简介：Thescientificprogramofthegroupcoversbigbangnucleosynthesis,hydrostaticburninginstarsandexplosivenucleosynthesisinsupernova.Byconsideringnon-equilibriumstatistics,wesuggestapossiblewaytosolvetheLiprobleminbigbangnucleosynthesis.The13C(α,n)16Oisthemajorneutronsourceforthes-processhappeninginAGBstars.The19F(p,α)16Oisrelevanttotheproductionoffluorine.WearedevelopingexperimentalplatformstostudytheimportantreactionforthefirsttimedirectlyattheirstellarenergiesinJinpingUndergroundLaboratory.The59Festellardecayrateisimportantfortheproductionof60Fe,animportantisotopewhosegammarayhasbeenobservedbysatellites.WedetermineitsstellardecayrateforthefirsttimeusingexperimentalB(GT)strength.Thenewratereducesthediscrepancyofthe60Feyieldsbetweenthemodelpredictionsandtheobservations.Theundergroundexperimentisexpectedtobeginin2018.

简介：TheobjectiveoftheApollon10PWprojectisthegenerationof10PWpeakpowerpulsesof15fsat1shotmin-1.InthispaperabriefupdateonthecurrentstatusoftheApollonprojectispresented,followedbyamoredetailedpresentationofourexperimentalandtheoreticalinvestigationsofthetemporalcharacteristicsofthelaser.Morespecificallythedesignconsiderationsaswellasthetechnologicalandphysicallimitationstoachievetheintendedpulsedurationandcontrastarediscussed.

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简介：依据量子信息学和量子计算基本理论，在研究低剂量I射线与神经细胞的相互作用规律及物理机理时，将神经细胞骨架微管中的两种蛋白构型视为两能级原子体系，使用密度矩阵描述脑神经系统中信息位的状态，建立并求解系统的动力学方程。结果表明：随密度矩阵非对角元素的减小，系统的量子相干性迅速降低。因此，低剂量I辐射可以影响受照者的脑神经功能。

简介：Room-temperaturetestwithhighpowerisanessentialstepbeforecouplersareinstalledonsuperconductingcavities.Anewroom-temperatureteststandisbeingdesignedatIMP.ThenewstandwillbeassembledwithaNC(normal-conducting)QWRcavity.Thepowerlossonthecavitywhencouplersareconditionedintraveling-wavemodehastobethoroughlyevaluated.Fig.1demonstratesthepowerflowintraveling-waveconditioningmode.Pe1andPe2representthepowerthatisextractedbycouplers.PfandPredenotetheforwardpowerandreflectedpower,respectively.

简介：Twotransmissioncurvedcrystalspectrometersaredesignedtomeasurethehardx-rayemissioninthelaserfusionexperimentofComptonradiographyofimplosiontargetonShenGuang-IIIlaserfacilityinChina.Cylindricallycurvedα-quartz(10–11)crystalswithcurvatureradiiof150and300mmareusedtocoverspectralrangesof10–56and17–100keV,respectively.Thedistancebetweenthecrystalandthex-raysourcecanbechangedoverabroaddistancefrom200to1500mm.Theopticaldesign,includingtheintegralreflectivityofthecurvedcrystal,thesensitivity,andthespectralresolutionofthespectrometers,isdiscussed.WealsoprovidemechanicdesigndetailsandexperimentalresultsusingaMoanodex-raysource.High-qualityspectrawereobtained.Weconfirmedthatthespectralresolutioncanbeimprovedbyincreasingtheworkingdistance,whichisthedistancebetweentherecordingmediumandtheRowlandcircle.

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简介：Wedemonstrateanintegratedall-fibermid-infrared（mid-IR）supercontinuum（SC）sourcegeneratedbya1.95μmmasteroscillatorpoweramplifiersystemandasingle-modeZBLAN（ZrF4–BaF2–LaF3–AlF3–NaF）fiber.Themaximumaverageoutputpoweris10.67Wwithspectralbandwidthcoveringfrom～1.9to4.1μm.Thesingle-modeZBLANfiberandsilicafiberarethermal-splicedtoenhancetherobustnessandpracticabilityofthesystem.Itis,tothebestofourknowledge,thefirsthigh-powerintegratedcompactedall-fibermid-IRSCsourcebasedonthermal-splicedsilicafiberandZBLANfiber.

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