One-Step-Installation of Offshore Wind Turbine on Large-Scale Bucket-Top-Bearing Bucket Foundation

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2013-03-13
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In2010,thefirstoffshorewindturbinewithintegratedinstallationwasestablishedinQidongseaareaofJiangsuProvince,China,whichledtotheimplementationphaseofone-step-installationtechniquebasedonthedesignandconstructionoflarge-scalebucket-top-bearing(LSBTB)bucketfoundation.ThecriticaltechniqueofLSBTBbucketfoundationincludedself-floatingtowing,penetrationwithadjustmentofhorizontallevelness,removabilityandone-step-installation.Theprocessofone-step-installationincludedtheprefabricationofLSBTBbucketfoundationinonshoreconstructionbase,installationanddebuggingofwindpower,overallwatertransportationoffoundationandwindpowersystem,andinstallationoffoundationandoffshorewindturbineontheappointedseaarea.Thecostofone-step-installationtechniquewasabout5000Yuan/kW,whichwas30%-50%lowerthanthatoftheexistingtechnique.TheprefabricationofLSBTBbucketfoundationtookabouttwomonths.Duringtheone-step-installationprocess,theinstallationanddebuggingofwindpowerandoverallwatertransportationneedaboutonetotwodaysinseaareawithin35mdepth.Aftertheproposedtechniqueisindustrialized,thecostwillbefurtherreduced,andtheinstallationcapacityisexpectedtobeupto500windturbinesperyear.