Experimental investigation on seismic behavior of single piles in sandy soil

(整期优先)网络出版时间:2011-03-13
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Thispaperdescribesaquasi-statictestprogramfeaturinglateralcyclicloadingonsinglepilesinsandysoil.Thetestswereconductedon18aluminummodelpileswithdifferentcrosssectionsandlateralloadeccentricityratios,e/d,(eisthelateralloadeccentricityanddisthediameterofpile)of0,4and8,embeddedinsandwitharelativedensityof30%and70%.Theexperimentalresultsincludelateralload-displacementhysteresisloops,skeletoncurvesandenergydissipationcurves.Lateralcapacity,ductilityandenergydissipationcapacityofsinglepilesunderseismicloadwereevaluatedindetail.Thelateralcapacitiesandtheenergydissipationcapacityofpilesindensesandweremuchhigherthaninloosesand.Whenembeddedinloosesand,themaximumlateralloadandthemaximumlateraldisplacementofpilesincreasedase/dincreased.Onthecontrary,whenembeddedindensesand,themaximumlateralloadofpilesdecreasedase/dincreased.Pileswithahigherloadeccentricityratioexperiencedhigherenergydissipationcapacitythanpileswithe/dof0inbothdenseandloosesand.Atagivenlevelofdisplacement,pileswithcircularcrosssectionsprovidedthebestenergydissipationcapacityinbothlooseanddensesand.