简介:Aneworganicsemiconductortartaricaciddopedsaltofemeraldinepolyaniline(PANI-C4H6O6)hasbeenobtainedbythemethodofoxidativepolymerizationofmonomericanilinewithammoniumpersulfateinacidicsolution.ThestructurewascharacterizedbyFourierTransformInfraredtechnique(FTIR)andX-raydiffraction(XRD).Thetemperaturedependencedcconductivityδdc(T)showsasemiconductorbehaviorandfollowsthequasionedimensionalvariablerangehopping(Q1D-VRH)model.Dataonδdc(T)arealsodiscussed.
简介:介绍了VDL-4数据链通信技术与GPS定位技术,并利用其设计了一套实用化的机场场面车辆管理系统。分析了该系统中的车载终端系统采用GPS+航位推算(DR)+地图匹配(MM)技术不仅可以提高系统的定位精度,而且也可以提高抗GPS遮挡能力。由于VDL-4数据链符合ADS-B技术标准,也便于将该系统扩展到飞机上应用,实现统一的场面管理。
简介:Afull-duplexopticalpassiveaccessschemeisproposedandverifiedbysimulation,inwhichhybrid64/16/4-quadratureamplitudemodulation(64/16/4QAM)orthogonalfrequencydivisionmultiplexing(OFDM)opticalsignalisfordownstreamtransmissionandnon-return-to-zero(NRZ)opticalsignalisforupstreamtransmission.Inviewofthetransmittingandreceivingprocessfordownlinkopticalsignal,in-phase/quadrature-phase(I/Q)modulationbasedonMach-Zehndermodulator(MZM)andhomodynecoherentdetectiontechnologyareemployed,respectively.Thesimulationresultsshowthatthebiterrorratio(BER)lessthanhardwaredecisionforwarderrorcorrection(HD-FEC)thresholdissuccessfullyobtainedovertransmissionpathwith20-km-longstandardsinglemodefiber(SSMF)forhybriddownlinkmodulationOFDMopticalsignal.Inaddition,bydividingthesystembandwidthintoseveralsubchannelsconsistingofsomecontinuoussubcarriers,itisconvenientforuserstoselectdifferentchannelsdependingonrequirementsofcommunication.
简介:Thisletterintroducesa4thorderactiveRCcomplexfilterwith1.5MHzcenterfrequencyand1MHzbandwidth.Thetotalharmonicdistortionofthefilterislessthan–60dBandtheimagerejectionratioisgreaterthan60dB.Anoveltechniqueisalsoproposedinthislettertoautomaticallyadjustthevariationofthetimeconstant.Theadvantagesoftheproposedmethodareitshighprecisionandsimplicity.Using5bitscontrolwords,thetuningerrorislessthan±1.6%.
简介:Zinchasbeendiffusedinton-typeInxGa1-xAs,InPandGaAsinclosedam-poules,andtheexperimentaldataforInxGa1-xAsrarelyreportedpreviouslyhavebeenob-tained,TheoreticallythelinearrelationsipbetweenlogarithmicdiffusioncoefficientlnDandthecompositionxhasbeendemonstrated,whichisingoodagreementwiththeexperimentalresults.ThecalculateddiffusionjunctiondepthforInGaAsbasedonthediffusionmodelinwhichD^∝c^2isassumedalsoagreeswellwiththatoftheexperment,Finallytheoveralldiffusiontimeinamultiayerheterostructurewasapproximatedast=(∑√-ti)^2.
简介:本文叙述了660MW中间再热机组强制循环汽包炉的炉本体采用盐酸清洗、采用磷酸和多聚磷酸盐进行漂洗钝化的清洗工艺方法.其特点在于:为减缓金属腐蚀,必需严格控制清洗工艺配方.通过缓蚀剂对比小型试验探索出:在酸洗配方和水冲洗过程中,添加适量的异抗坏血酸钠还原剂可以抑制三价铁离子对金属的腐蚀,并可避免因水冲洗时间过长而产生二次锈蚀.该工艺实际应用后效果良好,金属腐蚀速率及腐蚀总量均显著小于(DL/T794-2001)所规定的标准.该工艺还探索出:在酸洗和酸洗后的冲洗水中添加异抗坏血酸钠后,能够有效抑制三价铁离子的腐蚀危害,并减少二次锈蚀的产生.
简介:Adesignoflaser-diodearray(LDA)end-pumpedNd:YVO4laserthatgeneratessimultaneouslywavelengthsof1064nmand1342nmispresented,andbyusingtype-Icriticalphasematching(CPM)ofBiB3O6,593.5nmcontinuous-wave(CW)laserisobtainedwithintracavitysum-frequencymixing.Themaximumlaseroutputpowercanreach3.63Wwiththepumppowerof27.5W.Theoptical-to-opticalconversionefficiencyisupto13.2%,whichisthehighestvalueat593.5nmbytheintracavitysum-frequencyNd:YVO4laseraccordingtothereporteddata.
简介:Anultrahighvacuumchemicalvapordeposition(UHV/CVD)systemisintroduced.SiGealloysandSiGe/Simultiplequantumwells(MQWs)havebeengrownbycold-wallUHV/CVDusingdisilane(Si2H6)andgermane(GeH4)asthereactantgasesonSi(100)substrates.ThegrowthrateandGecontentsinSiGealloysarestudiedatdifferenttemperatureanddifferentgasflow.ThegrowthrateofSiGealloyisdecreasedwiththeincreaseofGeH4flowathightemperature.X-raydiffractionmeasurementshowsthatSiGe/SiMQWshavegoodcrystallinity,sharpinterfaceanduniformity.Nodislocationisfoundintheobservationoftransmissionelectronmicroscopy(TEM)ofSiGe/SiMQWs.TheaveragedeviationofthethicknessandthefractionofGeinsingleSiGealloysampleare3.31%and2.01%,respectively.
简介:以卫星两行轨道根数(TLE)和简化常规j深空扰动的近似解析解(SGP4/SDP4)模型预报卫星的空间位置,并以南京地区某地面站为例,分析了单北斗、单全球定位系统(GPS)和GPS-k北斗3种卫星定位系统下南京地区的精度衰减因子(DOP)在2013-05-16-2013-05-231周时间的变化特点,以指导制定地面全球导航卫星系统(GNSS)观测方案。该分析可增强对GPS和北斗系统定位精度了解。