withhalfacentury’svicissitudes,theformerEuropeanEconomicCommunity(theEEC)withamembershipofonlysix-France,theFederalRepublicofGermany,Italy,Luxembourg,BelgiumandtheNetherlandshasgrownintotoday's27-memberEuropeanUnionwiththemissionextendedfromonlyeconomiccooperationtoanall-encompassingcooperationinpolitical,social,judicialandsecurityfieldsandetc.Nomatterhowpeopletrytoappraiseit,thedevelopmentoftheEUanditsachievementscannotbedenied.
简介:TheEuropeanUnion(EU)isoneofthemainenergyconsumersandimportersintheworld.SafeguardingenergysecurityhasbecomethepriorityobjectiveininternalandexternalpoliciesoftheEU.Byimplementingitsdiversificationstrategyinenergysupply,theEUhasstrengtheneditsrivalryforenergyinCentralAsia.ChinaandtheEUfacesimilarenergysecurityproblem.AfterthelaunchingofthenaturalgaspipelinesinCentralAsia,thesourcesofgassupplyforChinaandtheEUbecomeintertwinedintheregion,makingtheircontentionfiercerthanever.ProperlyhandlingtheenergycompetitionandcooperationwiththeEUintheregionhasbecomeanimportantconcerninChina'senergysecuritystrategy.
简介:Withthecomingofthenewcentury,theEuropeanUnion(EU)arrivesontheworldscenewithacompletenewlook.Atthebeginningoftheyear,theunionsignedtheNiceTreatyinresponsetotheneedsoffurtherintegrationandeast-