简介：<正>Ethnomusicologyasanemergingdisciplinehasmanykindofstatement.ThroughreadingMkolinski’article《ThesubjectandmethodofEthnomusicology》andthinkofethnomusicologyresearch.TheethnomusicologyIntheprocessofdevelopmentusedtomanykindsofMethodologyandinthisarticlesothatmethodologybycomparingtheperiodscholarswecanfoundethnomusicologyinthecourseofhistory.Thisarticledescribesthemethodfromanumberofmusicologists.

简介：支持向量机器(SVM)方法能被用来建立一个非线性的功能预言模型。学习理论基于小样品。核功能能被使用SVM方法基于实际样品数据自动地构造。作为结果，功能不仅得到更高合适的精确而且也更好概括。频率光谱和地震波形由Fourier变换是相关的，因此他们是一样的物理现象的二种不同形式。波形特性的变化反映差别反映的stratigraphic差别和频率光谱岩性学，液体作文，和形成厚度的变化。它直接用地震波形预言沙岩厚度。这充分不仅利用地震信息而且极大地增加预言的精确性。模型例子和实际应用显示出这个方法的适用性。

简介：ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＴｈｏｕｇｈｓｉｎｇｕｌａｒＢｏｕｎｄａｒｙｅｌｅｍｅｎｔｉｓｒｅｇａｒｄｅｄａｓａｋｉｎｄｏｆｗｅｉｇｈｔｅｄｒｅｓｉｄｕａｌｓ，ｔｈｅｓｉｎｇｕｌａｒｂｏｕｎｄａｒｙｅｌｅｍｅｎｔｈａｓａｕｎｉｑｕｅｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒｉｓ...

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简介：ＡＭｅｔｈｏｄｆｏｒＨｉｅｒａｒｃｈｉｃａｌＳｕｂｂａｎｄＨＤＴＶＳｐｌｉｔｔｉｎｇ￥ＦｅｎｇＦａｎ（ＵｎｉｖｅｒｓｉｔｙｏｆＥｌｅｃｔｒｏｎｉｃＳｃｉｅｎｃｅａｎｄＴｅｃｈｎｏｌｏｇｙｏｆＣｈｉｎａ，Ｃｈｅｎｇｄｕ６１００５４，Ｃｈｉｎａ）Ｗａｎｇ...

简介：Underinspirationfromthestructure-preservingpropertyofsymplecticdifferenceschemesforHamiltoniansystems,twohomogenizationconditionsforarepresentativeunitcelloftheperiodicalcompositesareproposed,oneconditionistheequivalenceofstrainenergy,andtheotheristhedeformationsimilarity.Basedonthesetwohomogenizationconditions,aneigenelementmethodispresented,whichischaracteristicofstructure-preservingproperty.Itfollowsfromthefrequencycomparisonsthattheeigenelementmethodismoreaccuratethanthestiffnessaveragemethodandthecomplianceaveragemethod.

简介：Anewmethodforestimationtheboundsofeigenvaluesispresented.InordertoshowthatthemethodproposeisaseffectiveasQiu’s,anundampingspring-masssystemwith5nodesand5degreesoffreedomisgiven.Toillustratethatthepresentmethodcanbeappliedtostructureswhichcannotbetreatedbynon-negativedecompsition,aplandframewith202nodesand357beamelementsisgiven.TheresultsshowthatthepresentmethodiseffectiveforestimatingtheboundsofeigenvaluesandismorecommonthanQiu’s.

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简介：Asimplifiedmultisupportresponsespectrummethodispresented.Thestructuralresponseisasumoftwocomponentsofastructurewithafirstnaturalperiodlessthan2s.Thefirstcomponentisthepseudostaticresponsecausedbytheinconsistentmotionsofthestructuralsupports,andthesecondisthestructuraldynamicresponsetogroundmotionaccelerations.Thismethodisformallyconsistentwiththeclassicalresponsespectrummethod,andtheeffectsofmultisupportexcitationareconsideredforanymodalresponsespectrumormodalsuperposition.Iftheseismicinputsateachsupportarethesame,thesupportdisplacementscausedbythepseudostaticresponsebecomerigidbodydisplacements.Theresponsespectruminthecaseofmultisupportexcitationsthenreducestothatforuniformexcitations.Inotherwords,thismultisupportresponsespectrummethodisamodificationandextensionoftheexistingresponsespectrummethodunderuniformexcitation.Moreover,mostofthecoherencycoefficientsinthisformulationaresimplifiedbyapproximatingthegroundmotionexcitationaswhitenoise.Theresultsindicatethatthissimplificationcanreducethecalculationtimewhilemaintainingaccuracy.Furthermore,theinternalforcesobtainedbythemultisupportresponsespectrummethodarecomparedwiththoseproducedbythetraditionalresponsespectrummethodintwocasestudiesofexistinglong-spanstructures.Becausetheeffectsofinconsistentsupportdisplacementsarenotconsideredinthetraditionalresponsespectrummethod,thevaluesofinternalforcesnearthesupportsareunderestimated.Theseregionsareimportantpotentialfailurepointsanddeservespecialattentionintheseismicdesignofreticulatedstructures.

简介：Theregularizedimageinterpolationmethodiswidelyusedbasedonthevectorinterpolationmodelinwhichdown-samplingmatrixhasverylargedimensionandneedslargestorageconsumptionandhighercomputationcomplexity.Inthispaper,afastalgorithmforimageinterpolationbasedonthetensorproductofmatricesispresented,whichtransformsthevectorinterpolationmodeltomatrixform.Theproposedalgorithmcanextremelyreducethestoragerequirementandtimeconsumption.Thesimulationresultsverifytheirvalidity.

简介：Anewandefficienttechniquefordeterminingoptimallocationsofsensorsandactuatorsofintelligentstructuresispresented.Theoptimizationofsensorandactuatorlocationsisbasedonthe1stordersingularvalueperturbationsofobservabilityandcontrollability.Usingthismethodtheoptimalplacementsofsensorsandactuatorsoftheintelligentstructurercanbeselected.Twonumericalexamplesaregiventodemonstratetheapplicationsofthemethod.Theimpulseresponsesofstructuresduetodifferentlocationsofactuatorswiththesamecontrollawareanalyzedindetail.

简介：Givennpropositionalvariables,letKn(i,j),0≤i≤j≤n,betheset(ordisjunction)ofallconjunctionsofiliteralsofwhichexactlyjliteralsarenegative.DunhamandWangconjecturedthatitmayrequireexponentialtimetodecidethateverydisjunctionKn(i,j)isnotvalidbytheresolutionmetho.Thispapergivesaproofoftheconjectureandthenexhibitsanewcounterexampletothefeasibilityoftheresolutionorconsensusmethod.

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简介：AbstractInthispaper,anewSQPmethodforinequalityconstrainedoptimizationisproposedandtheglobalconvergenceisobtainedunderverymildconditions.

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简介：AsanewwaytolearnEnglish,lexicalchunkisverysignificant.ThisthesisdiscussesproblemsthatChineseEnglishlearnersmetinlearninglexicalchunks,includingovergeneralization,incorrectanalogies,Chineseexpressionusedintranslationandimproperlearningstrategies.Thisthesisintroducessomenewwaystolearnlexicalchunksinordertostrengthenstudents’senseoflexicalchunk.

简介：Anewiterativemethodforsignal,restorationhasbeenpresented.AnestimateoperatorW_κwhichisrelatedtoerroroperatorB_κintherestorationprocessisintroducedtodecreasetheestimateerrorandincreasetheconvergencerate.Theeffectofnoiseontheestimateprocesshasalsobeendescribed.Finally,themethodhasbeenappliedtothedeconvolutionofablurredsignal,andtheresultsvalidatethemethod.Acomparisonbetweenthepresentedmethodandthegeneralmethodhasalsobeengiven.

简介：InthispaperwegiveanalmostsharperrorestimateofHalley’siterationforthemajorizingsequence.Comparedwiththecorrespondingresultsin[6,14],itisfarbetter.Meanwhile,theconvergencetheoremisestablished.forHalley’siterationinBanachspaces.

简介：Someshortcomingsofcommonfractalimagecodingmethodsarestudied,thentheyarecorrectedwithanewmethod.ThenewmethodisimprovedfurtherinDCTdomain.Codingresultsshowtheadvantageofthenewmethod.

简介：Aprecisetwo-degree-of-freedommeasuringsystem(2DMS)isdevelopedbasedonsingle-modeopticalfiber,LD,cubecornerretroreflectorandfour-quadrantphotodetector(4-Q),andthesimultaneouson-linemeasurementoflateralandverticaldirectionstraightnesserrorsofthelinearstageiscarriedout.Themovingpartiswireless,whicheliminatesanyerrorsintroducedbypushingandpullingthewires.Thesensitivityofthestraightnesserrormeasurementcanbeimprovedbyafactorof2withthecubecornerretroreflector.Thisfiber-basedopticallyalignedbeamisusedtoestablishareferencelineforthestraightnessmeasurementofanymechanicalsystem.4-Qdetectorisusedtoreceivethelaserbeam.Achipmicrocomputerisdevelopedtoconductalldataacquisitionandsignalprocessing.Thebeamdriftinfluencecanberemovedinthegreatestextentfromthesystem.Theexperimentsonthemeasurementsystemstability,repeatabilityanditscomparisonwiththeHP5528double-frequencylaserinterferometerarecarriedout.