简介：在这份报纸，CD衍生物的三种不同类型作为原子转移激进分子聚合(ATRP)被综合开始者或可逆增加破碎链转移聚合(木排)链转移。为每衍生物的替换的度小心地被描绘通过<啜class=“a-plus-plus”>1H-NMR，<啜class=“a-plus-plus”>13C-NMR光谱学和飞行团spectrometry(MALDI-TOF-MS)的帮助矩阵的激光解吸附作用/电离时间。影响替换的度的因素被讨论。而且，在ATRP和木排之间的比较在N-isopropylacrylamide(NIPAM)的聚合被显示出。

简介：Atomtransferradicalpolymerizationofstyrene(St)andmethylmethacrylate(MMA)inbulkandindifferentsolventsusingactivatorsgeneratedbyelectrontransfer(AGETATRP)wereinvestigatedinthepresenceofalimitedamountofairusingFeCl3·6H2Oasthecatalyst,ascorbicacidsodiumsalt(AsAc-Na)asthereducingagent,andacheapandcommerciallyavailabletetrabutylammoniumbromide(TBABr)astheligand.ItwasfoundthatpolymerizationinTHFresultedinshorterinductionperiodthanthatinbulkandintolueneforAGETATRPofSt,whilereferringtoAGETATRPofMMA,polymerizationinTHFshowedthreeadvantagescomparedwiththatinbulkandtoluene:1)shorteningtheinductionperiod,2)enhancingthepolymerizationrateand3)havingbettercontrollability.Thelivingfeaturesoftheobtainedpolymerswereverifiedbychainendanalysisandchain-extensionexperiments.

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简介：以1-氯-1-苯乙烷（1-PECl）为引发剂、CuCl／N，N，N’，N＂，N＂-五甲基二乙撑三胺（PMDETA）为催化体系，采用原子转移自由基聚合法制备大分子引发剂PtBMA—C1和PtBMA-b-PNIPAM，两亲性嵌段共聚物PtBMA-b-PNIPAM在选择性溶剂中自组装成胶束。采用红外和核磁共振谱表征了PtBMA-b-PNIPAM嵌段共聚物的结构及组成，采用GPC得到了其相对分子质量，并且采用动态光散射和透射电镜分别研究了自组装得到的胶束的温敏性和形态。