简介:这篇文章介绍疲劳裂缝生长(FCG)新灼伤抵抗的高度稳定的贝它Ti40合金的行为。FCG率被分析。破裂表面和测试样品的方面表面被探索。结果证明那频率影响Ti40合金的裂开的行为。温度也在Ti40合金裂开起一个重要作用。在房间温度(25°C),当频率增加时,裂开的率在低压力紧张因素(ΔK)的范围改变一些,当ΔK什么时候高,显著地变化时。在500°C,Ti40合金的裂开的率在裂开的所有功课期间显著地变化。频率也影响Ti40合金的微观结构模式。很多个第二等的裂缝出现在区域从在高ΔK的主要裂缝的超过200μm当频率是1Hz,而是仅仅一些时,当频率是10Hz时,第二等的裂缝存在。当频率是1Hz时,方面图象是破裂表面的主要图象。当时,当频率是10Hz时,可锻的有条纹或刻痕之状态占据大多数破裂表面的区域。
简介:ThecoercivitymechanismofNd-Fe-Bbasedmagnetspreparedbyanewtechniqueofstripcastingwasinvestigated.Differentfromthetraditionalmagnets,α-FephasesaredifficulttobefoundinNd-Fe-Bmagnetspreparedbystripcasting.Meanwhile,therich-Ndphasesoccurnotonlynearthegrainboundariesofmainphases,butalsowithinthemain-phasegrains.Investigationonthemagnetizingfielddependenceofthecoercivityforthe(Nd0.935Dy0.065)14.5Fe79.4B6.1magnetandthetemperaturedependenceofthecoercivityfortheNd14.5Fe79.4B6.1magnethavebeendone.Resultsshowthatcoercivitiesforstripcastingmagnetsarecontrolledbythenucleationmechanism.
简介:TheelectronicstructuresofspinelMgAl2O4andMgOtunnelbarriermaterialswereinvestigatedusingfirst-principlesdensityfunctionaltheorycalculations.OurresultsshowthatsimilarelectronicstructuresarefoundfortheMgAl2O4andMgOtunnelingbarriers.ThecalculateddirectenergygapsattheΓ-pointareabout5.10eVforMgAl2O4and4.81eVforMgO,respectively.BecauseofthesimilarfeatureinbandstructuresfromΓhigh-symmetrypointtoFpoint(△band),thecoherenttunnelingeffectmightbeexpectedtoappearinMgAl2O4-basedMTJslikeinMgO-basedMTJs.ThesmalldifferenceofthesurfacefreeenergiesofFe(2.9J.m-2)andMgAl2O4(2.27J·m-2)onthe{100}orientation,andthesmallerlatticemismatchbetweenMgAl2O4andferromagneticelectrodesthanthatbetweenMgOandferromagneticelectrodes,thespinelMgAl2O4cansubstituteMgOtofabricatethecoherenttunnelingandchemicallystablemagnetictunneljunctionstructures,whichwillbeappliedinthenextgenerationreadheadsorspintronicdevices.