学科分类
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3 个结果
  • 简介:Thedynamicshearmodulus(DSM)isthemostbasicsoilparameterinearthquakeorotherdynamicloadingconditionsandcanbeobtainedthroughtestinginthefieldorinthelaboratory.TheeffectofconsolidationratiosonthemaximumDSMfortwotypesofsandisinvestigatedbyusingresonantcolumntests.And,anincrementformulatoobtainthemaximumDSMforcasesofconsolidationratiokc>1ispresented.TheresultsindicatethatthemaximumDSMrisesrapidlywhenkcisnear1andthenslowsdown,whichmeansthatthepowerfunctionoftheconsolidationratioincrementkc-1canbeusedtodescribethevariationofthemaximumDSMduetokc>1.TheresultsalsoindicatethattheincreaseinthemaximumDSMduetokc>1issignificantlylargerthanthatpredictedbyHardinandBlack'sformula.

  • 标签: 动力剪切模量 土壤 沙子 比率
  • 简介:地球媒介的非线性的弹性生产之间的数字差别动态并且岩石的静态的模量。动态模量与超声的速度测量被计算,小周期的模量在装载卸掉实验与小周期被计算,静态的模量在大周期从压力紧张曲线的斜坡被计算,Young's模量在在模量之间的测量point.The关系中从应力的比率被获得到紧张,紧张振幅被在小周期改变紧张振幅学习。从不同测量方法获得的moduli因此被比较。动态模量最大的结果表演,小周期的模量占据第二个位置,静态的模量大周期第三,并且最后幼仔的模量最小。岩石的非线性的模量是紧张水平和紧张振幅的功能。模量与上升紧张振幅指数地减少,当有上升紧张的增加铺平时。最后,下午模型的基本概念简短被介绍,在模量和紧张振幅之间的关系被有不同分发密度和不同open-and-close压力的岩石解释微裂缝。

  • 标签: 地震 能量 活动性 天山 震源物理
  • 简介:Evaluationofthecyclicshearmodulusofsoilsisacrucialbutchallengingtaskformanygeotechnicalearthquakeengineeringandsoildynamicissues.Improperdeterminationofthispropertyunnecessarilydrivesupdesignandmaintenancecostsorevenleadstotheconstructionofunsafestructures.Duetothecomplexitiesinvolvedinthedirectmeasurement,empiricalcurvesforestimatingthecyclicshearmodulushavebeencommonlyadoptedinpracticeforsimplicityandeconomicalconsiderations.However,asystematicandrobustapproachforformulatingareliablemodelandempiricalcurveforcyclicshearmoduluspredictionforclayeysoilsisstilllacking.Inthisstudy,theBayesianmodelclassselectionapproachisutilizedtoidentifythemostsignificantsoilparametersaffectingthenormalizedcyclicshearmodulusandareliablepredictivemodelfornormallytomoderatelyover-consolidatedclaysisproposed.Resultsshowthatthepredictabilityandreliabilityoftheproposedmodeloutperformsthewell-knownempiricalmodels.Finally,anewdesignchartisestablishedforpracticalusage.

  • 标签: 剪切模量 循环剪切 固结粘土 概率特性 粘性土壤 预测模型