The Effect of Multiple Intelligences-Based Instruction on Learning Motivation and Learning Achievement in Science Courses

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2018-08-18
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Thepurposeofthisstudywastounderstandtheeffectofimplementingmultipleintelligence(MI)-basedinstructiononthesciencelearningmotivationandlearningachievementof7thgradejuniorhighstudents.Thisquasi-experimentalresearchstudyutilizedquestionnairesandtestsofsciencelearningmotivationandlearningachievement,andexaminedcollecteddatathroughuseofthestatisticalpackageforthesocialsciences(SPSS).Ananalysisofcovariance(ANCOVA)andat-testwereperformedinordertoexplorethedifferencesbetweenthesciencelearningmotivationsandlearningachievementsoftheexperimentalgroup(N=39),whoweresubjectedtoteachingbasedonMItheory,andthecontrolgroup(N=36),whoweresubjectedtotraditionallectures.Theresultsofthestudyshowthat,afterimplementingMI-basedinstruction,thestudentsintheexperimentalgroupsignificantlyoutperformedthoseinthecontrolgroupintermsofsciencelearningmotivation,sciencelearningvalue,andactivelearningstrategies,whilethestudentswithlowlearningachievementshowinganimprovementintheirlearningattitudethatallowedthemtodevelopapositivelearningattitudetowardbiologyclassesandraisedtheirclassparticipationandpreferenceforbiologyclasses.