简介：AccordingtothelogicprocessofcarbonreductioninChinawhicharisesfromthemeasurementtoreduction,fromreductiontooffsetting,themeasurementofcarbonemissioninthetourismindustrywasthefirstandkeystep.Basedonthelifecycleassessmenttheoryandinput-outputanalysis,thisarticleusedeconomicandenvironmentalmeasurementtechnologies,TheSystemofNationalAccounting(SNA),TourismSatelliteAccount(TSA),SystemofIntegratedEnvironmentandEconomicAccounting(SEEA),andsoon,andbuiltupatop-downcarbonemissionanalysisframeworkforthetourismindustryandestimatedcarbonemissionofthetourismindustryinChinain2007.ThefindingshowedthatthetotalcarbonemissionofthetourismindustryinChinain2007was169.78milliontons,covering2.71%ofcarbonemissionofallindustriesinChinain2007,and2.44%ofthetotalcarbonemissioninChinain2007.ThedirectcarbonemissionofthetourismindustryinChinain2007was73.56milliontons,includingtransportation(50.14milliontons),sightseeing(1.33milliontons),lodging(4.19milliontons),accommodation(4.73milliontons),shopping(8.14milliontons),entertainment(0.67milliontons),communication(0.45milliontons),andothers(3.90milliontons).TheindirectcarbonemissionofthetourismindustryinChinain2007was96.23milliontons,mostlycontributedbycoking,gas,andpetroleumprocessingindustries,transportationandwarehousingindustry,machineryandequipmentmanufacturingindustry,andfoodmanufacturingandtobaccoprocessingindustry,whichcovered57%.