学科分类
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6 个结果
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  • 简介:Itiscommonlyseenthatpatientswithbonefractureoftencomplicateotherpartsofinjuriesthatpresentamoreurgentsituationthanfracturesandoftenneedtimelyrecognitionandmanagement.SinceDecember1998,wehavedetectedandanalyzedtheratioofwhitebloodcells(WBC)andhemoglobin(Hb)indiagnosisofcomplicatedinjuriesinpatientswithbonefractureandtrytoraiserescuerateandreducemisseddiagnosisrate.

  • 标签: 多发伤 白细胞 血液学检查 血色素 诊断 临床特点
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  • 简介:ObjectToinvestigatetheclinicalsignificanceofallogeneichematopoieticstemcelltransplantation(allo-HSCT)followingfludarabine(Flu)-basednomnyeloablativeconditioningregimen.Methods7patientswitholderageororgandysfunctionreceivedeitheroftwoFlu-basednonmyeloablativeconditioningprotocolsfollowedbyinfusionofgranulocytecolony-stimulatingfactor(G-CSF)mobilizedallogeneicperipheralblooclstemcells(PBSC).Cy-elosporincombiningmethotrexatewasusedasgraftvshostdisease(GVHD)prophylaxis.ResultsMinimalalloHSCTassociatedtoxicitywasfoundapartfrommucositis.Theallogeneicdonorengraftmentswereverifiedinallthepatients.Sixofseveneasessurvivedmorethan5months.AcuteGVHDoccurredinthreeofsevenpatientsincludingacaseofgrade1IGVHD.ConclusionTherapidengrafunentofallo-PBSCandgraftvsleukemia(GVL)effectscanbeobtainedbyFlu-basednomnyeloablativeconditioningregimen.Thismanagementissuitableforthepatientswhoaretoooldorhaveorgandysfunction.

  • 标签: GVHD PBSC HSCT GVL CSF
  • 简介:FromApril1995toOctober1999,135patientswithconcussionofbrainwereexaminedwiththreedimensionaltranscranialDoppler(3D-TCD)andthechangeofcerebralbloodflowinvariousphaseswasanalyzedtoevaluatetheeffectof3D-TCDondiagnosisandtherapyofbrainconcussion.

  • 标签: 脑血流 脑震荡 三维-多普勒超声 影像学诊断 临床意义
  • 简介:Objective:ToinvestigatetheeffectsofCO2pneumo-peritoneumonbloodflowvolumeofabdominalorgansofrabbitswithcontrolledhemorrhagicshockmodelandliverimpactinjuries.Methods:Aftercontrolledhemorrhagicshockandliverimpactinjuries,therabbitmodelwasestablished.Eighteenrabbitssubjectedtohemorrhagicshockandliverimpactinju-riesweredividedinto3groupsrandomlyaccordingtothevolumeoflostblood:lighthemorrhagicshock(bloodlossvolumewas10%,6ml/kg),moderatehemorrhagicshock(20%,12ml/kg)andseverehemorrhagicshock(40%,22ml/kg).IntraabdominalpressuresofCO2pneumoperitoneumwas10mmHg.Color-labeledmicrosphereswereusedtomea-surethebloodflowvolumeoftheliver,kidneyandstomachbeforepneumoperitoneumat30minutesand2hoursafterpneumoperitoneumand30minutesafterdeflation.Andthemortalityandhepatictraumaticconditionofrabbitswererecorded.Results:Ofthe18rabbits,therewere9withliverimpactinjuriesatGradeⅠ,8atGradeⅡandⅠatGradeⅢ(accordingtoAIS-2005).Themortalityrateinlighthemorrhagicshockgroupwas33.33%,andthatinmoderateorseverehemor-rhagicshockgroupwas100%within30minutesand2hoursafterpneumoperitoneum,respectively.Thebloodflowvol-umeintheorgansdetecteddecreasedat30minutesunderpneumoperitoneuminlightandmoderatehemorrhagicshockgroups.Atthesametime,thebloodflowvolumeoftheliverinmoderatehemorrhagicshockgroupdecreasedmoresig-nificantlythanthatinlighthemorrhagicshockgroup.Conclusions:ThebloodflowvolumeofabdominalorgansinrabbitsisdecreasedobviouslyunderCO2pneumoperitoneum,withfairlyhighmortalityrate.Itisbe-lievedthatCO2pneumoperitoneumshouldcautiouslybeusedinabdominalinjuryaccompaniedwithhemorrhagicshock,especiallyundernon-resuscitationconditions.

  • 标签: Abdominal injuries Shock hemorrhagic Pneumoperitoneum artificial Regional blood flow