简介:目的:探讨鬼臼毒素纳米脂质载体(POD-NLC)诱导人永生化阴道上皮细胞(VK2/E6E7)凋亡的作用及机制.方法:取对数期生长VK2/E6E7细胞,分别加入POD-NLC和Caspase抑制剂Z-VAD-FMK共同培养24小时.实验分为4组:A组:空白对照组;B组:0.25μg/mLPOD-NLC+Caspase抑制剂组;C组:1μg/mLPOD-NLC+Caspase抑制剂组;D组:空白NLC+Caspase抑制剂组.采用流式细胞仪检测ROS水平,qPCR检测AIFmRNA表达,蛋白印迹检测各组细胞AIF、cyt-C蛋白表达.结果:B组、C组均可以上调ROS、AIF、cyt-C水平,与A组及D组相比均有统计学差异(P值均〈0.05);B组与C组AIFmRNA及AIF蛋白表达无统计学差异(P值均〉0.05);ROS、cyt-C各组间比较均有统计学意义(P值均〈0.05).结论:鬼臼毒素纳米脂质载体可以通过非Caspase依赖途径诱导永生化阴道上皮细胞凋亡.
简介:寻常狼疮是皮肤结核中最常见的类型,约占所有皮肤结核患者的半数。本病易侵犯儿童和青少年,好发于面部,影响容貌。我们用异烟肼、乙胺丁醇和利福平联合治愈寻常狼疮2例,报告如下。
简介:Inordertoacknowledgethemulti-infectiondataofSTDpatientsandimprovetheprophylaxisandtherapyforSTDs,297patientsand30healthypeoplewereexaminedusingtheHSV-2plasmaantibody.TheresultsshowedthatallkindsofSTDpatientswereinfectedbyHSV-2indifierentratios.thehighestratiooccurringinsyphilispatients.
简介:Objective:TounderstandthechangeofTh1/Th2andTc1/Tc2balanceinpatientswithsecondaryearlysyphilis.Methods:PeripheralbloodThandTccellsubpopulationswereexaminedbythree-colorflowcytometryin30patientswithsecondaryearlysyphilisand20healthysubjects.Results:PercentagesofCD3^+,CD4^+TcellsandtheratioofCD4^+/CD8^+andNKcellsinsyphiliticpatientsweresignificantlylowerthaninthecontrolgroup(P<0.001),butnostatisticaldifferencewasfoundinpercentagesofCD8^+andCD19^+cellsbetweenthetwogroups(P>0.05).ThepercentageofTh1cellsandratiosofThl/Th2andTcl/Tc2insyphiliticpatientswereclearlydecreasedascomparedtothoseincontrois(P<0.001-0.01),whereaspercentagesofTc0andTc2cellsinsyphiliticswashigherthanthoseincontrols(P<0.001).Conclusion:Therecouldbeadisturbanceofcellularimmunityandtherelativelyintactfunctionofhumoralimmunityinsecondarysyphilis.ItispostulatedthatthepolarizationtowarddevelopmentofTh2andTc2cellsandtheirassociatedcytokinesmightbeinvolvedintheincompleteclearanceoftreponemesandthedevelopmentofchronicinfection.
简介:Objective:Toconstructarecombinantplasmidcontainingtheoutermembraneprotein2(Omp2)geneofChlamydiatrachomatisandexpressOmp2inE.coli.Methods:Theomp2geneofC.trachomatisserovarDwasclonedintopQE30vectorfollowingPCRamplificationfromgenomicDNA.E.coliM15transformantswereinducedtoexpressthefusionproteinbyIPTGandtheproductwasidentifiedbySDS-PAGEandWesternblot.Results:ConfirmedbyenzymecleavageanalysisandDNAsequencing,acorrectrecombinantplasmidpQE30/omp2wasconstructed.Thefusionproteinfromthetransformantswasapproximately60kDainsizeinSDS-PAGEanalysis,whichcouldspeciallyreactwithanti-6×HismousemonoclonalIgGantibodies.Conclusion:WesuccessfullyexpressedOmp2inE.coilM15,providinganefficientandsimplesystemforassayingtheimmunologicalpropertiesofOmp2.
简介:Objective:Tostudythecellularimmunitystatusofpatientswithrecurrentgenitalherpes.Methods:Serumlevelsofinterlukin-2anditssolublereceptorandinterlukin-6weremeasuredbyELISAin34patientswithrecurrentgenitalherpes.Results:SerumlevelsofIL-2andIL-6weresignificantlydecreasedinpatientscomparedtohealthycontrols(P<0.01),andthelevelofsIL-2Rwassignificantlyincreasedinpatientswithrecurrentgenitalherpes(P<0.01).Therewerenosignificantdifferencesinallvariablesamongstpatientsregardingrelapsestageandremissionstage(P>0.05).Conclusion:Therewasacellularimmunedeficiencyinpatientswithrecurrentgenitalherpes.
简介:ObjectivesTocomparetheefficiencyoffourcommercialELISAkitsindetectingtype-specificHSV-2IgGantibodies.MaterialsandMethods:Atotalof125subjects,including105withgenitalulcers,and20controlswithoutanyhistoryofSTDswererecruitedfromtheSTDclinicfordetectionoftype-specificHSV-2IgGantibodywithdifferentkits.FourkindsofcommerciallyavailableELISAkits,includingQuidaHSV2IgGELISA(AifulangBiochemCo.Ltd.,Hangzhou),TORCH-HSV2IgG(JingmeiBiotechCo.Ltd.,Shanghai),Captia^TMHSV2IgG(Trinitybiotech,USA)andHerpeSelectT^TM2ELISAlgG(Focustechnologies,USA)wereusedforevaluation.WesternBlotassaywasperformedasagoldstandard.Results:ComparedtoWesternBlotresults,thesensitivityandspecificityofthekits(QuidaHSV2,TORCHHSV2,Captia^TMHSV2andHerpeSelect^TM2)were13.1%and98.4%,7.5%and100%,100%and11.1%,87.7%and96.7%,respectively.Thepositivepredictivevalue(PV)andnegativePVofthefourkitswere88.9%and54.3%,100%and55.5%,55.6%and100%,96.2%and89.2%,respectively.TheareasundertheROCcurveofthreekits(QuidaHSV2,Captia^TMHSV2andHerpeSelect^TM2)were0.885(0.822-0.948),0.825(0.747-0.902),0.974(0.950--0.998),respectivelyConclusion:TheperformanceofHerpeSelect^TM2isthebestamongthefourkits.Theresultsalsoindicatethatthecommerciallyavailablekitsfordetectionoftype-specificHSV2antibodyshouldbere-evaluatedintermsoftheirvalidity.
简介:Objective:Toinvestigatetherolesofinterleukin-2(IL-2)andinterleukin-10(IL-10)inpathogenesisofearlysyphilis.Methods:TheserumlevelsofIL-2andIL-10in48patientswithearlysyphilisweredetectedbyABC-ELISA.Results:(1)ThelevelofIL-2inthepatientswithearlysyphiliswassignificantlyhigherthanthatinhealthycontrols,whilethatofIL-10waslower(P<0.001andP<0.001).(2)ThelevelsofIL-2andIL-10werealmostidenticalinpatientswithprimaryandsecondarysyphilis(P>0.05),aswellasbetweendif-ferentRPRtiters(P>0.05).(3)Aftertherapy,thelevelofIL-2decreasedmarkedly(P<0.05),whilethatofIL-10increase(p>0.05).(4)AsignificantcorrelationwasfoundbetweentheserumlevelsofIL-2andIL-10(r=0.5385P<0.05).Conclusions:Th1up-regulationoccursinpatientswithearlysyphilis,andplaysanactiveroleinfightingagainstTPinfection.
简介:临床资料患者,女,20岁。主因面颈部、躯干、四肢丘疹6年余,于2013年5月就诊。患者6年前无明显诱因前胸部出现粟米大淡红色丘疹,无自觉症状。后皮损逐渐增多,累及颜面部、颈项部、双侧腋窝、腹部、背部及四肢。皮损夏季明显发红,冬季色泽变淡。颈部皮损曾在外院行CO2激光治疗,效果不佳,遗留点状增生性瘢痕。患者既往体健;无食物、药物过敏史,无外伤史;家族中无类似疾病史。系统检查未见异常。皮肤科检查:双下眼睑、颈项、躯干、双腋窝、双上肢屈侧、双下肢近端皮肤密集分布淡红色或肤色扁平丘疹,直径2~3mm,表面光滑,质硬,互不融合,无触痛。颈部及前胸部可见CO2点激光治疗后遗留多处粟米大凹陷性或增生性瘢痕,部分瘢痕相互融合(图1a-1d)。实验室检查:血、尿常规、血生化、乙型肝炎病毒表面抗原、丙型肝炎病毒抗体、人免疫缺陷病毒(HIV)抗体及梅毒抗体均未见异常。上胸部皮损组织病理检查:表皮轻度角化过度,真皮上部多个嗜碱性细胞组成的条索状小团块及管腔样结构,管壁为单层或双层上皮,腔内有嗜酸性物质(图2)。诊断:泛发性发疹型汗管瘤。由于本例患者为瘢痕体质,既往在外院行CO2激光治疗,术后瘢痕明显,遂考虑行保守治疗:维生素A胶丸2.5万U口服,每日2次;外用0.1%阿达帕林凝胶每晚睡前点涂。治疗6周后效果不明显,遂改为阿维A胶囊20mg、维生素E胶丸100mg口服,每日1次。3个月后原有皮损仍未见明显消退,亦无新发皮损。由于皮肤、黏膜干燥等不良反应,患者拒绝继续口服药物,外用0.1%阿达帕林凝及复方肝素钠尿囊素凝胶,外涂颈部瘢痕处,抑制瘢痕增生。定期电话随访,截至发稿时患者自诉皮损无明显消退。