INTERDECADAL VARIATIONS OF INTERACTION BETWEEN NORTH PACIFIC SSTA AND EAST ASIAN SUMMER MONSOON-中国期刊网

摘要 IdentificationofkeySSTzonesisessentialinpredictingtheweather/climatesystemsinEastAsia.WiththeSSTdatabytheU.K.MeteorologicalOfficeand40-yeargeopotentialheightandwindfieldsbyNCAR/NCEP,therelationshipbetweentheEastAsiansummermonsoonandnorthPacificSSTAisstudied,whichrevealstheirinteractionsareofinterdecadalvariation.Beforemid-1970's,thenorthPacificSSTAactsuponthesummermonsooninEastAsiathroughagreatcirclewavetrainandresultsinmorerainfallinthesummerofthenorthernpartofChina.After1976,theSSTAweakensthewavetrainandnolongerinfluencestheprecipitationinNorthChinaduetoloosenedlinkswiththeEastAsiansummermonsoon.ItcanbedrawnthatthekeySSTzoneshavingpotentialeffectsontheweather/climatesystemsinEastAsiadonotstayinoneparticularareaoftheoceanbutrathershiftelsewhereasgovernedbytheinterdecadalvariationsoftheair-seainteractions.Itishopedthatthestudywouldhelpshedlightonthepredictionofdrought/floodspansinChina.

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INTERDECADAL VARIATIONS OF INTERACTION BETWEEN NORTH PACIFIC SSTA AND EAST ASIAN SUMMER MONSOON

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INTERDECADAL VARIATIONS OF INTERACTION BETWEEN NORTH PACIFIC SSTA AND EAST ASIAN SUMMER MONSOON

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