简介:Withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyandtherapidgrowthofproductiveforces,newandhightechnologyindustrieshave.Forexample,computer,mobilephone,etc.areincreasinglypopular,especiallyhi-techproductsupdatingmoreandmorequickly,whichhasinitiatedsomeproblems:resourcesdepletion,environmentalpollution,ecosystemsdamage,etc.Whilepeopleareenjoyingconvenientandcomfortablelifefromhi-tech,theyareworryingaboutquantitiesofe-wastesdischarged.Inordertoreducetheamountandharmofewastes,thispaperstartsfromtheconnotationoftheecologicalstabilityofcirculareconomyelectronicsindustrychain(CEEIC,forshort),usesthefoodchainprincipleforreferencetodescribethelinksandconnectionoftheelectronicsindustrychain,andselectsfactorsfromthethreelink:production,consumptionandrecycletoconstructindexessystembasedontheircharacteristics,withwhichascientiflcevaluationiscarriedonforCEEICbyusingfuzzycomprehensiveevaluation.
简介:UsingtheThreeRiversHeadwatersAreainChinaasapilotproject,thisstudyhasinvestigatedtheeffectivenessoftheecologicalcompensationpoliciesandpracticeshaveimplementedinthisareaoverthepastdecade.Majorissueshaveencounteredduringtheimplementationprocess,includingtheformidableextentofgrasslanddegradation,thecomprehensivenatureofmeasuresneededtorestoretheecosystem,andthetimeneededtoachievethesegoals.Theseissuesarediscussed,andremedialmeasuresproposed.Theyinclude:draftingregulationsgivingtheThreeRiversHeadwatersAreaecologicalprotection,settingasidefundsforecologicalcompensationandestablishinganationalpark,usinganecologicalassetsaccountingmethodologyforfinancialreportingpurposes,designingascience-basedapproachforconductingthelivestockhusbandrypopulationmigration,enhancingtheoversightcapacityforallaspectsoftheecologicalcompensationprocess,andmakinganoverallplantopromotetheharmoniousdevelopmentofthisareatogetherwithotherregionsinQinghaiProvince.
简介:Withinthebackgroundoftheneedtopromotetheconstructionofecologicalcivilizationandthecurrentconflictbetweentheeconomicgrowthandtheconstraintsofenvironmentandresources,afterareviewofthetheoreticalstudyandpracticalexplorationofecologicalcivilization,thearticlemakesananalysisofthestatusquoofecologicalcivilizationdevelopmentinBeijing,Tianjin,andHebeiarea,sumsupthemainproblemsthere,andexploresthedevelopmentstrategicframeworktoimprovetheregionalecologicalenvironment.Itcomestothefollowingconclusions:astheecologicalandenvironmentalproblemsintheBTHareaaremainlytheairpollutionandsoon,weshouldseektobuildamechanismofenvironmentalmanagementforsustainabledevelopmentfromthedifferentaspectsofindustrialdistribution,energyutilization,institutionconstructionandmarketparticipation.Weshouldcapitalizeonthechancetoconstructtheecologicalcivilization,promotetochangetheregionaleconomicgrowthpattern,improvethequalityandefficiencyofdevelopment,andfinallypromotethesynergeticdevelopmentofecologicalenvironmentintheBTHarea.
简介:Basedonsystematicalresearchontheconceptionevolutionofecologicalenterprise,theoreticalandpracticaldevelopmentofconstructingecologicalenterprise,thepapermakesconclusionthatecologicalenterprisesaredevelopingintoanewstageinwhichgovernmentsarelaunchingsomepilotprojectsaboutconstructingecologicalenterprises.Andafterthat,governmentsshouldmakepoliciestospreadconstructionofecologicalenterprises,toconstructecologicalenterprisesinlegalsystemandconformingtothestandardassoonaspossibly.5othat,thebasicunitsofecologicaleconomythatfittotheconditionsofChinawillbesetup.
简介:QingtianCountyofZhejiangProvince,Chinahasmaintainedthetraditionalrice-fishagricultureforabout2,000yearsandformedexceptionalculturalheritagebasedonthiskindofproductionmode,soitwasselectedbyFAOasapilotsitefortherice-fishagriculturalheritagesystemsin2005.ThisresearchhasappliedtheindicatorsofecologicalfootprintandbiocapacitytomonitortheenvironmentalconditionsofQingtianCounty,aimingtofindtheimpactthatthetraditionalagriculturalproductionmodeandthelocalinhabitantslifestylehaveplacedonthelocalenvironmentalconditionsaswellastheroletheyhaveplayedinmaintainingecologicalbalance,culturalinheritanceandregionalsustainabledevelopment.ResultsshowthatQingtianCountyischaracterizedbyanearlybreakeventotalecologicalbalance,asopposedtoZhejiangProvince,theworldandotheragriculturalregions.However,comparedwithanotherrice-fishagriculturalregion,CongjiangCountywhichenjoysaconsiderableecologicalreserve,QingtianCountyhasconsumedagreateramountofenvironmentalresources.Specifically,abouthalfoftheecologicalfootprintofQingtianCountycanbeattributedtothecropland(50.8%)whiletheCO2areaonlyaccountsfor11.2%,whichisdramaticallydifferentfromthatofthemodernindustrializedregions.AndavastofpercentageofenergyiscausedbythecombustionoffuelwoodwhichnotonlyrequiresthelandtoabsorbtheCO2emissionithasgeneratedbutalsooccupiestheforestwhereithasbeenchopped.
简介:WiththeacceleratingdevelopmentofChineseurbanizationandthewideninggapbetweenruralandurbanareas,urban-ruraloverallplanningistobeaninevitablechoiceforeconomicandsocialdevelopment.However,thespecificpatternsandmethodsinurban-ruraloverallplanningaregreatlydifferent.Fromthepersperctiveofecologicaleconomy,takingthemainphysicalandbiologicalpatternofthefarmlandasresearchobjects,thispaperanalyzesthecomponentsandcharacteristicsoffarmlandscape,therelationshipbetweenfarmlandscapeexploitationandruraltourism,andtheroleoffarmlandscapeexploitationinplanningurbanandruraldevelopment.Itexpatiatesonthepattern,methodandprincipleoffarmlandscapedevelopment.Furthermore,basedontheactualdevelopmentcase,thispaperexploreshowtomakehigh-gradetourismproductswithscientificandreasonablefarmlandscapedevelopmentmethod,howtoincreasepeasantincome,howtoimproveurbanandruralecologicaleconomicenvironment,soastopromoteurban-ruraloverallplanning.